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The main goal of this work is to prove the existence of three different solutions (one positive, one negative and one with nonconstant sign) for the equation $(-\Delta_p)^s u= |u|^{p^{*}_s -2} u +\lambda f(x,u)$ in a bounded domain with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Natalí Ailín Cantizano , Analía Silva

We study semilinear third-order (in time) evolution equations with fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{\sigma}$ and power nonlinearity $|u|^p$, which was proposed by Bezerra-Carvalho-Santos [2] recently. In this manuscript, we obtain a new…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Wenhui Chen

We consider the fourth-order nonlinear elliptic problem: \begin{equation*} \begin{array}{ll} \Delta(a(x)\Delta u) = a(x) \left\vert u \right\vert^{p-2-\epsilon} u \ \text{ in } \ \Omega, \hspace{0.6cm} u = 0 \ \text{ on } \ \partial \Omega,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Salomón Alarcón , Jorge Faya , Carolina Rey

In this paper, we derive suitable optimal $L^p-L^q$ decay estimates, $1\leq p\leq q\leq \infty$, for the solutions to the $\sigma$-evolution equation, $\sigma>1$, with structural damping and power nonlinearity $|u|^{1+\alpha}$ or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-11 Marcello D'Abbicco , Marcelo Rempel Ebert

In this paper, we study the stability of fractional Sobolev trace inequality within both the functional and critical point settings. In the functional setting, we establish the following sharp estimate:…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Yingfang Zhang , Yuxuan Zhou , Wenming Zou

Given $n \geq 2$ and $1<p<n$, we consider the critical $p$-Laplacian equation $\Delta_p u + u^{p^*-1}=0$, which corresponds to critical points of the Sobolev inequality. Exploiting the moving planes method, it has been recently shown that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Giulio Ciraolo , Alessio Figalli , Alberto Roncoroni

We establish the existence of multiple sign-changing solutions to the quasilinear critical problem $$-\Delta_{p} u=|u|^{p^*-2}u, \qquad u\in D^{1,p}(\mathbb{R}^{N}),$$ for $N\geq4$, where $\Delta_{p}u:=\mathrm{div}(|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-13 Mónica Clapp , Luis Lopez Rios

We solve variationally certain equations of stellar dynamics of the form $-\sum_i\partial_{ii} u(x) =\frac{|u|^{p-2}u(x)}{{\rm dist} (x,{\mathcal A} )^s}$ in a domain $\Omega$ of $\rn$, where ${\mathcal A} $ is a proper linear subspace of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nassif Ghoussoub , Frederic Robert

Let $\Lambda \subset R$ be a strictly increasing sequence. For $r = 1,2$, we give a simple explicit expression for an equivalent norm on the trace spaces $W_p^r(R)|_\Lambda$, $L_p^r(R)|_\Lambda$ of the non-homogeneous and homogeneous…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Daniel Estévez

In this article, we prove the existence of solutions to a nonlinear nonlocal elliptic problem with a singualrity and a discontinuous critical nonlinearity which is given as follows. \begin{align} \begin{split}\label{main_prob}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-04 Kamel Saoudi , Akasmika Panda , Debajyoti Choudhuri

We establish the existence of solutions to the following semilinear Neumann problem for fractional Laplacian and critical exponent: \begin{align*}\left\{\begin{array}{l l} { (-\Delta)^{s}u+ \lambda u= \abs{u}^{p-1}u } & \text{in $ \Omega,$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-04 Somnath Gandal , Jagmohan Tyagi

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^\nu$, $\nu\ge 2$, be a $C^{1,1}$ domain whose boundary $\partial\Omega$ is either compact or behaves suitably at infinity. For $p\in(1,\infty)$ and $\alpha>0$, define \[…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-27 Hynek Kovarik , Konstantin Pankrashkin

We give a sharp characterization of how additional integrability in the interior improves the integrability of boundary traces of $\mathrm{W}^{1,p}$-Sobolev functions. The optimality of our results relies on a novel nonlinear extension or…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Robert Denk , Franz Gmeineder , Paul Stephan

We prove uniform Sobolev estimates $||u||_{L^{p'}} \leq C ||(\Delta-\alpha)u||_{L^{p}}$, where $p=2n/(n+2), p'=2n/(n-2)$, for the Laplacian $\Delta$ on non-trapping asymptotically conic manifolds of dimension $n$. Here C is independent of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-04 Colin Guillarmou , Andrew Hassell

We study the existence of nonnegative solutions to the following nonlocal elliptic problem involving singularity \begin{align} \mathfrak{M}\left(\int_{Q}\frac{|u(x)-u(y)|^p}{|x-y|^{N+ps}}dxdy\right)(-\Delta)_{p}^{s}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Sekhar Ghosh , Debajyoti Choudhuri , Alessio Fiscella

We study the quantitative stability of critical points of the fractional Sobolev inequality. We show that, for a non-negative function $u \in \dot H^s(\mathbb R^N)$ whose energy satisfies $$\tfrac{1}{2} S^\frac{N}{2s}_{N,s} \le \|u\|_{\dot…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Nicola De Nitti , Tobias König

We develop an intrinsic, heat-kernel based fractional Sobolev framework on closed Riemannian manifolds and study the critical fractional Sobolev embedding. We determine the optimal coefficient of the lower-order $L^{p}$ term and prove that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Hao Tan , Zetian Yan , Zhipeng Yang

In this note we show the existence of at least three nontrivial solutions to the following quasilinear elliptic equation $-\Delta_p u = |u|^{p^*-2}u + \lambda f(x,u)$ in a smooth bounded domain $\Omega$ of $\R^N$ with homogeneous Dirichlet…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-15 Pablo L. De Nápoli , Julián Fernández Bonder , Analía Silva

The natural $H^1(\Omega)$ energy norm for Helmholtz problems is weighted with the wavenumber modulus $\sigma$ and induces natural weighted norms on the trace spaces $H^{\pm1/2}(\Gamma)$ by minimial extension to $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^n$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Benedikt Gräßle

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^{N+1}$ ($N \geq 3$) with smooth boundary $\partial \Omega$ and $\Sigma$ be a closed submanifold contained on $\partial \Omega$ and containing $0$. We are interesting in the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Mamadou Ciss , Abdourahmane Diatta , El Hadji Abdoulaye Thiam