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Let M be a hypercomplex Hermitian manifold, (M,I) the same manifold considered as a complex Hermitian with a complex structure I induced by the quaternions. The standard linear-algebraic construction produces a canonical nowhere degenerate…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Misha Verbitsky

Let $E$ be a Banach lattice, $\lambda_1,\lambda_2,\ldots,\lambda_k$ non-zero scalars and $\varphi_1,\varphi_2,\ldots,\varphi_k$ pairwise independent linear functionals on $E$. We show that if $k<m$ then $\sum_{j=1}^k\lambda_j\varphi_j^m$ is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-16 Christopher Boyd , Raymond Ryan , Nina Snigireva

Lindel\"of conjectured that the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(\sigma+it)$ grows more slowly than any fixed positive power of $t$ as $t\rightarrow\infty$ when $\sigma\geq 1/2$. Hardy and Littlewood showed that this is equivalent to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Kevin Smith

For $\alpha$ a positive irrational, let $\mathcal{A}_{\alpha}$ be the subalgebra of continuous functions on the two-torus whose Fourier transform vanishes at $(m, n)$ if $m + \alpha n < 0.$ These algebras were studied by Wermer and others,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Justin R. Peters , Preechaya Sanyatit

Double forms are sections of the vector bundles $\Lambda^{k}T^*\mathcal{M}\otimes \Lambda^{m}T^*\mathcal{M}$, where in this work $(\mathcal{M},\mathfrak{g})$ is a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. We study graded second-order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Raz Kupferman , Roee Leder

Suppose that $M$ is a finitely-generated graded module of codimension $c\geq 3$ over a polynomial ring and that the regularity of $M$ is at most $2a-2$ where $a\geq 2$ is the minimal degree of a first syzygy of $M$. Then we show that the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Adam Boocher , Derrick Wigglesworth

We investigate rigidity phenomena associated to the stable norm and Mather's $\beta$-function for Riemannian geodesic flows on closed manifolds. Given two metrics $g_1$ and $g_2$, we compare these objects pointwise at individual homology…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Anna Florio , Martin Leguil , Alfonso Sorrentino

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}$ be a compact set with measure $1$. If there exists a subset $\Lambda \subset \mathbb{R}$ such that the set of exponential functions $E_{\Lambda}:=\{e_\lambda(x) = e^{2\pi i \lambda x}|_\Omega :\lambda \in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-06-16 Debashish Bose , Shobha Madan

We show that for $ \eta>0 $ and sufficiently large $ n $, every 5-graph on $ n $ vertices with $\delta_{2}(H)\ge (91/216+\eta)\binom{n}{3}$ contains a Hamilton 2-cycle. This minimum 2-degree condition is asymptotically best possible.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Jie Han , Lin Sun , Guanghui Wang

The (local) invariant symplectic action functional $\A$ is associated to a Hamiltonian action of a compact connected Lie group $\G$ on a symplectic manifold $(M,\omega)$, endowed with a $\G$-invariant Riemannian metric $<\cdot,\cdot>_M$. It…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-04 Fabian Ziltener

We characterize Birkhoff-James orthogonality of continuous vector-valued functions on a compact topological space. As an application of our investigation, Birkhoff-James orthogonality of real bilinear forms are studied. This allows us to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-19 Saikat Roy , Tanusri Senapati , Debmalya Sain

Let $(X,\alpha)$ be a K\"ahler manifold of dimension n, and let $[\omega] \in H^{1,1}(X,\mathbb{R})$. We study the problem of specifying the Lagrangian phase of $\omega$ with respect to $\alpha$, which is described by the nonlinear elliptic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Tristan C. Collins , Adam Jacob , Shing-Tung Yau

By a new orthogonal direct sum decomposition $E_{M} = Y \oplus Z$, which $Z$ is related to $\Delta u_i(i=1,2,3,....,M)$, and a new functional $I(u)$, the method in [2] is improved to obtain new multiple periodic solutions with negativity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Liang Ding , Jinlong Wei

We prove that all algebraic bases $\beta$ allow an eventually periodic representations of the elements of $\mathbb Q(\beta)$ with a finite alphabet of digits $\mathcal A$. Moreover, the classification of bases allowing that those…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-21 Tomáš Vávra

Let $\zeta(s)$ be the Riemann zeta function. We prove the statement in the title, which improves a recent result of Rivoal and Zudilin by lowering $69$ to $35$. We also prove that at least one of $\beta(2),\beta(4),\ldots,\beta(10)$ is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Li Lai , Li Zhou

It is shown that a simple vertex operator algebra V is rational if and only if its Zhu algebra A(V) is semisimple and each irreducible admissible V-module is ordinary. A contravariant form on a Verma type admissible V-module is constructed…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chongying Dong , Cuipo Jiang

Let $V$ be a finite-dimensional vector space over the field with $p$ elements, where $p$ is a prime number. Given arbitrary $\alpha,\beta\in \mathrm{GL}(V)$, we consider the semidirect products $V\rtimes\langle \alpha\rangle$ and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Volker Gebhardt , Alberto J. Hernandez Alvarado , Fernando Szechtman

We prove a generalization of the Conley conjecture: Every Hamiltonian diffeomorphism of a closed symplectic manifold has infinitely many periodic orbits if the first Chern class vanishes over the second fundamental group. In particular, we…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-07 Doris Hein

After introducing the concept of functional dissipativity of the Dirichlet problem in a domain $\Omega\subset {\mathbb R}^N$ for systems of partial differential operators of the form $\partial_{h}({\mathscr A}^{hk}(x)\partial_{k})$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-21 A. Cialdea , V. Maz'ya

Let K be an infinite field such that its characteristic is not 2. We show that, for every $A\in\mathcal{M}_n(K)$ such that $\mathrm{rank}(A)\geq n/2$, there exists $B\in\mathcal{M}_n(K)$ such that $B$ is similar to $A$ and $A+B$ is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-10-03 Gerald Bourgeois