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In the following work, we consider the Boltzmann equation that models a polyatomic gas by representing the microscopic internal energy by a continuous variable I. Under some convenient assumptions on the collision cross-section…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-31 Stéphane Brull , Marwa Shahine , Philippe Thieullen

We study compensation phenomena for fields satisfying both a pointwise and a linear differential constraint. This effect takes the form of nonlinear elliptic estimates, where constraining the values of the field to lie in a cone compensates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-22 André Guerra , Bogdan Raiţă , Matthew Schrecker

We provide a new estimator of integral operators with smooth kernels, obtained from a set of scattered and noisy impulse responses. The proposed approach relies on the formalism of smoothing in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces and on the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-12-04 Jérémie Bigot , Paul Escande , Pierre Weiss

We consider a test particle moving in a random distribution of obstacles in the plane, under the action of a uniform magnetic field, orthogonal to the plane. We show that, in a weak coupling limit, the particle distribution behaves…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-30 Matteo Marcozzi , Alessia Nota

We prove that the Fisher information is monotone decreasing in time along solutions of the space-homogeneous Boltzmann equation for a large class of collision kernels covering all classical interactions derived from systems of particles.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Cyril Imbert , Luis Silvestre , Cédric Villani

This paper is devoted to studying weighted endpoint estimates of operator-valued singular integrals. Our main results include weighted weak-type $(1,1)$ estimate of noncommutative maximal Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund operators, corresponding…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Wenfei Fan , Yong Jiao , Lian Wu , Dejian Zhou

We prove the existence and exponential decay of global in time strong solutions to the Boltzmann equation without any angular cut-off, i.e., for long-range interactions. We consider perturbations of the Maxwellian equilibrium states and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-22 Philip T. Gressman , Robert M. Strain

The well-known Rutherford differential cross section, denoted by $ d\Omega/d\sigma$, corresponds to a two body interaction with Coulomb potential. It leads to the logarithmically divergence of the momentum transfer (or the transport cross…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Ling-Bing He , Yu-Long Zhou

Boltzmann-Gibbs random fields are defined in terms of the exponential expression exp(-H), where H is a suitably defined energy functional of the field states x(s). This paper presents a new Boltzmann-Gibbs model which features local…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-22 Dionissios T. Hristopulos

We study the boundedness of some sublinear operators on weighted Morrey spaces under certain size conditions. These conditions are satisfied by most of the operators in harmonic analysis, such as the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-24 Zunwei Fu , Shanzhen Lu , Shaoguang Shi

In this paper we establish maximum principles for weakly 1-coercive operators $L$ on complete, non-compact Riemannian manifolds $M$. In particular, we search for conditions under which one can guarantee that solutions $u$ of differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Luis J. Alías , Giulio Colombo , Marco Rigoli

We discuss Implicit-Explicit (IMEX) Runge Kutta methods which are particularly adapted to stiff kinetic equations of Boltzmann type. We consider both the case of easy invertible collision operators and the challenging case of Boltzmann…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-07 G. Dimarco , L. Pareschi

Recently, Kulikov (\cite{Ku}) has shown that certain convex functionals on weighted Bergman spaces are maximized by reproducing kernels. We show a sharp quantitative stability of these estimates with the optimal norm and the exponent and an…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Petar Melentijević

In order to solve the Boltzmann equation numerically, in the present work, we propose a new model equation to approximate the Boltzmann equation without angular cutoff. Here the approximate equation incorporates Boltzmann collision operator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-23 Ling-Bing He , Yulong Zhou

In terms of layer potential methods, this paper is devoted to study the $L^2$ boundary value problems for nonhomogeneous elliptic operators with rapidly oscillating coefficients in a periodic setting. Under a low regularity assumption on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Qiang Xu , Peihao Zhao , Shulin Zhou

The aim of the present thesis is twofold: to study the problem of discreteness of the spectrum of Schr\"odinger operators with matrix-valued potentials in ${\mathbb R}^d$ (Chapter 1), and to prove new pointwise bounds for weighted Bergman…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-02-14 Gian Maria Dall'Ara

We consider a Fokker-Planck operator with electric potential and electromagnetic fields. We establish the sharp weighted and subelliptic estimates, involving the control of the derivatives of electric potential and electromagnetic fields.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Wei-Xi Li , Juan Zeng

This paper is concerned with the hypercoercivity property of solutions to the Cauchy problem on the linear Boltzmann equation with a confining potential force. We obtain the exponential time rate of solutions converging to the steady state…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Renjun Duan , Wei-Xi Li

A numerical method using implicit surface representations is proposed to solve the linearized Poisson-Boltzmann equations that arise in mathematical models for the electrostatics of molecules in solvent. The proposed method used an implicit…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-04 Yimin Zhong , Kui Ren , Richard Tsai

In this paper, we investigate a compactness property of the linearized Boltzmann operator in the context of a polyatomic gas whose molecules undergo resonant collisions. The peculiar structure of resonant collision rules allows to tensorize…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Thomas Borsoni , Laurent Boudin , Francesco Salvarani
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