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This paper concerns the \textbf{abstract geometry of numbers}: namely the pursuit of certain aspects of geometry of numbers over a suitable class of normed domains. (The standard geometry of numbers is then viewed as geometry of numbers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-12 Pete L. Clark

A Mathieu-Zhao subspace is a generalization of an ideal of an associative algebra $\mathcal A$ over a unital ring $R$ first formalized in 2010. A vertex algebra is an algebraic structure first developed in conjunction with string theory in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-09-22 Matthew Speck

The notion of Lie algebroids over a topological ringed space provides a unified framework to study various geometric structures. This geometric concept is intimately connected with well-known algebraic structures, including Gerstenhaber…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Mainak Poddar , Abhishek Sarkar

We consider the problem of bounding the number of exceptional projections (projections which are smaller than typical) of a subset of a vector space over a finite field onto subspaces. We establish bounds that depend on $L^p$ estimates for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Jonathan M. Fraser , Firdavs Rakhmonov

The article associates two fundamental lattice constructions with each regular unital real ordered Banach space (function system). These are used to establish certain results in the theory of operator algebras, specifically relating the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Ulrich Haag

We define a class of quantum linear Galois algebras which include the universal enveloping algebra Uq(gln), the quantum Heisenberg Lie algebra and other quantum orthogonal Gelfand-Zetlin algebras of type A, the subalgebras of G-invariants…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-24 V. Futorny , J. Schwarz

The main result of the paper states that a connected complex affine algebraic curve is Lipschitz normally embedded (shortened to LNE afterwards) in $\mathbb{C}^n$ if and only if its germ at any singular point is a finite union of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-28 André Costa , Vincent Grandjean , Maria Michalska

Nineteen classical superintegrable systems in two-dimensional non-Euclidean spaces are shown to possess hidden symmetries leading to their linearization. They are the two Perlick systems [A. Ballesteros, A. Enciso, F.J. Herranz and O.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-07-21 G. Gubbiotti , M. C. Nucci

The rational camera model recently introduced in [19] provides a general methodology for studying abstract nonlinear imaging systems and their multi-view geometry. This paper builds on this framework to study "physical realizations" of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-12 Matthew Trager , Bernd Sturmfels , John Canny , Martial Hebert , Jean Ponce

In this paper, we study formal mappings between smooth generic submanifolds in multidimensional complex space and establish results on finite determination, convergence and local biholomorphic and algebraic equivalence. Our finite…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. S. Baouendi , Nordine Mir , Linda Preiss Rothschild

We investigate the finite-dimensional Lie groups whose points are separated by the continuous homomorphisms into groups of invertible elements of locally convex algebras with continuous inversion that satisfy an appropriate completeness…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-02-22 Daniel Beltita , Karl-Hermann Neeb

Finite projective (lattice) geometries defined over rings instead of fields have recently been recognized to be of great importance for quantum information theory. We believe that there is much more potential hidden in these geometries to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-01-13 Metod Saniga , Petr Pracna

We produce algorithms to detect whether a complex affine variety computed and presented numerically by the machinery of numerical algebraic geometry corresponds to an associated component of a polynomial ideal.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-15 Robert Krone , Anton Leykin

This paper deals with affine connections on real manifolds. We give a new characterization of flat affine connections on real manifolds by means of certain affine representations of the Lie group of automorphisms preserving the connection.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-31 Alberto Medina , Omar Saldarriaga , Andres Villabón

We introduce an alternative formalization of curved spaces in which the concept of a pointwise affine space, as defined here, replaces that of a manifold. New or modified definitions of familiar notions from differential geometry such as…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Dan Jonsson

On the affine space containing the space $\mathcal{S}$ of quantum states of finite-dimensional systems there are contravariant tensor fields by means of which it is possible to define Hamiltonian and gradient vector fields encoding relevant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-07 Florio M. Ciaglia , Alberto Ibort , Giuseppe Marmo

The purpose of this article is to introduce projective geometry over composition algebras : the equivalent of projective spaces and Grassmannians over them are defined. It will follow from this definition that the projective spaces are in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pierre-Emmanuel Chaput

In this paper we will first introduce the notion of affine structures on a ringed space and then obtain several properties. Affine structures on a ringed space, arising mainly from complex analytical spaces of algebraic schemes over number…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-15 Feng-Wen An

We introduce a new class of possibly infinite dimensional Lie algebras and study their structural properties. Examples of this new class of Lie algebras are finite dimensional simple Lie algebras containing a nonzero split torus, affine and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Malihe Yousofzadeh

This is an introduction to advanced linear algebra, with emphasis on geometric aspects, and with some applications included too. We first review basic linear algebra, notably with the spectral theorem in its general form, and with the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-27 Teo Banica