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Related papers: Ramsey, for Auld Lang Syne

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This paper is the fourth and the last part of the series "Spherical higher order Fourier analysis over finite fields", aiming to develop the higher order Fourier analysis method along spheres over finite fields, and to solve the Geometric…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Wenbo Sun

In this paper we introduce a general framework for proving lower bounds for various Ramsey type problems within random settings. The main idea is to view the problem from an algorithmic perspective: we aim at providing an algorithm that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-08-25 Rajko Nenadov , Yury Person , Nemanja Škorić , Angelika Steger

A new sequential approach to investigations of structure of metric spaces at infinity is proposed. Criteria for finiteness and boundedness of metric spaces at infinity are found.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Viktoriia Bilet , Oleksiy Dovgoshey

We explore the relation between various versions of Ramsey theorem and bounding schemes in model ${N}$ of a fragment of arithmetic $F$. Our goal is to recast, in a different framework, and extend some results of Hirst \cite{Hirst-1987}, see…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Peter Cholak

In this paper, we discuss a potential agenda for future work in the theory of random sets and belief functions, touching upon a number of focal issues: the development of a fully-fledged theory of statistical reasoning with random sets,…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-19 Fabio Cuzzolin

We both survey and extend a new technique from Lu Liu to prove separation theorems between products of Ramsey-type theorems over computable reducibility. We use this technique to show that Ramsey's theorem for $n$-tuples and three colors is…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Julien Cervelle , William Gaudelier , Ludovic Levy Patey

We prove a general Ramsey theorem for trees with a successor operation. This theorem is a common generalization of the Carlson-Simpson Theorem and the Milliken Tree Theorem for regularly branching trees. Our theorem has a number of…

In the 1970s, structural Ramsey theory emerged as a new branch of combinatorics. This development came with the isolation of the concepts of the $\mathbf{A}$-Ramsey property and Ramsey class. Following the influential…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Jan Hubička , Matěj Konečný

Given a structure $M$ we introduce infinitary logic expansions, which generalise the Morleyisation. We show that these expansions are tame, in the sense that they preserve and reflect both the Embedding Ramsey Property (ERP) and the…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-29 Nadav Meir , Aris Papadopoulos

This paper presents a more complete version than hitherto published of our explanation of a transition from regular to irregular motions and more generally of the nature of a certain kind of deterministic chaos. To this end we introduced a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-06-20 F. Calogero , D. Gomez-Ullate , P. Santini , M. Sommacal

We introduce the list colouring extension of classical Ramsey numbers. We investigate when the two Ramsey numbers are equal, and in general, how far apart they can be from each other. We find graph sequences where the two are equal and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-13 N. Alon , M. Bucić , T. Kalvari , E. Kuperwasser , T. Szabó

Generalised indiscernibles highlight a strong link between model theory and structural Ramsey theory. In this paper, we use generalised indiscernibles as tools to prove results in both these areas. More precisely, we first show that a…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Nadav Meir , Aris Papadopoulos , Pierre Touchard

We obtain a double exponential bound in Brauer's generalisation of van der Waerden's theorem, which concerns progressions with the same colour as their common difference. Such a result has been obtained independently and in much greater…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-06 Jonathan Chapman , Sean Prendiville

This work starts from definition of randomness, the results of algorithmic randomness are analyzed from the perspective of application. Then, the source and nature of randomness is explored, and the relationship between infinity and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-12-01 Yongxin Li

We provide a naturally isomorphic description of the persistence map from merge trees to barcodes in terms of a monotone map from the partition lattice to the subset lattice. Our description is local, which offers the potential to speed up…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Brendan Mallery , Adélie Garin , Justin Curry

The essay presents Special Relativity (SR) from historical and conceptual points of view. It also touches on some attempts to go beyond SR. However, still more than 100 years old SR seems as vigorous as ever and no serious challenger for a…

General Physics · Physics 2008-09-05 Frank G. Borg

This is my dissertation. Its research object is a symmetric group of permutations acting on a finite set. The density of permutations with a given cycle structure pattern is explored when the group order tends to infinity. New and sharper…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-10 Robertas Petuchovas

One of the toughest problems in Ramsey theory is to determine the existence of monochromatic arithmetic progressions in groups whose elements have been colored. We study the harder problem to not only determine the existence of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Erik Sjöland

We review the occurrence of the patterns of the onset of chaos in low-dimensional nonlinear dissipative systems in leading topics of condensed matter physics and complex systems of various disciplines. We consider the dynamics associated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-11-14 Carlos Velarde , Alberto Robledo

Inspired by Stufler's recent probabilistic proof of Otter's asymptotic number of unlabeled trees, we revisit work of Palmer and Schwenk, and study unlabeled forests from a probabilistic point of view. We show that the number of trees in a…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Michal Bassan , Serte Donderwinkel , Brett Kolesnik