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Strong and ultra-strong light-matter coupling are remarkable phenomena of quantum electrodynamics occurring when the interaction between a matter excitation and the electromagnetic field cannot be described by usual perturbation theory.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 Simon Huppert , Angela Vasanelli , Giulia Pegolotti , Yanko Todorov , Carlo Sirtori

We study the regularity of a diffusion on a simplex with singular drift and reflecting boundary condition which describes a finite system of particles on an interval with Coulomb interaction and reflection between nearest neighbors. As our…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-03-31 Sebastian Andres , Max-K. von Renesse

In this paper, we study branching Brownian motion with absorption, in which particles undergo Brownian motions and are killed upon hitting the absorption barrier. We prove that the empirical distribution function of the maximum of this…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Fan Yang

When two Markov operators commute, it suggests that we can couple two copies of one of the corresponding processes. We explicitly construct a number of couplings of this type for a commuting family of Markov processes on the set of…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-11-20 Anthony P. Metcalfe , Neil O'Connell , Jon Warren

The factors that control the maximum energy attained by protons and electrons during magnetic reconnection are investigated analytically and using large-scale simulations with the \textit{kglobal} model. Previous work revealed that a strong…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-09 Zhiyu Yin , Harry Arnold , James F Drake , Marc Swisdak

We show how to create maximal entanglement between spectrally distinct solid-state emitters embedded in a waveguide interferometer. By revealing the rich underlying structure of multi-photon scattering in emitters, we show that a two-photon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-17 David L. Hurst , Kristoffer B. Joanesarson , Jake Iles-Smith , Jesper Mørk , Pieter Kok

In this work we study the so-called quantitative complementarity quantities. We focus in the following physical situation: two qubits ($q_A$ and $q_B$) are initially in a maximally entangled state. One of them ($q_B$) interacts with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-26 Leonardo A. M. Souza , Nadja K. Bernardes , Romeu Rossi

In this article we use time-dependent Josephson coupling to enhance unconventional photon blockade in a system of two coupled nonlinear bosonic modes which are initially loaded with weakly populated coherent states, so the evolution is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-20 Dionisis Stefanatos , Emmanuel Paspalakis

The $L^p$ maximal inequalities for martingales are one of the classical results in the theory of stochastic processes. Here we establish the sharp moderate maximal inequalities for one-dimensional diffusion processes, which include the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-05 Xian Chen , Yong Chen , Mumien Cheng , Chen Jia

The present work investigates the asymptotic behaviors, at the zero-noise limit, of the first collision-time and first collision-location related to a pair of self-stabilizing diffusions and of their related particle approximations. These…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-06-13 Jean-Francois Jabir , Julian Tugaut

Brownian particles interacting sequentially with distinct temperatures and driving forces at each stroke have been tackled as a reliable alternative for the construction of engine setups. However they can behave very inefficiently depending…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-12-28 Iago N. Mamede , Angel L. L. Stable , C. E. Fiore

In this paper, we extend the idea of "geometric reconstruction" to couple a nonlocal diffusion model directly with the classical local diffusion in one dimensional space. This new coupling framework removes interfacial inconsistency,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Qiang Du , Xingjie Helen Li , Jianfeng Lu , Xiaochuan Tian

This article presents a review of some old and new results on the long time behavior of reflected diffusions. First, we present a summary of prior results on construction, ergodicity and geometric ergodicity of reflected diffusions in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-08-08 Sayan Banerjee , Amarjit Budhiraja

A new result for the strong uniqueness for catalytic branching diffusions is established, which improves the work of Dawson, D.A.; Fleischmann, K.; Xiong, J.[Strong uniqueness for cyclically symbiotic branching diffusions. Statist. Probab.…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-09-09 Hui He

We consider certain noncolliding interacting particle systems driven by Brownian noise. A key example is drifted Brownian motions conditioned not to intersect and related models of eigenvalues of Hermitian random matrices. We establish…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Mustazee Rahman

Our object is to formulate and analyze a physically plausible and mathematically sound model to better understand the phenomenon of clumping in colloid dispersions. Our model is stochastic but rigorously derived from a deterministic setup…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-29 Peter. Kotelenez , Marshall J. Leitman , J. Adin Mann

In a recent paper (see [7]), a quasi-nonlocal coupling method was introduced to seamlessly bridge a nonlocal diffusion model with the classical local diffusion counterpart in a one-dimensional space. The proposed coupling framework removes…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Amanda Gute , Xingjie Helen Li

We consider the reflection of a photon by a two-level system in a quasi-one-dimensional waveguide. This is important in part because it forms the backdrop for more complicated proposals where many emitters are coupled to the waveguide:…

Optics · Physics 2024-12-18 Ben Lang , Edmund Harbord , Ruth Oulton

We consider a spin-1/2 anisotropic XY model with time-dependent spin-spin coupling as means of creating long-distance entanglement. We predict the emergence of significant entanglement between the first and the last spin whenever the ac…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-03-29 Fernando Galve , David Zueco , Sigmund Kohler , Eric Lutz , Peter Hänggi

Hyperbolic plasmons are collective electron excitations in layered conductors. They are of relevance to a number of superconducting materials, including the cuprates and layered hyperbolic metamaterials [V. N. Smolyaninova, et al.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-01-21 Andrey Grankin , Victor Galitski