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We complete the remaining cases of the conjecture predicting existence of infinitely many rational curves on K3 surfaces in characteristic zero, prove almost all cases in positive characteristic and improve the proofs of the previously…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Xi Chen , Frank Gounelas , Christian Liedtke

Ross and Thomas introduced the concept of slope stability to study K-stability, which has conjectural relation with the existence of constant scalar curvature K\"ahler metric. This paper presents a study of slope stability of Fano manifolds…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Jun-Muk Hwang , Hosung Kim , Yongnam Lee , Jihun Park

The main intention of the paper is to investigate an osculating curve under the conformal map. We obtain a sufficient condition for the conformal invariance of an osculating curve. We also find an equivalent system of a geodesic curve under…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-03-18 Absos Ali Shaikh , Mohamd Saleem Lone , Pinaki Ranjan Ghosh

We consider a class of "harmonic variations" for nonsingular curves, obtained as asymptotic degenerations along bitangents. On a geometric level, we obtain an attractive relationship between the class and the genus of $C$. The distribution…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Tristram de Piro

This is a short expository account of the regularity lemma for stable graphs proved by the authors, with some comments on the model theoretic context, written for a general logical audience.

Logic · Mathematics 2021-07-06 M. Malliaris , S. Shelah

We construct a smooth Deligne-Mumford compactification for the moduli space of curves with an m-tuple of spin structures using line bundles on quasi-stable curves as limiting objects, as opposed to line bundles on stacky curves. For all m,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Emre Can Sertöz

The superspinar proposed by Gimon and Horava is a rapidly rotating compact entity whose exterior is described by the over-spinning Kerr geometry. The compact entity itself is expected to be governed by superstringy effects, and in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-18 Ken-ichi Nakao , Pankaj S. Joshi , Jun-Qi Guo , Prashant Kocherlakota , Hideyuki Tagoshi , Tomohiro Harada , Mandar Patil , Andrzej Krolak

In this paper, the general formulation for inextensible flows of curves on oriented surface in $\mathbb{R}^3 $ is investigated. The necessary and sufficient conditions for inextensible curve flow lying an oriented surface are expressed as a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-30 Onder Gokmen Yildiz , Soley Ersoy , Melek Masal

We classify invariant curves for birational surface maps that are expanding on cohomology. When the expansion is exponential, the arithmetic genus of an invariant curve is at most one. This implies severe constraints on both the type and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jeffrey Diller , Daniel Jackson , Andrew Sommese

We propose a new type of state sum model for two-dimensional surfaces that takes into account topology and spin. The definition used - new to the literature - provides a rich class of extended models called spin models. Both examples and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-12-18 Sara Oriana Gomes Tavares

We study a specific class of deformations of curve singularities: the case when the singular point splits to several ones, such that the total $\delta$ invariant is preserved. These are also known as equi-normalizable or equi-generic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-18 Dmitry Kerner

In this article we investigate the regularity properties of linear degenerations of flag varieties. We classify the linear degenerations of (partial) flag varieties that are smooth. Furthermore, we study the singular locus of irreducible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Sabino Di Trani

We prove some new degeneracy results for integral points and entire curves on surfaces; in particular, we provide the first example, to our knowledge, of a simply connected smooth variety whose sets of integral points are never…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-29 Pietro Corvaja , Umberto Zannier

In this paper, we develop the theory of flashes of an algebraic curve. We show that the theory is birationally invariant in a sense which we will make more precise below. We also show how the theory provides a foundation for the method of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-17 Tristram de Piro

Linear stability analysis currently fails to predict turbulence transition in canonical viscous flows. We show that two alternative models of the boundary condition for incipient perturbations at solid walls produce linear instabilities…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-11 John O. Dabiri , Anthony Leonard

In this article the construction of a stationary random knot is proposed. The corresponding smooth random curve has no self-intersections in deterministic moments of time and changes its topological type at random moments.

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-17 Andrey A. Dorogovtsev

We consider a beam equation in presence of a leading degenerate operator which is not in divergence form. We impose clamped conditions where the degeneracy occurs and dissipative conditions at the other endpoint. We provide some conditions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Alessandro Camasta , Genni Fragnelli

The problem of monotone smoothing splines with bounds is formulated as a constrained minimization problem of the calculus of variations. Existence and uniqueness of solutions of this problem is proved, as well as the equivalence of it to a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Sara Maad Sasane

We extend the classical fundamental theorem of the local theory of smooth curves to a wider class of non-smooth data. Curvature and torsion are prescribed in terms of the distributional derivative measures of two given functions of bounded…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Domenico Mucci , Alberto Saracco

We study the dynamics of generic unfoldings of saddle-node circle local diffeomorphisms from the measure theoretical point of view, obtaining statistical stability results for deterministic and random perturbations in these kind of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vitor Araujo , Maria Jose' Pacifico
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