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Recently a brane world perspective on the cosmological constant and the hierarchy problems was presented. Here, we elaborate on some aspects of that particular scenario and discuss the stability of the stationary brane solution and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Eanna Flanagan , Richard J. Hill , Nicholas Jones , S. -H. Henry Tye , Ira Wasserman

This article is focused on two related topics within the study of partial differential equations (PDEs) that illustrate a beautiful connection between dynamics, topology, and analysis: stability and spatial dynamics. The first is a property…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-18 Margaret Beck

A stability analysis of a spherically symmetric star in scalar-tensor theories of gravity is given in terms of the frequencies of quasi-normal modes. The scalar-tensor theories have a scalar field which is related to gravitation. There is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Tomohiro Harada

We consider a special case of the three dimensional Vlasov-Poisson system where the particles are restricted to a plane, a situation that is used in astrophysics to model extremely flattened galaxies. We prove the existence of steady states…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Gerhard Rein

In this paper, we discuss a similar functional to that of a standard integral. The main difference is in its definition: instead of taking a sum, we are taking a product. It turns out this new "star-integral" may be written in terms of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-05-07 Derek Orr

This article deals with different generalizations of the discrete stability property. Three possible definitions of discrete stability are introduced, followed by a study of some particular cases of discrete stable distributions and their…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Lenka Slámová , Lev B. Klebanov

It has been known classically that a star with an ergoregion but no event horizon is unstable to the emission of scalar, electromagnetic and gravitational waves. This classical ergoregion instability is characterized by complex frequency…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Gungwon Kang

Massive stars are inherently extreme objects, in terms of radiation, mass loss, rotation, and sometimes also magnetic fields. Concentrating on a (personally biased) subset of processes related to pulsations, rapid rotation and its interplay…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Joachim Puls , Jon O. Sundqvist , Jorge G. Rivero González

We discuss the possibility of defining an algebraic dynamics within the settings of $O^\star$-algebras. Compared with our previous results on this subject, the main improvement here is that we are not assuming the existence of some…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-04-01 Fabio Bagarello

In previous work, we have found new static, spherically symmetric boson star solutions which generalize the standard boson stars by allowing a particular superposition of scalar fields in which each of the fields is characterized by a fixed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-08 Miguel Alcubierre , Juan Barranco , Argelia Bernal , Juan Carlos Degollado , Alberto Diez-Tejedor , Miguel Megevand , Darío Núñez , Olivier Sarbach

Planets that orbit only one of the stars in stellar binary systems (i.e., circumstellar) are dynamically constrained to a limited range of orbital parameters and thus understanding conditions on their stability is of great importance in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-11 Billy Quarles , Gongjie Li , Veselin Kostov , Nader Haghighipour

The variational principle for stars with a phase transition has been investigated. The term outside the integral in the expression for the second variation of the total energy of a star is shown to be obtained by passage to the limit from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-16 A. V. Yudin , T. L. Razinkova , D. K. Nadyozhin

The existence of instabilities, for example in the form of adversarial examples, has given rise to a highly active area of research concerning itself with understanding and enhancing the stability of neural networks. We focus on a popular…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Matthias J. Ehrhardt , Davide Murari , Ferdia Sherry

We revisit the pioneering work of Bressan \& Hong on deterministic control problems in stratified domains, i.e. control problems for which the dynamic and the cost may have discontinuities on submanifolds of R N . By using slightly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-20 G. Barles , Emmanuel Chasseigne

A thermal convection flow in the three-dimensional unbounded fluid domain exterior to a sphere is considered. The viscosity force is determined by a fractional power of the Stokes operator. A purely conductive steady state arises due to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Zhi-Min Chen

We devote this paper to study semi-stable nonconstant radial solutions of $S_k(D^2u) = w(|x|)g(u)$ on the Euclidean space $R^n$. We establish pointwise estimates and necessary conditions for the existence of such solutions (not necessarily…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Miguel Angel Navarro , Justino Sanchez

We consider semi-continuity of certain dimensions on group schemes.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-21 Phillipe Gille , Robert Guralnick

Characterizations of the star, minus and diamond orders of operators are given in various contexts and the relationship between these orders is made more transparent. Moreover, we introduce a new partial order of operators which provides a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-06 M. Laura Arias , Alejandra Maestripieri

Recent observational constraints restrict the strict applicability of stellar dynamics in spirals to a few rotation periods. However, stellar dynamics concepts such as periodic orbits are invaluable for understanding the various dynamical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 D. Pfenniger

Stationary differential systems with polynomial right sides are considered. Necessary and sufficient conditions are formulated when a given domain is a domain of asymptotic stability and the origin of coordinates is either focus or center.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-07-23 Igor Prounikov