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We prove a conjecture of Crapo and Penne which characterizes isotopy classes of skew configurations with spindle-structure. We use this result in order to define an invariant, spindle-genus, for spindle-configurations. We also slightly…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Roland Bacher , David Garber

We give a proof of the Gromov compactness theorem using the language of stable curves (i.e. cusp-curve of Gromov, or stable maps of Kontsevich and Manin) in general setting: An almost complex structure on a target manifold is only…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 S. Ivashkovich , V. Shevchishin

We prove that the boundary of a (not necessarily connected) bounded smooth set with constant nonlocal mean curvature is a sphere. More generally, and in contrast with what happens in the classical case, we show that the Lipschitz constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-03 Giulio Ciraolo , Alessio Figalli , Francesco Maggi , Matteo Novaga

We construct stable manifolds for a class of degenerate evolution equations including the steady Boltzmann equation, establishing in the process exponential decay of associated kinetic shock and boundary layers to their limiting equilibrium…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Alin Pogan , Kevin Zumbrun

We prove that any non-commutative smooth projective variety with a Bridgeland stability condition of dimension less than $\frac{6}{5}$ must be a smooth projective curve. As a consequence, we deduce the non-existence of such categories with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Benjamin Sung

A new family of maximal curves over a finite field is presented and some of their properties are investigated.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-11-06 Massimo Giulietti , Gabor Korchmaros

When the coefficients of the cubic terms match the coefficients in the boundary conditions at a vertex of a star graph and satisfy a certain constraint, the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equation on the star graph can be transformed to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Adilbek Kairzhan , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Roy H. Goodman

The linear stability of rapid granular flow on a slope under gravity against the longitudinal perturbation is analyzed using hydrodynamic equations. It is demonstrated that the steady flow uniform along the flow direction becomes unstable…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Namiko Mitarai , Hiizu Nakanishi

We determine obstructedness or unobstructedness of (holomorphic) Poisson deformations of ruled surfaces over an elliptic curve.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Chunghoon Kim

This study defines finite-type invariants for curves on surfaces and reveals the construction of these finite-type invariants for stable homeomorphism classes of curves on compact oriented surfaces without boundaries. These invariants are a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-10-15 Noboru Ito

We study deformations of plane curves in the similarity geometry. It is known that continuous deformations of smooth curves are described by the Burgers hierarchy. In this paper, we formulate the discrete deformation of discrete plane…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-03-15 Kenji Kajiwara , Toshinobu Kuroda , Nozomu Matsuura

In this paper we provide a characterization for a class of convex curves on the 3-sphere. More precisely, using a theorem that decomposes a locally convex curve on the 3-sphere as a pair of curves on the 2-sphere, one of which is locally…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Emília Alves

Saddle fixed points are the centerpieces of complicated dynamics in a system. The one-dimensional stable and unstable manifolds of these saddle-points are crucial to understanding the dynamics of such systems. While the problem of sketching…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-13 Vaibhav Ganatra , Soumitro Banerjee

Maclagan and Smith \cite{MaclaganSmith} developed a multigraded version of Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity. Based on their definition we will prove in this paper that for a smooth curve $C\subseteq \P^a\times\P^b$ $(a, b\geq 2)$ of bidegree…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-17 Victor Lozovanu

We study the strict stability of calibrated cones with an isolated singularity. For special Lagrangian cones and coassociative cones, we prove the strict stability. In the complex case, we give non-strictly stable examples.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Bryan Dimler , Jooho Lee

This paper extends sliding-mode control theory to nonlinear systems evolving on smooth manifolds. Building on differential geometric methods, we reformulate Filippov's notion of solutions, characterize well-defined vector fields on quotient…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Fernando Castaños

The object of this paper is the notion of r-spin structure: a line bundle whose r-th power is isomorphic to the canonical bundle. Over the moduli functor M_g of smooth genus-$g$ curves, $r$-spin structures form a finite torsor under the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-08-30 Alessandro Chiodo

In this paper we study the (asymptotic and exponential) stability of the $m$-fold circle as a solution of the $p$-curve shortening flow ($p\geq 1$ an integer).

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-09-13 Jean Cortissoz , Alexander Murcia

We discuss the validity of Minkowski integral identities for hypersurfaces inside a cone, intersecting the boundary of the cone orthogonally. In doing so we correct a formula provided in [3]. Then we study rigidity results for constant mean…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Filomena Pacella , Giulio Tralli

We consider the transition from a spatially uniform state to a steady, spatially-periodic pattern in a partial differential equation describing long-wavelength convection. This both extends existing work on the study of rolls, squares and…

patt-sol · Physics 2007-05-23 Anne C. Skeldon , Mary Silber