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We show that if $G$ is a finite Abelian group and $f$ is an integer-valued map on $G$ with algebra norm at most $M$ then there is some $L < \exp(M^{4+o(1)})$, cosets of (possibly different) subgroups $W_1,...,W_L$, and $s_1,...,s_L \in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Tom Sanders

We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of idempotents of arbitrarily large norms in the Fourier algebra A(G) and the Fourier-Stieltjes algebra B(G) of a locally compact group G. We prove that the existence of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-27 M. Anoussis , G. K. Eleftherakis , A. Katavolos

Let $G$ be a locally compact group, and let ${\cal R}(G)$ denote the ring of subsets of $G$ generated by the left cosets of open subsets of $G$. The Cohen--Host idempotent theorem asserts that a set lies in ${\cal R}(G)$ if and only if its…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Volker Runde

We determine when contractive idempotents in the measure algebra of a locally compact group commute. We consider a dynamical version of the same result. We also look at some properties of groups of measures whose identity is a contactive…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Nico Spronk

We investigate the conditions under which the space of bounded harmonic functions of a probability measure $\mu$ on a group $G$ is contained in that of another measure $\theta$. We establish that asymptotic commutativity, defined by the…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Yair Hartman , Aranka Hrušková , Omer Segev

This is a short survey on idempotent states on locally compact groups and locally compact quantum groups. The central topic is the relationship between idempotent states, subgroups and invariant C*-subalgebras. We concentrate on recent…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-09-04 Pekka Salmi

Let $G$ be a locally compact abelian group with Haar measure $\mu$. For integers $n \geq 2$ and $H \geq 2$ and for any $n$-tuples $\mathbf{u}_1,\ldots, \mathbf{u}_H \in \mathbf{N}^n$, there exist measurable subsets $A_1,\ldots, A_n$ of $G$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Melvyn B. Nathanson

Let $G$ be a group and let $R$ be a $G$-graded ring. We show that a nonzero central idempotent in $R$ has finite support group in two broad settings: when $G$ is abelian, and when $G$ is arbitrary but the grading satisfies a certain…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Johan Öinert

Consider a compact prequantizable symplectic manifold M on which a compact Lie group G acts in a Hamiltonian fashion. The ``quantization commutes with reduction'' theorem asserts that the G-invariant part of the equivariant index of M is…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Eckhard Meinrenken , Reyer Sjamaar

For a locally compact group $G$, let $A(G)$ be its Fourier algebra, let $M_{cb}A(G)$ denote the completely bounded multipliers of $A(G)$, and let $A_{Mcb}(G)$ stand for the closure of $A(G)$ in $M_{cb}A(G)$. We characterize the norm one…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-01-27 Brian E. Forrest , Volker Runde

Let $G$ be a right-angled Artin group with $|\mathrm{Out}(G)|<+\infty$. We prove that if a countable group $H$ with bounded torsion is measure equivalent to $G$, with an $L^1$-integrable measure equivalence cocycle towards $G$, then $H$ is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Camille Horbez , Jingyin Huang

Let $E\subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, $n\ge 2$, be a uniformly rectifiable set of dimension $n$. Then bounded harmonic functions in $\Omega:= \mathbb{R}^{n+1}\setminus E$ satisfy Carleson measure estimates, and are "$\varepsilon$-approximable".…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Steve Hofmann , Jose Maria Martell , Svitlana Mayboroda

Let $G$ be a compact, connected simple Lie group and $\mathfrak{g}$ its Lie algebra. It is known that if $\mu $ is any $G$-invariant measure supported on an adjoint orbit in $\mathfrak{g}$, then for each integer $k$, the $k$% -fold…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Kathryn Hare , Jimmy He

Let G be an algebraic group over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic such that its neutral connected component is a unipotent group. We consider a certain class of closed idempotents in the braided monoidal category…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-17 Tanmay Deshpande

We prove that a topological Clifford semigroup $S$ is metrizable if and only if $S$ is an $M$-space and the set $E=\{e\in S:ee=e\}$ of idempotents of $S$ is a metrizable $G_\delta$-set in $S$. The same metrization criterion holds also for…

General Topology · Mathematics 2012-12-19 Taras Banakh , Oleg Gutik , Oles Potiatynyk , Alex Ravsky

Let $(X,\mathcal{B},\mu,T)$ be a measure preserving system. We say that a function $f\in L^2(X,\mu)$ is $\mu$-mean equicontinuous if for any $\epsilon>0$ there is $k\in \mathbb{N}$ and measurable sets ${A_1,A_2,\cdots,A_k}$ with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Tao Yu

We consider a (possibly discrete) unimodular locally compact group $G$ with Haar measure $\mu_G$, and a compact $A\subseteq G$ of positive measure with $\mu_G(A^2)\leq K\mu_G(A)$. Let $H$ be a closed normal subgroup of G and $\pi: G…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Zuxiang Kong , Fei Peng , Chieu-Minh Tran

Let $\Omega\subsetneq\mathbb R^{n+1}$ be open and let $\mu$ be some measure supported on $\partial\Omega$ such that $\mu(B(x,r))\leq C\,r^n$ for all $x\in\mathbb R^{n+1}$, $r>0$. We show that if the harmonic measure in $\Omega$ satisfies…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-07-29 Mihalis Mourgoglou , Xavier Tolsa

We study idempotent measures and the structure of the convolution semigroups of measures over definable groups. We isolate the property of generic transitivity and demonstrate that it is sufficient (and necessary) to develop stable group…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Artem Chernikov , Kyle Gannon , Krzysztof Krupiński

We prove that if a Borel probability measure (\mu) on (\T) is invariant under the action of a "large" multiplicative semigroup (lower logarithmic density is positive) and the action of the whole semigroup is ergodic then (\mu) is either…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-09-04 Manfred Einsiedler , Alexander Fish
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