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We prove the existence and nonlinear stability of steady states of the Vlasov-Poisson system in the stellar dynamics case. The steady states are obtained as minimizers of an energy-Casimir functional from which fact their dynamical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yan Guo , Gerhard Rein

Let $D$ be a Pr\"ufer $\star$-multiplication domain, where $\star$ is a semistar operation on $D$. We show that certain ideal-theoretic properties related to idempotence and divisoriality hold in Pr\"ufer domains, and we use the associated…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Marco Fontana , Evan Houston , Mi Hee Park

Given a stable semistar operation of finite type $\star$ on an integral domain $D$, we show that it is possible to define in a canonical way a stable semistar operation of finite type $[\star]$ on the polynomial ring $D[X]$, such that $D$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-06-27 Gyu Whan Chang , Marco Fontana

In 1994, Matsuda and Okabe introduced the notion of semistar operation, extending the "classical" concept of star operation. In this paper, we introduce and study the notions of semistar linkedness and semistar flatness which are natural…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Said El Baghdadi , Marco Fontana

We study the "local" behavior of several relevant properties concerning semistar operations, like finite type, stable, spectral, e.a.b. and a.b. We deal with the "global" problem of building a new semistar operation on a given integral…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marco Fontana , Pascual Jara , Eva Santos

We investigate the stability of general-relativistic boson stars by classifying singularities of differential mappings and compare it with the results of perturbation theory. Depending on the particle number, the star has the following…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Fjodor V. Kusmartsev , Eckehard W. Mielke , Franz E. Schunck

We consider properties and applications of a new topology, called the Zariski topology, on the space ${\rm SStar}(A)$ of all the semistar operations on an integral domain $A$. We prove that the set of all overrings of $A$, endowed with the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-04-15 C. A. Finocchiaro , D. Spirito

We report the first experimental observation of multi-stable states in a single-longitudinal mode semiconductor ring laser. We show how the operation of the device can be steered to either monostable, bistable or multi-stable dynamical…

A class of integer-valued functions defined on the set of ideals of an integral domain $R$ is investigated. We show that this class of functions, which we call ideal valuations, are in one-to-one correspondence with countable descending…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-16 Hyun Seung Choi , Timothy McEldowney , Andrew Walker

About half of all known stellar systems with Sun-like stars consist of two or more stars, significantly affecting the orbital stability of any planet in these systems. Here we study the onset of instability for an Earth-type planet that is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-12-20 J. Eberle , M. Cuntz , Z. E. Musielak

We study the class of domains in which each w-ideal is divisorial, extending several properties of divisorial and totally divisorial domains to a much wider class of domains. In particular we consider PvMDs and Mori domains.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Said El Baghdadi , Stefania Gabelli

Let $R=\bigoplus_{\alpha\in\Gamma}R_{\alpha}$ be a graded integral domain. In this paper we study the space of homogeneous preserving semistar operations on $R$. We show if $\star$ is a homogeneous preserving semistar operation on $R$, then…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Parviz Sahandi

We study star operations on Kunz domains, a class of analytically irreducible, residually rational domains associated to pseudo-symmetric numerical semigroups, and we use them to refute a conjecture of Houston, Mimouni and Park. We also…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-06-01 Dario Spirito

Let $D$ be an integral domain with quotient field $K$. A star-operation $\star$ on $D$ is a closure operation $A \longmapsto A^\star$ on the set of nonzero fractional ideals, $F(D)$, of $D$ satisfying the properties: $(xD)^\star = xD$ and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sharon M. Clarke

The majority of star formation results in binaries or higher multiple systems, and planets in such systems are constrained to a limited range of orbital parameters in order to remain stable against perturbations from stellar companions.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-22 Billy Quarles , Hareesh Gautham Bhaskar , Gongjie Li

About half of all known stellar systems with Sun-like stars consist of two or more stars, significantly affecting the orbital stability of any planet in these systems. This observational evidence has prompted a large array of theoretical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Eberle , M. Cuntz , Z. E. Musielak

Stability is one of the most fundamental aspects regarding planetary systems. It plays an important role in our understanding on the formation channel of the planetary systems, as well as their habitability. Many approaches have been…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-22 Hareesh Gautham Bhaskar , Nathaniel W. H. Moore , Jiapeng Gao , Gongjie Li , Billy Quarles

We formulate within a generalized distributional approach the treatment of the stability against radial perturbations for both neutral and charged stratified stars in Newtonian and Einstein's gravity. We obtain from this approach the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 Jonas P. Pereira , Jorge A. Rueda

Motivated by the possible existence of other universes, with possible variations in the laws of physics, this paper explores the parameter space of fundamental constants that allows for the existence of stars. To make this problem…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Fred C. Adams

Let $\ast$ be a star operation on an integral domain $D$. Let $\f(D)$ be the set of all nonzero finitely generated fractional ideals of $D$. Call $D$ a $\ast$--Pr\"ufer (respectively, $(\ast, v)$--Pr\"ufer) domain if $(FF^{-1})^{\ast}=D$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-09-18 D. D. Anderson , David F. Anderson , Marco Fontana , Muhammad Zafrullah