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At a crossroads of calculus and combinatorics, the generating function of secant and tangent numbers (Euler numbers) provides enumeration of alternating permutations. In this article, we present a new refinement of Euler numbers to answer…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Masato Kobayashi

In this paper, we mainly show that Euler sums of generalized hyperharmonic numbers can be expressed in terms of linear combinations of the classical Euler sums.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-22 Rusen Li

The addition relation for the Riemann theta functions and for its limits, which lead to the appearance of exponential functions in soliton type equations is discussed. The presented form of addition property resolves itself to the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 J. A. Zagrodzinski , T. Nikiciuk

In this note we study the freeness of the module of derivations on all moduli of the $X_3$ arrangement with multiplicities. We use homological techniques stemming from work of Yuzvinsky, Brandt, and Terao which have recently been developed…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-07-14 Michael DiPasquale , Max Wakefield

Modeling potential alloys requires the exploration of all possible configurations of atoms. Additionally, modeling the thermal properties of materials requires knowledge of the possible ways of displacing the atoms. One solution to finding…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-11 Wiley S. Morgan , Gus L. W. Hart , Rodney W. Forcade

Tame arrangements were informally introduced by Orlik and Terao for the study of Milnor fibers of hyperplane arrangements. After that, tame arrangements have been applied to a lot of researches on arrangements including freeness, master…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Takuro Abe

We establish a connection between linear codes and hyperplane arrangements using the Thomas decomposition of polynomial systems and the resulting counting polynomial. This yields both a generalization and a refinement of the weight…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-04-14 Wilhelm Plesken , Thomas Bächler

In this paper, we show how to compute using Fitting ideals the nonfree locus of the moduli space of arrangements of a rank $3$ simple matroid, i.e., the subset of all points of the moduli space which parametrize nonfree arrangements. Our…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Mohamed Barakat , Lukas Kühne

Let $\mathcal A$ be a free hyperplane arrangement. In 1989, Ziegler showed that the restriction $\mathcal A''$ of $\mathcal A$ to any hyperplane endowed with the natural multiplicity $\kappa$ is then a free multiarrangement $(\mathcal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-27 Torsten Hoge , Gerhard Roehrle

We introduce a combinatorial characterization of simpliciality for arrangements of hyperplanes. We then give a sharp upper bound for the number of hyperplanes of such an arrangement in the projective plane over a finite field, and present…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-03-04 Michael Cuntz , David Geis

In this Ph.D. dissertation (2018, Emory University) we prove theorems at the intersection of the additive and multiplicative branches of number theory, bringing together ideas from partition theory, $q$-series, algebra, modular forms and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-13 Robert Schneider

We study the classes of free and plus-one generated hyperplane arrangements. Specifically, we describe how to compute the associated prime ideals of the Jacobian ideal of such an arrangement from its lattice of intersection. Moreover, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-20 Elisa Palezzato , Michele Torielli

A simple local proof of Noether's Second Theorem is given. This proof immediately leads to a generalization of the theorem, yielding conservation laws and/or explicit relationships between the Euler--Lagrange equations of any variational…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Peter E. Hydon , Elizabeth L. Mansfield

We introduce a general multisummability theory of formal power series in Carleman ultraholomorphic classes. The finitely many levels of summation are determined by pairwise comparable, nonequivalent weight sequences admitting nonzero…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-07-27 Javier Jiménez-Garrido , Shingo Kamimoto , Alberto Lastra , Javier Sanz

We extend some classical constructions in commutative algebra to the setting of modules over orders in (non-commutative) semisimple algebras. Our theory incorporates, inter alia, `reduced' versions of the notions of higher Fitting…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-16 David Burns , Takamichi Sano

We give a complete proof of a propagation theorem of multiplicity-free property from fibers to spaces of global sections for holomorphic vector bundles. The propagation theorem is formalised in three ways, aiming for producing various…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-14 Toshiyuki Kobayashi

Generalizing a result of Yoshinaga in dimension 3, we show that a central hyperplane arrangement in 4-space is free exactly if its restriction with multiplicities to a fixed hyperplane of the arrangement is free and its reduced…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Mathias Schulze

Ziegler showed that free arrangements have free restricted multiarrangements (multirestrictions). After Ziegler's work, several results concerning "reverse direction", namely characterizing freeness of an arrangement via that of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-02-28 Takuro Abe , Masahiko Yoshinaga

Using invariants from commutative algebra to count geometric objects is a basic idea in singularities. For example, the multiplicity of an ideal is used to count points of intersection of two analytic sets at points of non-transverse…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Terence Gaffney

This paper gives the recursion formula for mixed multiplicities of maximal degrees with respect to joint reductions of ideals, which is one of important results in the mixed multiplicity theory. Using this result, we give consequences on…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-03-10 Duong Quoc Viet
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