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It is shown by a counterexample that isocapacitary and isoperimetric constants of a multi-dimensional Euclidean domain starshaped with respect to a ball are not equivalent. Sharp integral inequalities involving the harmonic capacity which…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-09-16 Vladimir Maz'ya

The characterization of second-order type isomorphisms is a purely syntactical problem that we propose to study under the enlightenment of game semantics. We study this question in the case of second-order λ$\mu$-calculus, which can be…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-30 Joachim De Lataillade

We prove, under mild assumptions, that a Quillen equivalence between symmetric monoidal model categories gives rise to a Quillen equivalence between their model categories of (non-symmetric) operads, and also between model categories of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Fernando Muro

We provide a construction of the fixed points of functors which may not be inital algebras or final coalgebras. For an endofunctor F, this fixed point construction may be expressed as a pair of adjoint functors between F-coalgebras and…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-06 Ezra Schoen , Jade Master , Clemens Kupke

We introduce the notions of w-lower semicontinuous and almost w-lower semicontinuous correspondence with respect to a given set and prove a new fixed-point theorem. We also introduce the notion of correspondence with e-LSCS-property. As…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-03-29 Monica Patriche

We introduce the notion of virtual endomorphisms of Lie algebras and use it as an approach for constructing self-similarity of Lie algebras. This is done in particular for a class of metabelian Lie algebras having homological type F Pn,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-01-10 Vyacheslav Futorny , Dessislava H. Kochloukova , Said N. Sidki

We introduce more properties of forcing notions which imply that their lambda-support iterations are lambda-proper, where lambda is an inaccessible cardinal. This paper is a direct continuation of section A.2 of math.LO/0210205. As an…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-01-04 Andrzej Roslanowski , Saharon Shelah

In this note we develop a generalisation of the $\lambda$-Core solution for non-cooperative games in normal form. We show that this generalised $\lambda$-Core is non-empty for the class of separable games that admit a socially optimal Nash…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Subhadip Chakrabarti , Robert P Gilles , Lina Mallozzi

We investigate the behavior of the Ricci scalar in the Jordan (JF) and Einstein (EF) frames, in the context of f(R) gravitation. We discuss the physical equivalence of these two representations of the theory, which are mathematically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-12 João Pedro Bravo

Let $\mathbb{F}$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. In this article we show that isotypic blocks of finite groups are functorially equivalent over $\mathbb{F}$.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Deniz Yılmaz

We generalize a well-known theorem binding the elementary equivalence relation on the level of PAC fields and the isomorphism class of their absolute Galois groups. Our results concern two cases: saturated PAC structures and non-saturated…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Jan Dobrowolski , Daniel Max Hoffmann , Junguk Lee

A Leonard pair is an ordered pair of diagonalizable linear maps on a finite-dimensional vector space, that each act on an eigenbasis for the other one in an irreducible tridiagonal fashion. In the present paper we consider a type of Leonard…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-07-18 Kazumasa Nomura , Paul Terwilliger

We show that minimal models of log canonical pairs exist, assuming the existence of minimal models of smooth varieties.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Vladimir Lazić , Nikolaos Tsakanikas

We provide an example of two elementarily equivalent countable ICC groups $G$ and $H$ such that $G$ is amenable and $H$ is not inner amenable. As a result, we provide the first example of elementarily equivalent groups whose group von…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Isaac Goldbring

If T has only countably many complete types, yet has a type of infinite multiplicity then there is a ccc forcing notion Q such that, in any Q --generic extension of the universe, there are non-isomorphic models M_1 and M_2 of T that can be…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael C. Laskowski , Saharon Shelah

Coherent sets of almost desirable gambles and credal sets are known to be equivalent models. That is, there exists a bijection between the two collections of sets preserving the usual operations, e.g. conditioning. Such a correspondence is…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-05-29 Alessio Benavoli , Alessandro Facchini , Jose Vicente-Perez , Marco Zaffalon

Assuming that there is no inner model with a Woodin cardinal, we obtain a characterization of $\lambda$-tall cardinals in extender models that are iterable. In particular we prove that in such extender models, a cardinal $\kappa$ is a tall…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Gabriel Fernandes , Ralf Schindler

Let $G$ be a discrete group. We prove that the category of $G$-posets admits a model structure that is Quillen equivalent to the standard model structure on $G$-spaces. As is already true nonequivariantly, the three classes of maps defining…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-18 J. P. May , Marc Stephan , Inna Zakharevich

In this paper a review is given of a class of sub-models of both approaches, characterized by the fact that they can be solved exactly, highlighting in the process a number of generic results related to both the nature of pair-correlated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-01-30 P. Van Isacker , K. Heyde

We characterise the set of fundamental groups for which there exist $n$-manifolds that are $h$-cobordant (hence homotopy equivalent) but not simple homotopy equivalent, when $n$ is sufficiently large. In particular, for $n \ge 12$ even, we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Csaba Nagy , John Nicholson , Mark Powell