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We reduce boundary determination of an unknown function and its normal derivatives from the (possibly weighted and attenuated) broken ray data to the injectivity of certain geodesic ray transforms on the boundary. For determination of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-29 Joonas Ilmavirta

Using a multivariable Faa di Bruno formula we give conditions on transformations $\tau:[0,1]^m\to\mathcal{X}$ where $\mathcal{X}$ is a closed and bounded subset of $\mathbb{R}^d$ such that $f\circ\tau$ is of bounded variation in the sense…

Computation · Statistics 2015-12-10 Kinjal Basu , Art B. Owen

Optimal quasiconformal dimension distortions bounds for subsets of the complex plane have been established by Astala. We show that these estimates can be improved when one considers subsets of the real line of arbitrary Hausdorff dimension.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-02-05 Petteri Nissinen , István Prause

By using random multilinear maps, we provide new lower bounds for the Erd\H{o}s box problem, the problem of estimating the extremal number of the complete $d$-partite $d$-uniform hypergraph with two vertices in each part, thereby improving…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-28 David Conlon , Cosmin Pohoata , Dmitriy Zakharov

A popular class of problem in statistics deals with estimating the support of a density from $n$ observations drawn at random from a $d$-dimensional distribution. The one-dimensional case reduces to estimating the end points of a univariate…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-27 Victor-Emmanuel Brunel , Jason M. Klusowski , Dana Yang

We propose to study multiple ergodic averages from multifractal analysis point of view. In some special cases in the symbolic dynamics, Hausdorff dimensions of the level sets of multiple ergodic average limit are determined by using Riesz…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-05-17 Fan Ai-Hua , Lingmin Liao , Ji-Hua Ma

We develop a symmetry-aware toolkit for finite mixtures whose components are only identifiable up to a finite \emph{folding} group action. The correct estimand is the multiset of parameter orbits in the quotient space, not an ordered list…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-11-11 Koustav Mallik

In a unified framework, we obtain two-sided estimates of the following quantities of interest in quantum information theory: 1.The minimum-error distinguishability of arbitrary ensembles of mixed quantum states. 2.The approximate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-09-29 Jon Tyson

Using the variational principle in parametric geometry of numbers, we compute the Hausdorff and packing dimension of Diophantine sets related to exponents of Diophantine approximation, and their intersections. In particular, we extend a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-19 Antoine Marnat

We prove mixed-norm estimates for circular averages with respect to $\alpha$-dimensional fractal measures on $\mathbb{R}^2$, using circle tangency bounds when $\alpha \in (0,1]$ and a $\delta$-discretized slicing lemma for fractals when…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Yixuan Pang , Chenjian Wang

We obtain an improved Kakeya maximal function estimate and improved Kakeya Hausdorff dimension estimate in $\mathbb{R}^4$ using a new geometric argument called the planebrush. A planebrush is a higher dimensional analogue of Wolff's…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Nets Hawk Katz , Joshua Zahl

We describe the shrinking target problem for random iterated function systems which semi-conjugate to a random subshifts of finite type. We get the Hausdorff dimension of the set based on shrinking target problems with given targets. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-07-06 Zhihui Yuan

Using the translation method of Tartar, Murat, Lurie, and Cherkaev bounds are derived on the volume occupied by an inclusion in a three-dimensional conducting body. They assume electrical impedance tomography measurements have been made for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-05 Hyeonbae Kang , Graeme W. Milton

We use the upper and lower potential functions and Bowen's formula estimating the Hausdorff dimension of the limit set of a regular semigroup generated by finitely many $C^{1+\alpha}$-contracting mappings. This result is an application of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Yunping Jiang

In this paper, we obtain the maximal estimate for the Weyl sums on the torus $\mathbb{T}^d$ with $d\geq 2$, which is sharp up to the endpoint. We also consider two variants of this problem which include the maximal estimate along the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-28 Changxing Miao , Jiye Yuan , Tengfei Zhao

X-Ray transition energies and isotope shifts in heavy atoms are evaluated. The energy levels with vacancies in the inner shells are calculated within the approximation of the average of nonrelativistic configuration employing the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 I. I. Tupitsyn , N. A. Zubova , V. M. Shabaev , G. Plunien , Th. Stoehlker

Approximations to the integral $\int_a^b\int_c^d f(x,y)\,dy\,dx$ are obtained under the assumption that the partial derivatives of the integrand are in an $L^p$ space, for some $1\leq p\leq\infty$. We assume ${\lVert f_{xy}\rVert}_p$ is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-16 Cameron Grant , Erik Talvila

We develop a first-principles scheme based on the continued fraction approach an d ultrasoft pseudopotentials to calculate K-edge X-ray absorption spectra in solids. The method allows for calculations of K-edge X-ray absorption spectra in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-06-29 Christos Gougoussis , Matteo Calandra , Ari P. Seitsonen , Francesco Mauri

We study the Macroscopic Hausdorff dimension of the upper and lower level sets of the Airy processes, following the general method developed in Khoshnevisan et al. \cite{KKX17}. For the Airy$_1$ process, the approach to macroscopic…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Sudeshna Bhattacharjee , Fei Pu

We study $L^p$-Sobolev regularity estimate for the restricted X-ray transforms generated by nondegenerate curves. Making use of the inductive strategy in the recent work by the authors, we establish the sharp $L^p$-regularity estimates for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Hyerim Ko , Sanghyuk Lee , Sewook Oh