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Clemm and Trebat-Leder (2014) proved that the number of quadratic number fields with absolute discriminant bounded by $x$ over which there exist elliptic curves with good reduction everywhere and rational $j$-invariant is $\gg…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-15 Benjamin Matschke , Abhijit S. Mudigonda

Assume that $\{a_{n};\,n\geq0\}$ is a sequence of positive numbers and $\sum a_{n}^{\,-1}<\infty$. Let $\alpha_{n}=ka_{n}$, $\beta_{n}=a_{n}+k^{2}a_{n-1}$ where $k\in(0,1)$ is a parameter, and let $\{P_{n}(x)\}$ be an orthonormal polynomial…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-11 Pavel Stovicek

We establish the existence of positive solutions for a system of coupled fourth-order partial differential equations on a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$\begin{align*} \left\{\begin{array}{l} \Delta^2u_1 +\beta_1 \Delta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-22 Pablo Álvarez-Caudevilla , Cristina Brändle , Devashish Sonowal

We study sharp frame bounds of Gabor frames with the standard Gaussian window and prove that the square lattice optimizes both the lower and the upper frame bound among all rectangular lattices. This proves a conjecture of Floch, Alard &…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Markus Faulhuber , Stefan Steinerberger

In this paper, we prove the Generalized P\'{o}lya conjecture for the Dirichlet eigenvalues. In other words, we show that $\lambda_k(\alpha) \ge \frac{(2\pi)^{\alpha} k^{\alpha/n}}{\big(\omega_n \cdot {vol}(\Omega)\big)^{\alpha/n}}, \quad\,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-16 Genqian Liu

In recent studies on the G-convergence of Beltrami operators, a number of issues arouse concerning injectivity properties of families of quasiconformal mappings. Bojarski, D'Onofrio, Iwaniec and Sbordone formulated a conjecture based on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-09 Giovanni Alessandrini , Vincenzo Nesi

We investigate the problem $$-\Delta u = \lambda b(x)|u|^{q-2}u +a(x)|u|^{p-2}u \mbox{ in } \Omega, \quad \frac{\partial u}{\partial \mathbf{n}} = 0 \mbox{ on } \partial \Omega, \leqno{(P_\lambda)} $$ where $\Omega$ is a bounded smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-17 Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu

For $k \ge 2$ even, and $ \alpha \ge -(2k+1)/4 $, we provide a uniform approximation of the ultraspherical polynomials $ P_k^{(\alpha,\, \alpha)}(x) $ in the oscillatory region with a very explicit error term. In fact, our result covers all…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Ilia Krasikov

We are interested in the norm of the inclusion between the standard weighted Bergman spaces $A^2_\alpha$ and $A^p_{\frac{p}{2} (\alpha + 2)-2}$, $p > 2$, which is conjectured to be contractive by O.F. Brevig, J. Ortega-Cerd\`a, K. Seip and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Adrián Llinares

Given an eigenvalue $\lambda$ of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on $n-$spheres or $-$hemispheres, with multiplicity $m$ such that $\lambda=\lambda_{k}=\dots = \lambda_{k+m-1}$, we characterise the lowest and highest orders in the set…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Pedro Freitas , Jing Mao , Isabel Salavessa

Asymptotic approximations of Jacobi polynomials are given in terms of elementary functions for large degree $n$ and parameters $\alpha$ and $\beta$. From these new results, asymptotic expansions of the zeros are derived and methods are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-22 Amparo Gil , Javier Segura , Nico M. Temme

In the paper, the authors discover the best constants $\alpha_{1}$, $\alpha_{2}$, $\beta_{1}$, and $\beta_{2}$ for the double inequalities $$ \alpha_{1}\bar{C}(a,b)+(1-\alpha_{1}) A(a,b)< T(a,b) <\beta_{1} \bar{C}(a,b)+(1-\beta_{1})A(a,b)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-09-15 Yun Hua , Feng Qi

In this work, we study a random orthogonal projection based least squares estimator for the stable solution of a multivariate nonparametric regression (MNPR) problem. More precisely, given an integer $d\geq 1$ corresponding to the dimension…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-04 Asma BenSaber , Sophie Dabo-Niang , Abderrazek Karoui

We examine the fourth order problem $\Delta^2 u = \lambda f(u) $ in $ \Omega$ with $ \Delta u = u =0 $ on $ \partial \Omega$, where $ \lambda > 0$ is a parameter, $ \Omega$ is a bounded domain in $ R^N$ and where $f$ is one of the following…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-18 Craig Cowan , Nassif Ghoussoub

Let $\mathcal D=(\Omega, \mathcal B)$ be a pair of $v$ point set $\Omega$ and a set $\mathcal B$ consists of $k$ point subsets of $\Omega$ which are called blocks. Let $d$ be the maximal cardinality of the intersections between the distinct…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Etsuko Bannai , Ryuzaburo Noda

The spectral density for random matrix $\beta$ ensembles can be written in terms of the average of the absolute value of the characteristic polynomial raised to the power of $\beta$, which for even $\beta$ is a polynomial of degree…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-30 Anas A. Rahman , Peter J. Forrester

Let $\Gamma\subset \overline{\mathbb Q}^{\times}$ be a finitely generated multiplicative group of algebraic numbers. Let $\delta, \beta\in\overline{\mathbb Q}^\times$ be algebraic numbers with $\beta$ irrational. In this paper, we prove…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Veekesh Kumar

In a high temperature regime, it was shown in Trinh--Trinh (\emph{J.\ Stat.\ Phys.}\ \textbf{185}(1), Paper No.\ 4, 15 (2021)) that the empirical distribution of beta Jacobi ensembles converges to a limiting probability measure which is…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Fumihiko Nakano , Hoang Dung Trinh , Khanh Duy Trinh

We consider elliptic equations with non-Lipschitz nonlinearity $$ -\Delta u = \lambda |u|^{\beta-1}u-|u|^{\alpha-1}u$$ in a smooth bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, $n\geq 3$, with Dirichlet boundary conditions; here…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-11 Yavdat Il'yasov , Youri Egorov

For a graph $G$ on $[n]$, the $k$-cut complex $\Delta_k(G)$ has facets $[n]\setminus T$, where $T$ ranges over the disconnected $k$-vertex induced subgraphs of $G$. Bayer, Denker, Jeli\'c Milutinovi\'c, Sundaram, and Xue proved that the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Yutong Zhang , Yaoran Yang