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In the present paper we discuss stability of the tanget bundle of a Fano n-fold of index >= n-2 and b_2=1. For example, we prove that all Fano 4-folds with b_2=1 have stable tangent bundle. For this purpose we prove some vanishing theorems…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Thomas Peternell , Jaroslaw A. Wisniewski

This article has two parts. In the first part we introduce two positivity conditions for the modified $\chi_y$-genus on almost-complex manifolds and show that each of them implies a family of optimal Chern number inequalities. It turns out…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Ping Li , Yibo Ren

We give a reduction of the conjecture that for terminal projective threefolds whose anticanonical divisors are nef, the second Chern classes are pseudo-effective. On the other hand, some effective non-vanishing results are obtained as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Qihong Xie

We study three-dimensional Fano varieties with $\mathbb{C}^*$-action. Complementing recent results [13], we give classification results in the canonical case, where the maximal orbit quotient is $\mathbb{P}_2$ having a line arrangement of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-18 Christoff Hische , Milena Wrobel

In this paper, an update on the classification of smooth weak Fano threefolds with Picard number two and small anti-canonical maps is given. Geometric constructions are provided for previously open numerical cases by blowing up certain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Joseph Cutrone , Nicholas Marshburn

We study the cones of q-ample divisors on smooth complex varieties. In favourable cases, we identify a part where the closure of this cone and the nef cone have the same boundary. This is especially interesting for Fano (or almost Fano)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Robert Laterveer

Let $C$ be a smooth projective curve over $\mathbb{C}$ of genus $g(C)\geqslant 3$ (respectively, $g(C)=2$). Fix integers $r,k$ such that $2\leqslant k\leqslant r-2$, (respectively, $3\leqslant k\leqslant r-2$). Let $\mathcal{Q}:={\rm…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Chandranandan Gangopadhyay , Ronnie Sebastian

We investigate the nef cone spanned by the diagonal and the fibre classes of second symmetric product of a curve of genus $g$. This 2-dimensional nef cone gives a characterization of double covers of curves of genus $\le \frac{g-1}{8}$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-05-08 Kungho Chan

This article is concerned with Chern class and Chern number inequalities on polarized manifolds and nef vector bundles. For a polarized pair $(M,L)$ with $L$ very ample, our first main result is a family of sharp Chern class inequalities.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Ping Li , Fangyang Zheng

We study rank-two reflexive sheaves on $\mathbb{P}^3$ with $c_2 =4$, expanding on previous results for $c_2\le3$. We show that every spectrum not previously ruled out is realized. Moreover, moduli spaces are studied and described in detail…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Marcos Jardim , Alan Muniz

Because of the existence of rigid Calabi--Yau manifolds, mirror symmetry cannot be understood as an operation on the space of manifolds with vanishing first Chern class. In this article I continue to investigate a particular type of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Rolf Schimmrigk

We revisit the nef curve cone theorem and use it to reprove the pseudo-effectivity of the second Chern classes for terminal weak Q-Fano varieties.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Qihong Xie

We prove that a smooth well formed Fano weighted complete intersection of codimension 2 has a nef partition. We discuss applications of this fact to Mirror Symmetry. In particular we list all nef partitions for smooth well formed Fano…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-13 Victor Przyjalkowski , Constantin Shramov

We prove a characterization of Fano type varieties.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Yiming Zhu

We classify three-dimensional nodal Fano varieties that are double covers of smooth quadrics branched over intersections with quartics acted on by finite simple non-abelian groups, and study their rationality.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Victor Przyjalkowski , Constantin Shramov

We study Fano 3-folds with Fano index 2: that is, 3-folds X with rank Pic(X) = 1, Q-factorial terminal singularities and -K_X = 2A for an ample Weil divisor A. We give a first classification of all possible Hilbert series of such polarised…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gavin Brown , Kaori Suzuki

We define the nef complexity of a projective variety $X$. This invariant compares $\dim X+\rho(X)$ with the sum of the coefficients of nef partitions of $-K_X$. We prove that the nef complexity is non-negative and it is zero precisely for…

We study the configurations of genus 2 curves on the Fano surfaces of cubic threefolds. We establish a link between some involutive automorphisms acting on such a surface S and genus 2 curves on S. We give a partial classification of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-25 Xavier Roulleau

We classify three-dimensional Fano varieties with canonical Gorenstein singularities of degree bigger than 64.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Ilya Karzhemanov

In this paper, we study the Miyaoka type inequality on Chern classes of terminal projective $3$-folds with nef anti-canonical divisors. Let $X$ be a terminal projective $3$-fold such that $-K_X$ is nef. We show that if $c_1(X)\cdot…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Masataka Iwai , Chen Jiang , Haidong Liu