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HyperK\"ahler spaces, including manifolds, orbifolds and conical singularities play an important role in superstring/$M$-theory and gauge theories as well as in differential and algebraic geometry. In this paper we provide hundreds of new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-08 Daniel Andrew Baldwin , Bobby Samir Acharya

Austere submanifolds in Euclidean space were introduced by Harvey and Lawson in connection with their study of calibrated geometries. The algebraic possibilities for second fundamental forms of 4-dimensional austere submanifolds were…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-25 Marianty Ionel , Thomas Ivey

We confirm Beauville's conjecture that claims that if the p-th exterior power of the tangent bundle of a smooth projective variety contains the p-th power of an ample line bundle, then the variety is either the projective space or the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Carolina Araujo , Stéphane Druel , Sándor J. Kovács

We study the geometry of exceptional loci of birational contractions of hyper-K\"ahler fourfolds that are of K3$^{[2]}$-type. These loci are conic bundles over K3 surfaces and we determine their classes in the Brauer group. For this we use…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-12 Bert van Geemen , Grzegorz Kapustka

We will discuss in this paper homogeneous locally conformally Keahler (or shortly homogeneous l.c.K.) manifolds and locally homogeneous l.c.K. manifolds from various aspects of study in the field of l.c.K. geometry. We will provide a survey…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Keizo Hasegawa , Yoshinobu Kamishima

We study the problem of existence of geometric structures on compact complex surfaces that are related to split quaternions. These structures, called para-hypercomplex, para-hyperhermitian and para-hyperk\"ahler are analogs of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Johann Davidov , Gueo Grantcharov , Oleg Mushkarov , Miroslav Yotov

The partition function of four-dimensional N=2 superconformal field theories on S^4 computes the exact Kahler potential on the space of exactly marginal couplings [1]. We present a new elementary proof of this result using supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-10 Jaume Gomis , Nafiz Ishtiaque

We study the geometry of the twistor space of the universal hyperkaehler implosion Q for SU(n). Using the description of Q as a hyperkaehler quiver variety, we construct a holomorphic map from the twistor space Z_Q of Q to a complex vector…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-06 Andrew Dancer , Frances Kirwan , Andrew Swann

We give a detailed analysis of pairs of vector and hypermultiplet theories with N=2 supersymmetry in four spacetime dimensions that are related by the (classical) mirror map. The symplectic reparametrizations of the special K\"ahler space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. De Jaegher , B. de Wit , B. Kleijn , S. Vandoren

Let $G/K$ be an irreducible Hermitian symmetric spaces of compact type with the standard homogeneous complex structure. Then the real symplectic manifold $(T^*(G/K),\Omega)$ has the natural complex structure $J^-$. We construct all…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 I. V. Mykytyuk

We study generalized Kaehler manifolds for which the corresponding complex structures commute and classify completely the compact generalized Kaehler four-manifolds for which the induced complex structures yield opposite orientations.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vestislav Apostolov , Marco Gualtieri

We investigate the complex geometry of total spaces of reductive principal bundles over compact base spaces and establish a close relation between the K\"ahler property of the base, momentum maps for the action of a maximal compact subgroup…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Daniel Greb , Christian Miebach

Using projective superspace techniques, we consider 4D N = 2 and 5D N = 1 gauged supersymmetric nonlinear sigma-models for which the hyper-Kahler target space is (an open domain of the zero section of) the cotangent bundle of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sergei M. Kuzenko

A hypercomplex manifold is a manifold equipped with a triple of complex structures satisfying the quaternionic relations. A holomorphic Lagrangian variety on a hypercomplex manifold with trivial canonical bundle is a holomorphic subvariety…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-10 Andrey Soldatenkov , Misha Verbitsky

Supersymmetric field theories of scalars and fermions in 4-D space-time can be cast in the formalism of Kaehler geometry. In these lectures I review Kaehler geometry and its application to the construction and analysis of supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. W. van Holten

We give an elementary proof of the fact that any 4-dimensional para-Hermitian manifold admits a unique para-Kaehler--Weyl structure. We then use analytic continuation to pass from the para-complex to the complex setting and thereby show any…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-26 Peter Gilkey , Stana Nikcevic

We realize specific classical symmetric spaces, like the semi-K\"ahler symmetric spaces discovered by Berger, as cotangent bundles of symmetric flag manifolds. These realizations enable us to describe these cotangent bundles' geodesics and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Leonardo F. Cavenaghi , Carolina Garcia , Lino Grama , Luiz San Martin

On the transversals of a subgroup of a group, using the binary operation of the group, structural mappings are defined. Based on these mappings, the notion of the hypergroup over the group is introduced, which generalizes the notion of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Samuel H. Dalalyan

We study the class of non-degenerate homogeneous structures of linear type in the pseudo-K\"ahler, para-K\"ahler, pseudo-quaternion K\"ahler and para-quaternion K\"ahler cases. We show that these structures characterize spaces of constant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-14 Ignacio Luján , Andrew Swann

Complex contact manifolds arise naturally in differential geometry, algebraic geometry and exterior differential systems. Their classification would answer an important question about holonomy groups. The geometry of such manifold $X$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Jarosław Buczyński , Giovanni Moreno