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We generalize Milnor link invariants to all types of surface-links in $4$--space (possibly with boundary). This is achieved by using the notion of cut-diagram, which is a 2-dimensional generalization of Gauss diagrams, associated to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Benjamin Audoux , Jean-Baptiste Meilhan , Akira Yasuhara

We show that the generating series of some Hodge integrals involving one or two partitions are tau-functions of the KP hierarchy or the 2-Toda hierarchy respectively. We also formulate a conjecture on the connection between relative…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jian Zhou

We complete the classification of (2,2) string vacua that can be constructed by diagonal twists of tensor products of minimal models with ADE invariants. Using the \LG\ framework, we compute all spectra from inequivalent models of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Kreuzer , H. Skarke

In this paper we obtain some noncommutative multiplier theorems and maximal inequalities on semigroups. As applications, we obtain the corresponding individual ergodic theorems. Our main results extend some classical results of Stein and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-01 Yong Jiao , Maofa Wang

The homology cobordism group of homology cylinders is a generalization of the mapping class group and the string link concordance group. We study this group and its filtrations by subgroups by developing new homomorphisms. First, we define…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-04 Minkyoung Song

A few observations concerning topological string theories at the string-tree level are presented: (1) The tree-level, large phase space solution of an arbitrary model is expressed in terms of a variational problem, with an ``action'' equal,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert J. Budzynski

Amplitudes in open topological string theory may be described completely by certain A-infinity-categories. We detail a general construction of all cyclic minimal models for a given A-infinity-algebra and apply this result to the case of N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-22 Nils Carqueville

We take a global view at substitution invariant Sturmian sequences. We show that homogeneous substitution invariant Sturmian sequences $s_{\alpha,\alpha}$ can be indexed by two binary trees, associated directly to Johannes Kepler's tree of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-05-25 Michel Dekking

We synthesize and extend the previous ideas about appearance of both noncommutative and Finsler geometry in string theory with nonvanishing B--field and/or anholonomic (super) frame structures \cite{vstring,vstr2,vnonc,vncf}. There are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergiu I. Vacaru

Our results are of three types. First we describe a general procedure of adjoining polynomial variables to $A_\infty$-ring spectra whose coefficient rings satisfy certain restrictions.A host of examples of such spectra is provided by…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Lazarev

In the works of A. Ach\'ucarro and P. K. Townsend and also by E. Witten, a duality between three-dimensional Chern-Simons gauge theories and gravity was established. In all cases, the results made use of the field equations. In a previous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-05 Thiago S. Assimos , Rodrigo F. Sobreiro

For a link in a thickened annulus $A \times I$, we define a $\mathbb{Z} \oplus \mathbb{Z} \oplus \mathbb{Z}$ filtration on Sarkar-Seed-Szab\'o's perturbation of the geometric spectral sequence. The filtered chain homotopy type is an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-09-12 Linh Truong , Melissa Zhang

We consider Open Gromov-Witten invariants for noncompact Calabi-Yau in the case the Lagrangian has the topology of $\R^2 \times S^1$. The definition of the invariant involves the choice of a frame for the Lagrangian, in accord with string…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-17 Vito Iacovino

If the Bing double of a knot K is slice, then K is algebraically slice. In addition, Heegaard--Floer concordance invariants developed by Ozsvath-Szabo and by Manolescu-Owens vanish on K.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-09-30 Jae Choon Cha , Charles Livingston , Daniel Ruberman

We show how the link variables of Arkani-Hamed, Cachazo, Cheung and Kaplan (ACCK), can be used to compute general gluon tree amplitudes in the twistor string. They arise from instanton sectors labelled by d, with d=n-1, where n is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 Louise Dolan , Peter Goddard

We lay out the theory of a multiplicity in the setting of a triangulated category having a central ring action from a graded-commutative ring $R$, in other words, an $R$-linear triangulated category. The invariant we consider is modelled on…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Petter Andreas Bergh , David A. Jorgensen , Peder Thompson

We conjecture the existence of a `compactified' version of Fukaya's homology for symplectic manifolds, which carries a canonical 2-Gerstenhaber algebra structure. This may help to understand the 2-Lie algebra structure involved in models…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-20 Jack Morava

The article is a contribution to the local theory of geometric Langlands correspondence. The main result is a categorification of the isomorphism between the (extended) affine Hecke algebra, thought of as an algebra of Iwahori bi-invariant…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-14 Roman Bezrukavnikov

Multivariable Alexander invariants of algebraic links calculated in terms of algebro-geometric invariants (polytopes and ideals of quasiadjunction). The relations with log-canonical divisors, the multiplier ideals and a semicontinuity…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Libgober

We give bounds on knot signature, the Ozsvath-Szabo tau invariant, and the Rasmussen s invariant in terms of the Turaev genus of the knot.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-07-25 Oliver T. Dasbach , Adam M. Lowrance