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We give a formula comparing the E-series of the moduli stacks of rank 2 degree 0 semistable Higgs bundles in genus $g \geq 2$ to intersection E-polynomials of its coarse moduli space. A parellel formula holds in various 2-Calabi-Yau…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Sebastian Schlegel Mejia

We find all possible isomorphisms and 3-birational maps (i.e., birational maps which induce an isomorphism between open subsets whose respective complements have codimension at least 3) between moduli spaces of parabolic vector bundles with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-03 David Alfaya

We obtain new invariants of topological link concordance and homology cobordism of 3-manifolds from Hirzebruch-type intersection form defects of towers of iterated p-covers. Our invariants can extract geometric information from an arbitrary…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-06-16 Jae Choon Cha

It is well-known that topological sigma-models in 2 dimensions constitute a path-integral approach to the study of holomorphic maps from a Riemann surface S to an almost complex manifold K, the most interesting case being that where K is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Damiano Anselmi , Pietro Fre'

Let $M$ be a compact hyperkahler manifold with maximal holonomy (IHS). The group $H^2(M, R)$ is equipped with a quadratic form of signature $(3, b_2-3)$, called Bogomolov-Beauville-Fujiki (BBF) form. This form restricted to the rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Ekaterina Amerik , Misha Verbitsky

The Torelli group of a manifold is the group of all diffeomorphisms which act as the identity on the homology of the manifold. In this paper, we calculate the invariant part (invariant under the action of the automorphisms of the homology)…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Johannes Ebert , Oscar Randal-Williams

We show that special cycles generate a large part of the cohomology of locally symmetric spaces associated to orthogonal groups. We prove in particular that classes of totally geodesic submanifolds generate the cohomology groups of degree…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-26 Nicolas Bergeron , John Millson , Colette Moeglin

We prove that the first complex homology of the Johnson subgroup of the Torelli group $T_g$ is a non-trivial unipotent $T_g$-module for all $g\ge 4$ and give an explicit presentation of it as a $\Sym H_1(T_g,\C)$-module when $g\ge 6$. We do…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-23 Alexandru Dimca , Richard Hain , Stefan Papadima

We define an invariant $\nabla_G(M)$ of pairs M,G, where M is a 3-manifold obtained by surgery on some framed link in the cylinder $S\times I$, S is a connected surface with at least one boundary component, and G is a fatgraph spine of S.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-04-15 Jorgen Ellegaard Andersen , Alex James Bene , Jean-Baptiste Meilhan , R. C. Penner

For discrete groups, we construct two bounded cohomology classes with coefficients in the second space of the reduced real $\ell_1$-homology. Precisely, we associate to any discrete group $G$ a bounded cohomology class of degree two noted…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-11-20 Abdesselam Bouarich

Given a projective scheme $X$ over a field $k$, an automorphism $\sigma$ of $X$, and a $\sigma$-ample invertible sheaf $L$, one may form the twisted homogeneous coordinate ring $B = B(X, L, \sigma)$, one of the most fundamental…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-12-18 J. Bell , D. Rogalski , S. J. Sierra

We study a 3-dimensional topological sigma-model, whose target space is a hyper-Kahler manifold X. A Feynman diagram calculation of its partition function demonstrates that it is a finite type invariant of 3-manifolds which is similar in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 L. Rozansky , E. Witten

We construct families of birational involutions on $\mathbb{P}^3$ or a smooth cubic threefold which do not fit into a non-trivial elementary relation of Sarkisov links. As a consequence, we construct new homomorphisms from their group of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-20 Sokratis Zikas

The homology cobordism group of homology cylinders is a generalization of both the mapping class group of surfaces and the string link concordance group. We consider extensions of Johnson homomorphisms of a mapping class group, Milnor…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-25 Minkyoung Song

We attempt to define a new invariant I of (almost) Calabi-Yau 3-folds M, by counting special Lagrangian rational homology 3-spheres N in M in each 3-homology class, with a certain weight w(N) depending on the topology of N. This is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dominic Joyce

We construct decompositions of: (1) the cohomology of smooth stacks, (2) the Borel--Moore homology of $0$-shifted symplectic stacks, and (3) the vanishing cycle cohomology of $(-1)$-shifted symplectic stacks, assuming a good moduli space…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Chenjing Bu , Ben Davison , Andrés Ibáñez Núñez , Tasuki Kinjo , Tudor Pădurariu

For the abelian Chern-Simons field theory, we consider the quantum functional integration over the Deligne-Beilinson cohomology classes and we derive the main properties of the observables in a generic closed orientable 3-manifold. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-29 Enore Guadagnini , Frank Thuillier

The quintic threefold $X$ is the most studied Calabi-Yau $3$-fold in the mathematics literature. In this paper, using \v{C}ech-to-derived spectral sequences, we investigate the mod $2$ and integral cohomology groups of a real Lagrangian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Hülya Argüz , Thomas Prince

This article surveys our ongoing project about the relationship between invariants extending the classical Rohlin invariant of homology spheres and those coming from 4-dimensional (Yang-Mills) gauge theory. The main conjecture towards which…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Ruberman , Nikolai Saveliev

We define a noncommutative analogue of invariant de Rham cohomology. More precisely, for a triple $(A,\mathcal{H},M)$ consisting of a Hopf algebra $\mathcal{H}$, an $\mathcal{H}$-comodule algebra $A$, an $\mathcal{H}$-module $M$, and a…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Khalkhali , B. Rangipour
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