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We construct two complete invariants of oriented classical knots in space. The value of each invariant on any knot is a set, infinite for the first invariant and finite for the second. The finite set is computed algorithmically from any…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Dimitrios Kodokostas

We construct new subtle Stiefel--Whitney classes of quadratic forms. These classes are much more informative than the ones introduced by Milnor. In particular, they see all the powers of the fundamental ideal of the Witt ring, contain the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-06 Alexander Smirnov , Alexander Vishik

We present results expressing conditions for the existence of meromorphic first integrals for Pfaff equations of arbitrary codimension, integrable or not, on complex manifolds. These results are in the same vein as previous ones by J-P.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-15 Maurício Corrêa , Luis G. Maza , Marcio G. Soares

We discuss two simple but useful observations that allow the construction of modular forms from given ones using invariant theory. The first one deals with elliptic modular forms and their derivatives, and generalizes the Rankin-Cohen…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-10 Fabien Cléry , Gerard van der Geer

We give a geometric approach to the relation between the irreducible components of the characteristic varieties of local systems on a plane curve arrangement complement and the associated pencils of plane curves discovered recently by M.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Dimca

In this paper we introduce a new subspace of Jacobi forms of higher degree via certain relations among Fourier coefficients. We prove that this space can also be characterized by duality properties of certain distinguished embedded Hecke…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-05 Kathrin Bringmann , Bernhard Heim

We investigate the Wall form of unipotent elements of index two in the orthogonal group and obtain a decomposition for these elements. Also, in characteristic two, the relation between the Wall form and some invariants of the induced…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-07-12 Amir Hossein Nokhodkar

Let $(\mathfrak{g},[p])$ be a restricted Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p\!\ge \!3$. Motivated by the behavior of geometric invariants of the so-called $(\mathfrak{g},[p])$-modules of constant $j$-rank…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Hao Chang , Rolf Farnsteiner

This is the second part of a two part paper. In this part, we evaluate the previously unevaluated local densities at dyadic places which appear in the density theorem stated in the first part. For this part, we introduce an invariant, the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anthony C. Kable , Akihiko Yukie

Various definitions of chiral observables in a given Moebius covariant two-dimensional theory are shown to be equivalent. Their representation theory in the vacuum Hilbert space of the 2D theory is studied. It shares the general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. -H. Rehren

For a field theory that is invariant under diffeomorphisms there is a subtle interplay between symmetries, conservation laws and the phase space of the theory. The natural language for describing these ideas is that of differential forms…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-08 Brian P Dolan

Here we review background in differential topology related to the calculation of an euler characteristic, and background on localization in equivariant cohomology. We then outline Gromov-Witten invariants in algebraic geometry and give…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Reginald Anderson

The f-invariant is a higher version of the e-invariant that takes values in the divided congruences between modular forms; it can be formulated as an elliptic genus of manifolds with corners of codimension two. In this thesis, we develop a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-22 Hanno von Bodecker

We give a self contained presentation of the notion of variance of a vector field introduced by Jean Ecalle and Bruno Vallet in \cite{ev} following a previous work of Jean Ecalle and Dana Schlomiuk in \cite{es}. We give complete proofs and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Jacky Cresson , Jordy Palafox

In this paper we give a criterion of irreducibility for a complex power series in two variables, using the notion of jacobian Newton diagrams, defined with respect to any direction. Moreover we study the singularity at infinity of a plane…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-04 Evelia R. García Barroso , Janusz Gwoździewicz

We study the space of Lie algebras equipped with left-invariant complex structures, $\mathcal{L}_{ J_{\tiny{\mbox{cn}}} }(\mathbb{R}^{2n}) $, with particular attention to their degenerations and deformations. To this end, we identify…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Edison Alberto Fernández-Culma , Nadina Rojas

An effective algorithm of determining Gromov--Witten invariants of smooth hypersurfaces in any genus (subject to a degree bound) from Gromov--Witten invariants of the ambient space is proposed. The Appendix is joint with E. Schulte-Geers.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-05 Honglu Fan , Yuan-Pin Lee

Nebe, Rains and Sloane studied the polynomial invariants for real and complex Clifford groups and they relate the invariants to the space of complete weight enumerators of certain self-dual codes. The purpose of this paper is to show that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Eiichi Bannai , Manabu Oura , Da Zhao

We study the algebraic features of covariant tensors of valence four containing two blocks of skew indices. After a rather general treatment, we specialize ourselves to four-dimensional spacetimes and discuss several complementary aspects…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-24 E. Goulart , J. E. Ottoni

An isolated point on an algebraic curve is a closed point not belonging to a collection of points of the same degree parametrized by $\mathbf{P}^1$ or a positive rank abelian subvariety of the curve's Jacobian. We study the sets of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Chris Calger