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The Colin de Verdi\`ere parameter is a number assigned to discrete graphs which equals the maximal multiplicity of the second eigenvalue of a certain family of Laplacian matrices related to the graph. In this paper it is shown that the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Alice Brolin , Pavel Kurasov

In this paper we characterize graphs which maximize the spectral radius of their adjacency matrix over all graphs of Colin de Verdi\`ere parameter at most $m$. We also characterize graphs of maximum spectral radius with no $H$ as a minor…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Michael Tait

We study the maximum number of edges in an $n$ vertex graph with Colin de Verdi\`{e}re parameter no more than $t$. We conjecture that for every integer $t$, if $G$ is a graph with at least $t$ vertices and Colin de Verdi\`{e}re parameter at…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Rose McCarty

In this small note, we collect several observations pertaining to the famous spectral graph parameter $\mu$ introduced in 1990 by Y. Colin de Verdi\`ere. This parameter is defined as the maximum corank among certain matrices akin to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Vojtěch Kaluža , Vadym Koval

The Colin de Verdi\`ere number $\mu(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the maximum corank of a Colin de Verdi\`ere matrix for $G$ (that is, of a Schr\"odinger operator on $G$ with a single negative eigenvalue). In 2001, Lov\'asz gave a construction that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-07-25 Ivan Izmestiev

We provide a combinatorial and self-contained proof that for all graphs $G$ embedded on a surface $S$, the Colin de Verdi\`ere parameter $\mu(G)$ is upper bounded by $7-2\chi(S)$.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-20 Camille Lanuel , Francis Lazarus , Rudi Pendavingh

We prove sharp upper bounds for eigenvalues of Schr\"odinger operators on quantum graphs with $\delta$-coupling (also known as Robin) conditions at all vertices. The bounds depend on the geometry of the graph, on the potential, and the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Duc Hoang Cao

In this paper, we analyse spectral properties of Seidel matrix (denoted by $S$) of connected threshold graphs. We compute the characteristic polynomial and determinant of Seidel matrix of threshold graphs. We derive formulas for the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Santanu Mandal , Ranjit Mehatari

We investigate the expected value of various graph parameters associated with the minimum rank of a graph, including minimum rank/maximum nullity and related Colin de Verdi\`ere-type parameters. Let $G(v,p)$ denote the usual…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Tracy Hall , Leslie Hogben , Ryan R. Martin , Bryan Shader

A threshold graph G on n vertices is defined by binary sequence of length n. In this paper we present an explicit formula for computing the characteristic polynomial of a threshold graph from its binary sequence. Applications include…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-20 J. Lazzarin , O. F. Márquez , F. Tura

An approach to the enumeration of feasible parameters for strongly regular graphs is described, based on the pair of structural parameters (a,c) and the positive eigenvalue e. The Krein bound ensures that there are only finitely many…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-06-07 Norman Biggs

We study Schr\"odinger operators on compact finite metric graphs subject to $\delta$-coupling and standard boundary conditions. We compare the $n$-th eigenvalues of those self-adjoint realizations and derive an asymptotic result for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-06 Patrizio Bifulco , Joachim Kerner

The aim of this paper is to study some parameters of simple graphs related with the degree of the vertices. So, our main tool is the $n\times n$ matrix ${\cal A}$ whose ($i,j$)-entry is $$ a_{ij}= \left\lbrace \begin{array}{ll}…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-12-02 J. A. Rodríguez , J. M. Sigarreta

The paper is a continuation of the study started in \cite{Yorzh1}. Schrodinger operators on finite compact metric graphs are considered under the assumption that the matching conditions at the graph vertices are of $\delta$ type. Either an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-04-02 Yulia Ershova , Alexander V. Kiselev

The feasibility conditions obtained in a previous report are refined, and used to determine several infinite families of feasible parameters for strongly regular graphs with no triangles. The methods are also used to improve the lower bound…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Norman Biggs

Since the transformative workshop by the American Institute of Mathematics on the minimum rank of a graph, two longstanding open problems have captivated the community interested in the minimum rank of graphs: the graph complement…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Francesco Barioli , Shaun M. Fallat , Himanshu Gupta , Zhongshan Li

A planar graph $G$ is said to be non-separating if there exists an embedding of $G$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$ such that for any cycle $\mathcal{C}\subset G$, all vertices of $G\setminus \mathcal{C}$ are within the same connected component of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Andrei Pavelescu , Elena Pavelescu

For a graph $G$, we associate a family of real symmetric matrices, $S(G)$, where for any $A\in S(G)$, the location of the nonzero off-diagonal entries of $A$ are governed by the adjacency structure of $G$. Let $q(G)$ be the minimum number…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-20 Shaun Fallat , Seyed Ahmad Mojallal

The Colin de Verdiere number of graph G, denoted by \mu(G), is a spectral invariant of G that is related to some of its topological properties. For example, \mu(G) \leq 3 iff G is planar. A penny graph is the contact graph of equal-radii…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-11 A. Y. Alfakih

For a given graph G and an associated class of real symmetric matrices whose off-diagonal entries are governed by the adjacencies in G, the collection of all possible spectra for such matrices is considered. Building on the pioneering work…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-14 Wayne Barrett , Shaun Fallat , H. Tracy Hall , Leslie Hogben , Jephian C. -H. Lin , Bryan L. Shader
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