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We study the numbers of involutions and their relation to Frobenius-Schur indicators in the groups $\mathrm{SO}^{\pm}(n,q)$ and $\Omega^{\pm}(n,q)$. Our point of view for this study comes from two motivations. The first is the conjecture…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-18 Gregory K. Taylor , C. Ryan Vinroot

Let $\omega$ be a weight on a right cancellative semigroup $S$. Let $\|\cdot\|_{\omega}$ be the weighted norm on the weighted discrete semigroup algebra $\ell^1(S, \omega)$. In this paper, we prove that the weight $\omega$ satisfies…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-29 H. V. Dedania , J. G. Patel

The integral operator of the form $$\bigl(Nu\bigr)(x)=\sum_{k=1}^\infty e^{i\langle\omega_k,x\rangle} \int_{\mathbb R^c}n_k(x-y)\,u(y)\,dy$$ acting in $L_p(\mathbb R^c)$, $1\le p\le\infty$, is considered. It is assumed that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-08 E. Yu. Guseva , V. G. Kurbatov

Let $\mathcal M$ be a factor von Neumann algebra with separable predual and let $T\in \mathcal M$. We call $T$ an irreducible operator (relative to $\mathcal M$) if $W^*(T)$ is an irreducible subfactor of $\mathcal M$, i.e., $W^*(T)'\cap…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Junsheng Fang , Rui Shi , Shilin Wen

There exist injective Tauberian operators on $L_1(0,1)$ that have dense, non closed range. This gives injective, non surjective operators on $\ell_\infty$ that have dense range. Consequently, there are two quasi-complementary, non…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-01 William B. Johnson , Amir Bahman Nasseri , Gideon Schechtman , Tomasz Tkocz

We show that if $\Gamma$ is an infinite finitely generated finitely presented sofic group with zero first $L^{2}$ Betti number then the von Neumann algebra $L(\Gamma)$ is strongly $1$-bounded in the sense of Jung. In particular,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-16 D. Shlyakhtenko

We prove an entropy formula for certain expansive actions of a countable discrete residually finite group $\Gamma $ by automorphisms of compact abelian groups in terms of Fuglede-Kadison determinants. This extends an earlier result proved…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christopher Deninger , Klaus Schmidt

Let $X$ be a Banach space on which a discrete group $\Gamma$ acts by isometries. For certain natural choices of $X$, every element of the group algebra, when regarded as an operator on $X$, has empty residual spectrum. We show, for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-01-25 Yemon Choi

We prove that an injective, not necessarily bounded weighted bilateral shift operator on $\ell^2(\mathbb{Z})$ is similar to a normal operator if and only if it is similar to a scalar multiple of the simple (i.e. unweighted) bilateral shift…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-08 György Pál Gehér

Let $\Gamma$ be a countable Abelian group and $f \in \Z[\Gamma]$, where $\Z[\Gamma]$ denotes the integral group ring of $\Gamma$. Consider the Pontryagin dual $X_f$ of the cyclic $\Z[\Gamma]$-module $\Z[\Gamma]/\Z[\Gamma] f$ and suppose…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Tullio Ceccherini-Silberstein , Michel Coornaert , Hanfeng Li

Let $\Gamma$ be a group of type rotating automorphisms of a building $\cB$ of type $\widetilde A_2$, and suppose that $\Gamma$ acts freely and transitively on the vertex set of $\cB$. The apartments of $\cB$ are tiled by triangles, labelled…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-02-26 Guyan Robertson , Tim Steger

We introduce the trivial intersection property for concrete operator spaces and we show that a unital space with this property has no nontrivial boundary ideals. We provide various examples of such spaces, among which are strongly reflexive…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Nikolaos Koutsonikos-Kouloumpis

We show that every finitely generated group admits weak analogues of an invariant expectation, whose existence characterizes exact groups. This fact has a number of applications. We show that Hopf $G$-modules are relatively injective, which…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-09-05 Ronald G. Douglas , Piotr W. Nowak

We consider the inequality $f \geqslant f\star f$ for real integrable functions on $d$ dimensional Euclidean space where $f\star f$ denotes the convolution of $f$ with itself. We show that all such functions $f$ are non-negative, which is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-24 Eric A. Carlen , Ian Jauslin , Elliott H. Lieb , Michael P. Loss

Let $G$ be a locally compact group and $\mu$ be a measure on $G$. In this paper we find conditions for the convolution operators $\lambda_p(\mu)$, defined on $L^p(G)$ and given by convolution by $\mu$, to be mean ergodic and uniformly mean…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-17 Jorge Galindo , Enrique Jordá

Let $\Gamma$ be an oriented Jordan smooth curve and $\alpha$ be a diffeomorphism of $\Gamma$ onto itself which has an arbitrary nonempty set of periodic points. We prove criteria for one-sided invertiblity of the binomial functional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Karlovich , Yu. Karlovich

A compact graph rule for the effective action $\Gamma[\phi]$ of a local composite operator is given in this paper. This long-standing problem of obtaining $\Gamma[\phi]$ in this case is solved directly without using the auxiliary field. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 K. Okumura

Let $G$ be a simple algebraic group of type $G_2$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $2$. We give an example of a finite group $\Gamma$ with Sylow $2$-subgroup $\Gamma_2$ and an infinite family of pairwise non-conjugate…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-21 Michael Bate , Benjamin Martin , Gerhard Röhrle

Let $\Gamma$ be a countable discrete group. We show that $\Gamma$ has the approximation property if and only if $\Gamma$ is exact and for any operator space $S \subseteq \K(H)$ we have $\Cu(\Gamma)^{\Gamma} \otimes S = (\Cu(\Gamma) \otimes…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-08 Takeshi Katsura , Otgonbayar Uuye

We continue our investigation of binary actions of simple groups. In this paper, we demonstrate a connection between the graph $\Gamma(\mathcal{C})$ based on the conjugacy class $\mathcal{C}$ of the group $G$, which was introduced in our…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Nick Gill , Pierre Guillot