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In this paper, we prove a special case of Campana--Peternell's conjecture in dimension 4. Specifically, we show that a projective smooth fourfold $X$ with $c^2_1(X)\cdot c_2(X)\neq 0$ and strictly nef anti-canonical divisor $-K_X$ is a Fano…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Haidong Liu

A V_{12} Fano threefold is a smooth Fano threefold X of index 1 with Pic X = Z and (-K_X)^3=12. We show that the bounded derived category of coherent sheaves on any V_{12} threefold X admits a semiorthogonal decomposition consisting of two…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Kuznetsov

We give a diffeomorphism classification of pinched negatively curved manifolds with amenable fundamental groups, namely, they are precisely the M\"obius band, and the products of a line with the total spaces of flat vector bundles over…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-31 Igor Belegradek , Vitali Kapovitch

Combinatorial ideas are developed in this article to study Chern numbers on ample and numerically effective vector bundles. An effective lower bound for Chern numbers of ample vector bundles is established, which makes some progress towards…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Ping Li

Let $X$ be a smooth Fano manifold equipped with a `` nice '' $n$-blocks collection in the sense of \cite{cm2} and $\mathcal {F}$ a coherent sheaf on $X$. Assume that $X$ is Fano and that all blocks are coherent sheaves. Here we prove that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-23 E. Ballico , F. Malaspina

For Fano varieties of various singularities such as canonical and terminal, we construct examples with large Fano index. By low-dimensional evidence, we conjecture that our examples have the largest Fano index for all dimensions.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Chengxi Wang

The positive Dehn twist expressions for the generalizations of the new involutions described in math.GT/0404310 are presented. The homeomorphism types of the Lefschetz fibrations that they define are determined for several examples.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yusuf Ziya Gurtas

The Morrison--Kawamata Cone Conjecture predicts that the action of the automorphism group on the effective nef cone and the action of the pseudo-automorphism group on the effective movable cone of a klt Calabi-Yau pair have rational,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Izzet Coskun , Artie Prendergast-Smith

We classify all 1-nodal degenerations of smooth Fano threefolds with Picard number 1 (both nonfactorial and factorial) and describe their geometry. In particular, we describe a relation between such degenerations and smooth Fano threefolds…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Alexander Kuznetsov , Yuri Prokhorov

We demonstrate that high transmission through sharp bends in photonic crystal waveguides can be described by a simple model of the Fano resonance where the waveguide bend plays a role of a specific localized defect. We derive effective…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrey E. Miroshnichenko , Yuri S. Kivshar

We construct first examples of Fano varieties with torsion in their third cohomology group. The examples are constructed as double covers of linear sections of rank loci of symmetric matrices, and can be seen as higher-dimensional analogues…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-17 John Christian Ottem , Jørgen Vold Rennemo

In this paper, we provide examples of Sarkisov links of type II between complex projective Fano threefolds $X$ with $\rho(X) = 1$. To show examples of these links, we study smooth weak Fano threefolds with extremal rays of type $E$. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-07 Joseph W. Cutrone , Nicholas A. Marshburn

Small codimensional embedded manifolds defined by equations of small degree are Fano and covered by lines. They are complete intersections exactly when the variety of lines through a general point is so and has the right codimension. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-11 Paltin Ionescu , Francesco Russo

This four-pages note is an invitation to explore explicit K-stability for arbitrary K\"ahler classes of low dimension and low rank spherical varieties. We apply our simple combinatorial criterion of K-stability of rank one spherical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-26 Thibaut Delcroix

Small codimensional embedded manifolds defined byequations of small degree are Fano and covered by lines. They are complete intersections exactly when the variety of lines through a general point is so and has the right codimension. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Paltin Ionescu , Francesco Russo

The classification of bandstructures by topological invariants provides a powerful tool for understanding phenomena such as the quantum Hall effect. This classification was originally developed in the context of electrons, but can also be…

Optics · Physics 2020-09-14 R. L. Mc Guinness , P. R. Eastham

We classify the faces of copositive and completely positive cones over a second-order cone and investigate their dimension and exposedness properties. Then we compute two parameters related to chains of faces of both cones. At the end, we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Mitsuhiro Nishijima , Bruno F. Lourenço

A horospherical variety is a normal algebraic variety where a reductive algebraic group acts with an open orbit which is a torus bundle over a flag variety. For example, toric varieties and flag varieties are horospherical. In this paper,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris Pasquier

We show how Chern classes of a Calabi Yau hypersurface in a toric Fano manifold can be expressed in terms of the holomorphic at a maximal degeneracy point period of its mirror. We also consider the relation between Chern classes and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Libgober

A number of topological phases are found to emerge in the ferromagnetic Kitaev-Heisenberg model on CaVO lattice in the presence of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. Heisenberg and Kitaev terms have been considered on nearest and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-05 Moumita Deb , Asim Kumar Ghosh
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