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The Coulomb branch of $N=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions is described in general by an integrable Hamiltonian system in the holomorphic sense. A natural construction of such systems comes from two-dimensional gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Ron Donagi , Edward Witten

Using simple symmetry arguments we classify the ungauged $D=4$, $\mathcal{N}=2$ supergravity theories, coupled to both vector and hyper multiplets through homogeneous scalar manifolds, that can be built as the product of $\mathcal{N}=2$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-04 A. Anastasiou , L. Borsten , M. J. Duff , A. Marrani , S. Nagy , M. Zoccali

We give a new short proof that the wheeled operad of unimodular Lie algebras is Koszul and use this to explicitly construct its minimal resolution. A representation of this resolution in a finite dimensional vector space V we call a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-03-13 Johan Granåker

Lie algebroid Yang-Mills theories are a generalization of Yang-Mills gauge theories, replacing the structural Lie algebra by a Lie algebroid E. In this note we relax the conditions on the fiber metric of E for gauge invariance of the action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-09 Christoph Mayer , Thomas Strobl

We present a proof that quantum Yang-Mills theory can be consistently defined as a renormalized, perturbative quantum field theory on an arbitrary globally hyperbolic curved, Lorentzian spacetime. To this end, we construct the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-15 Stefan Hollands

Covariant anomalies are studied in terms of the theory of secondary characteristic classes of the universal bundle of Yang-Mills theory. A new set of descent equations is derived which contains the covariant current anomaly and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Gerald Kelnhofer

We present a new family of quantum Weyl algebras where the polynomial part is the quantum analog of functions on homogeneous spaces corresponding to symmetric matrices, skew symmetric matrices, and the entire space of matrices of a given…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-05-27 Gail Letzter , Siddhartha Sahi , Hadi Salmasian

Let $A$ be a Koszul Calabi-Yau algebra. We show that there exists an isomorphism of Batalin-Vilkovisky algebras between the Hochschild cohomology ring of $A$ and that of its Koszul dual algebra $A^!$. This confirms (a generalization of) a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-01-06 Xiaojun Chen , Song Yang , Guodong Zhou

In [7-9] and [10] the conjecture is presented that almost-commutative geometries, with respect to sensible physical constraints, allow only the standard model of particle physics and electro-strong models as Yang-Mills-Higgs theories. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Christoph A. Stephan

Let F be a finite field. We prove that the cohomology algebra with coefficients in F of a right-angled Artin group is a strongly Koszul algebra for every finite graph ${\Gamma}$. Moreover, the same algebra is a universally Koszul algebra…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-28 Alberto Cassella , Claudio Quadrelli

Planar N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory appears to be perturbatively integrable. This work reviews integrability in terms of a Yangian algebra and compares the application to the problems of anomalous dimensions and scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Niklas Beisert

In this article we introduce the notion of \emph{multi-Koszul algebra} for the case of a nonnegatively graded connected algebra with a finite number of generators of degree 1 and with a finite number of relations, as a generalization of the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2012-08-16 Estanislao Herscovich , Andrea Rey

We prove that the algebra of closed differential forms in an (algebraic, formal, or analytic) disk with logarithmic singularities along several coordinate hyperplanes is (both nontopologically and topologically) Koszul. The connection with…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2012-12-20 Leonid Positselski

This work concerns commutative algebras of the form $R=Q/I$, where $Q$ is a standard graded polynomial ring and $I$ is a homogenous ideal in $Q$. It has been proposed that when $R$ is Koszul the $i$th Betti number of $R$ over $Q$ is at most…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Adam Boocher , S. Hamid Hassanzadeh , Srikanth B. Iyengar

We associate to a good cell decomposition of a manifold M a quadratic algebra and show that the Koszulity of the algebra implies a restriction on the Euler characteristic of M. For a two-dimensional manifold M the algebra is Koszul if and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-11-06 Vladimir Retakh , Shirlei Serconek , Robert Lee Wilson

We define a basic class of algebras which we call homotopy path algebras. We find that such algebras always admit a cellular resolution and detail the intimate relationship between these algebras, stratifications of topological spaces, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-17 David Favero , Jesse Huang

A gauge invariant infrared regularization of the Yang-Mills theory applicable beyond perturbation theory is constructed.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 A. A. Slavnov

Let A be a Koszul algebra, and $mod A$ the category of finitely generated graded left A-modules. The "linearity defect" ld_A(M) of $M \in mod A$ is an invariant defined by Herzog and Iyengar. An exterior algebra E is a Koszul algebra which…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-11-08 Kohji Yanagawa

The aim of this paper is to study bimodule stably Calabi-Yau properties of derivation quotient algebras. We give the definition of a twisted stably Calabi-Yau algebra and show that every twisted derivation quotient algebra $A$ for which the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Gabriele Bocca

For a quotient algebra $U$ of the tensor algebra we give explicit conditions on its relations for $U$ being a PBW-deformation of an $N$-Koszul algebra $A$. We show there is a one-one correspondence between such deformations and a class of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-12-14 Gunnar Fløystad , Jon Eivind Vatne
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