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Addressing Yau's conjecture (Problem 117) on $S^4$, we investigate the self-duality of weakly stable Yang-Mills fields under the assumption of irreducibility. For structure groups with a simple Lie algebra, we prove that any weakly stable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Jianquan Ge , Lixin Xiao

The nonzero level sets in $n$-dimensional flat affine space of a translationally homogeneous function are improper affine spheres if and only if the Hessian determinant of the function is equal to a nonzero constant multiple of the $n$th…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-22 Daniel J. F. Fox

Braided algebras are associative algebras endowed with a Yang-Baxter operator that satisfies certain compatibility conditions involving the multiplication. Along with Hochschild cohomology of algebras, there is also a notion of Yang-Baxter…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Masahico Saito , Emanuele Zappala

Skew-gentle algebras are a generalisation of the well-known class of gentle algebras with which they share many common properties. In this work, using non-commutative Gr\"obner basis theory, we show that these algebras are Koszul and that…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Daniel Labardini-Fragoso , Sibylle Schroll , Yadira Valdivieso

N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories are described in terms of a Hitchin system over a Riemann surface C. Focusing on strongly coupled Argyres-Douglas theories, we show that the corresponding flat bundle over C can be quantized such that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-28 Sibasish Banerjee , Babak Haghighat , Anouchah Latifi

The eThe existence of common zero of a family of polynomials has led to study of inertial forms whose homogeneous part of degree 0 constitutes the ideal resultant. The Koszul anc Cech cohomology groups play a fundamental role in this study.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Azzouz Awane , Abdelouahab Chkiriba , Michel Goze

We generalize to topologically non-trivial gauge configurations the description of the Einstein-Yang-Mills system in terms of a noncommutative manifold, as was done previously by Chamseddine and Connes. Starting with an algebra bundle and a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-28 Jord Boeijink , Walter D. van Suijlekom

A recent paper proposes a way of constructing infinite dimensional symmetries of the non-supersymmetric self-dual Yang-Mills action using isometries of the space-time. We review the Lagrangian formulation of N = 4 super Yang-Mills MHV rules…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-10 Adam Wardlow

We study analogues of the Yangian of the Lie algebra $gl_N$ for the other classical Lie algebras $so_N$ and $sp_N$. We call them twisted Yangians. They are coideal subalgebras in the Yangian $Y(gl_N)$ of $gl_N$ and admit homomorphisms onto…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Maxim Nazarov , Grigori Olshanski

Let $\mathfrak g$ be a complex simple Lie algebra and let $\Psi$ be an extremal set of positive roots. One associates with $\Psi$ an infinite dimensional Koszul algebra $\bold S_\Psi^{\lie g}$ which is a graded subalgebra of the locally…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-05 Jacob Greenstein

In this paper we study the properties Koszul, Artin-Schelter regular and (skew) Calabi-Yau of some special types of quantum and generalized Heisenberg algebras and also analyze relations between these algebras, (graded) iterated Ore…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Samuel A. Lopes , Héctor Suárez , Yésica Suárez

We show for the case of interacting massless vector bosons, how the structure of Yang-Mills theories emerges automatically from a more fundamental concept, namely perturbative quantum gauge invariance. It turns out that the coupling in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Andreas Aste , G"unter Scharf

We study the cohomology H*(A) = Ext_A(k,k) of a locally finite, connected, cocommutative Hopf algebra A over k = F_p. Specifically, we are interested in those algebras A for which H*(A) is generated as an algebra by H^1(A) and H^2(A). We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Justin Mauger

All Lie bialgebra structures on the Heisenberg--Weyl algebra $[A_+,A_-]=M$ are classified and explicitly quantized. The complete list of quantum Heisenberg--Weyl algebras so obtained includes new multiparameter deformations, most of them…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Angel Ballesteros , Francisco J. Herranz , Preeti Parashar

Absolutely Koszul algebras are a class of rings over which any finite graded module has a rational Poincar\'e series. We provide a criterion to detect non-absolutely Koszul rings. Combining the criterion with machine computations, we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-04-26 Hop D. Nguyen

Let $n$ be a natural number. Recall that a C*-algebra is said to be $n$-subhomogeneous if all its irreducible representations have dimension at most $n$. In this short note, we give various approximation properties characterising…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-09-11 Tatiana Shulman , Otgonbayar Uuye

Koszul algebras have arisen in many contexts; algebraic geometry, combinatorics, Lie algebras, non-commutative geometry and topology. The aim of this paper and several sequel papers is to show that for any finite dimensional algebra there…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-17 Roberto Martinez-Villa , Øyvind Solberg

After a brief review of matrix theory compactification leading to noncommutative supersymmetric Yang-Mills gauge theory, we present solutions for the fundamental and adjoint sections on a two-dimensional twisted quantum torus in two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bogdan Morariu , Bruno Zumino

We study absolutely Koszul algebras, Koszul algebras with the Backelin-Roos property and their behavior under standard algebraic operations. In particular, we identify some Veronese subrings of polynomial rings that have the Backelin-Roos…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-12-01 Aldo Conca , Srikanth B. Iyengar , Hop D. Nguyen , Tim Römer

We give a one-dimensional interpretation of the four-dimensional twisted N=1 superYang-Mills theory on a Kaehler manifold by performing an appropriate dimensional reduction. We prove the existence of a 6-generator superalgebra, which does…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-05-01 Laurent Baulieu , Francesco Toppan