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We study $n\times n$ random Hermitian matrix ensembles that are invariant under unitary conjugation. Let $I$ be a finite union of intervals lying in the bulk, and let $m_{k}^{(n)}$ be the $k$-th largest gap between consecutive eigenvalues…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Christophe Charlier

The Large Deviation Principle is established for stochastic models defined by past-dependent non linear recursions with small noise. In the Markov case we use the result to obtain an explicit expression for the asymptotics of exit time.

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Klebaner , R. Liptser

We study large deviations in the Langevin dynamics, with damping of order $\e^{-1}$ and noise of order $1$, as $\e\downarrow 0$. The damping coefficient is assumed to be state dependent. We proceed first with a change of time and then, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Sandra Cerrai , Mark Freidlin

We study the dynamics of smooth interval maps with non-flat critical points. For every such a map that is topologically exact, we establish the full (level-2) Large Deviation Principle for empirical means. In particular, the Large Deviation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-07-19 Yong Moo Chung , Juan Rivera-Letelier , Hiroki Takahasi

This paper studies the extreme gaps between eigenvalues of random matrices. We give the joint limiting law of the smallest gaps for Haar-distributed unitary matrices and matrices from the Gaussian unitary ensemble. In particular, the kth…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-25 Gérard Ben Arous , Paul Bourgade

Given a Lipschitz function $f:\{1,...,d\}^\mathbb{N} \to \mathbb{R}$, for each $\beta>0$ we denote by $\mu_\beta$ the equilibrium measure of $\beta f$ and by $h_\beta$ the main eigenfunction of the Ruelle Operator $L_{\beta f}$. Assuming…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-03-16 Jairo K. Mengue

We study a large deviation principle for a reflected stochastic partial differential equation on infinite spatial domain. A new sufficient condition for the weak convergence criterion proposed by Matoussi, Sabbagh and Zhang ({\it Appl.…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-07-15 Ran Wang , Beibei Zhang

The aim of this paper is to give a precise asymptotic description of some eigenvalue statistics stemming from random matrix theory. More precisely, we consider random determinants of the GUE, Laguerre, Uniform Gram and Jacobi beta ensembles…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-25 Martina Dal Borgo , Emma Hovhannisyan , Alain Rouault

Denote by $\lambda_1(A), \ldots, \lambda_n(A)$ the eigenvalues of an $(n\times n)$-matrix $A$. Let $Z_n$ be an $(n\times n)$-matrix chosen uniformly at random from the matrix analogue to the classical $\ell_ p^n$-ball, defined as the set of…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-16 Zakhar Kabluchko , Joscha Prochno , Christoph Thaele

Laws of large numbers, starting from certain nonequilibrium measures, have been shown for the integrated current across a bond, and a tagged particle in one-dimensional symmetric nearest-neighbor simple exclusion [Ann. Inst. Henri Poincare…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-05-28 Sunder Sethuraman , S. R. S. Varadhan

This paper is devoted to the Gaussian fluctuations and deviations of the traces of tridiagonal random matrix. Under quite general assumptions, we prove that the traces are approximately normal distributed. Multi-dimensional central limit…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Deng Zhang

We prove large deviation principles for $\int_0^t \gamma(X_s)ds$, where $X$ is a $d$-dimensional self-similar Gaussian process and $\gamma(x)$ takes the form of the Dirac delta function $\delta(x)$, $|x|^{-\beta}$ with $\beta\in (0,d)$, or…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Xiaoming Song

We study the limiting behavior of the $k$-th eigenvalue $x_k$ of unitary invariant ensembles with Freud-type and uniform convex potentials. As both $k$ and $n-k$ tend to infinity, we obtain Gaussian fluctuations for $x_k$ in the bulk and…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Deng Zhang

We prove a large deviation principle for stochastic differential equations driven by semimartingales, with additive controls. Conditions are given in terms of characteristics of driven semimartingales, so that if the noise-control pairs…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Qiao Huang , Wei Wei , Jinqiao Duan

In this paper we prove a large deviation principle for the empirical drift of a one-dimensional Brownian motion with self-repellence called the Edwards model. Our results extend earlier work in which a law of large numbers, respectively, a…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. van der Hofstad , F. den Hollander , W. Koenig

In this paper, we first briefly review some recent results on the distribution of the maximal eigenvalue of a $(N\times N)$ random matrix drawn from Gaussian ensembles. Next we focus on the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble (GUE) and by suitably…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-05-30 Celine Nadal , Satya N. Majumdar

It is known that if one perturbs a large iid random matrix by a bounded rank error, then the majority of the eigenvalues will remain distributed according to the circular law. However, the bounded rank perturbation may also create one or…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Terence Tao

Let $M$ be an $n\times n$ random i.i.d. matrix. This paper studies the deviation inequality of $s_{n-k+1}(M)$, the $k$-th smallest singular value of $M$. In particular, when the entries of $M$ are subgaussian, we show that for any…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Guozheng Dai , Zhonggen Su , Hanchao Wang

We study eigenvectors in the deformed Gaussian unitary ensemble of random matrices $H=W\tilde{H}W$, where $\tilde{H}$ is a random matrix from Gaussian unitary ensemble and $W$ is a deterministic diagonal matrix with positive entries. Using…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-12 Kevin Truong , Alexander Ossipov

For $0\le \alpha <1$ and $\beta>2$, we consider a linear mod 1 transformation on a unit interval; $x\mapsto\beta x+\alpha$ (${\rm mod}\ 1$), and prove that it satisfies the level-2 large deviation principle with the unique measure of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-03-18 Yong Moo Chung ad Kenichiro Yamamoto