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Given positive integers $a_1,\ldots,a_k$, we prove that the set of primes $p$ such that $p \not\equiv 1 \bmod{a_i}$ for $i=1,\ldots,k$ admits asymptotic density relative to the set of all primes which is at least $\prod_{i=1}^k…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Paolo Leonetti , Carlo Sanna

Motivated by Andrews' recent work related to Euler's partition theorem, we consider the set of partitions of an integer $n$ where the set of even parts has exactly $j$ elements, versus the set of partitions of $n$ where the set of repeated…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Shishuo Fu , Dazhao Tang

A theorem of Gr\"unbaum, which states that every $m$-polytope is a refinement of an $m$-simplex, implies the following generalization of Tverberg's theorem: if $f$ is a linear function from an $m$-dimensional polytope $P$ to $\mathbb{R}^d$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Pablo Soberón , Shira Zerbib

In this article, we study the Euler's factorial series $F_p(t)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty n!t^n$ in $p$-adic domain under the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis. First, we show that if we consider primes in $k\varphi(m)/(k+1)$ residue classes in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Neea Palojärvi

The well-known Leibniz theorem (Leibniz Criterion or alternating series test) of convergence of alternating series is generalized for the case when the absolute value of terms of series are "not absolutely monotonously" convergent to zero.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-02 Galina A. Zverkina

Generalization of the Euler polynomials ${{A}_{n}}\left( x \right)={{\left( 1-x \right)}^{n+1}}\sum\nolimits_{m=0}^{\infty }{{{m}^{n}}{{x}^{m}}}$ are the polynomials ${{\alpha }_{n}}\left( x \right)={{\left( 1-x…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-21 E. Burlachenko

We prove some stability results for certain classes of C*-algebras. We prove that whenever $A$ is a finite-dimensional C*-algebra, $B$ is a C*-algebra and $\phi\colon A\to B$ is approximately a $^*$-homomorphism then there is an actual…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-07-04 Paul McKenney , Alessandro Vignati

In~\cite{CS04}, Calegari and Stein studied the congruences between classical cusp forms $S_k(\Gamma_0(p))$ of prime level and made several conjectures about them. In~\cite{AB07} (resp., ~\cite{BP11}) the authors proved one of those…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Tarun Dalal , Narasimha Kumar

Given a sequence of frequencies $\{\lambda_n\}_{n\geq1}$, a corresponding generalized Dirichlet series is of the form $f(s)=\sum_{n\geq 1}a_ne^{-\lambda_ns}$. We are interested in multiplicatively generated systems, where each number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Frederik Broucke , Athanasios Kouroupis , Karl-Mikael Perfekt

In this paper, we introduce integer sequences satisfying new congruence properties inspired by the Euler and Gauss congruences, which we call Euler-Gauss sequences. Noting that every Gauss sequence is an Euler-Gauss sequence, we compare…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Sathyanarayan Narayan , N. Uday Kiran

For a real-valued measurable function $f$ and a nonnegative, nondecreasing function $\phi$, we first obtain a Chebyshev type inequality which provides an upper bound for $\displaystyle \phi(\lambda_{1}) \mu(\{x \in \Omega : f(x) \geq…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-14 M. Ashraf Bhat , G. Sankara Raju Kosuru

Let $p>3$ be a prime, and let $a$ be a rational p-adic integer with $a\not\equiv 0\pmod p$. In this paper we establish congruences for $$\sum_{k=1}^{(p-1)/2}\frac{\binom ak\binom{-1-a}k}k, \quad\sum_{k=0}^{(p-1)/2}k\binom ak\binom{-1-a}k…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-31 Zhi-Hong Sun

Fix \epsilon > 0, and let p_1 = 2, p_2 = 3,... be the sequence of all primes. We prove that if (q,a) = 1 then there are infinitely many pairs p_r, p_{r+1} such that p_r \equiv p_{r+1} \equiv a \mod q and p_{r+1} - p_r < \epsilon\log p_r.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Tristan Freiberg

For a given generalized eta-quotient, we show that linear progressions whose residues fulfill certain quadratic equations do not give rise to a linear congruence modulo any prime. This recovers known results for classical eta-quotients,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Steffen Löbrich

We show that Fueter's theorem holds for a more general class of quaternionic functions than those constructed by the Fueter's method.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Alayon-Solarz

Associated to a newform $f(z)$ is a Dirichlet series $L_f(s)$ with functional equation and Euler product. Hecke showed that if the Dirichlet series $F(s)$ has a functional equation of a particular form, then $F(s)=L_f(s)$ for some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David W. Farmer , Kevin Wilson

We prove a generalization of one of Lie's Theorems in the context of Lie-like algebras$^{2-nd}$.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-02-28 Keqin Liu

In this paper we formulate two generalizations of Agoh's conjecture. We also formulate conjectures involving congruence modulo primes about hyperbolic secant, hyperbolic tangent, N\"orlund numbers, as well as about coefficients of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-17 Andrei Vieru

We fix $\ell$ a prime and let $M$ be an integer such that $\ell\not|M$; let $f\in S_2(\Gamma_1(M\ell^2))$ be a newform supercuspidal of fixed type related to the nebentypus, at $\ell$ and special at a finite set of primes. Let $\TT^\psi$ be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-26 Miriam Ciavarella

The classical de Finetti Theorem classifies the $\mathrm{Sym}(\mathbb N)$-invariant probability measures on $[0,1]^{\mathbb N}$. More precisely it states that those invariant measures are combinations of measures of the form…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Colin Jahel , Pierre Perruchaud