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Pointing out the difference between the Discrete Nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with the classical power law nonlinearity-for which solutions exist globally, independently of the sign and the degree of the nonlinearity, the size of the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Nikos I. Karachalios

We prove existence results for travelling waves in discrete, damped, dc-driven sine-Gordon equations with periodic boundary conditions.

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Guy Katriel

Exponential small splitting of separatrices in the singular perturbation theory leads generally to nonvanishing oscillations near a saddle--center point and to nonexistence of a true homoclinic orbit. It was conjectured long ago that the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Inmaculada Baldomá , Marcel Guardia , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

For most discretisations of the $\phi^4$ theory, the stationary kink can only be centered either on a lattice site or midway between two adjacent sites. We search for exceptional discretisations which allow stationary kinks to be centered…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 I. V. Barashenkov , O. F. Oxtoby , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

We study the convergence of solutions of the discrete nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation on an infinite lattice in the continuum limit, using recent tools developed in the context of nonlinear discrete dispersive equations. Our approach relies…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Quentin Chauleur

In the present work we construct kink solutions for different (parabolic and wave) variants of the fractional $\phi^4$ model, in both the sub-Laplacian and super-Laplacian setting. We establish existence and monotonicity results (for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Atanas G. Stefanov , P. G. Kevrekidis

We consider a Klein-Gordon equation (KG) on a Riemannian compact surface, for which the flow lets invariant the two dimensional space the solutions independent of the space variable. It turns out that in this invariant space, there is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-09 Benoît Grébert , Tiphaine Jézéquel , Laurent Thomann

We consider nonlinear Klein-Gordon wave equations and illustrate that standard discretizations thereof (involving nearest neighbors) may preserve either standardly defined linear momentum or total energy but not both. This has a variety of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 S. V. Dmitriev , P. G. Kevrekidis , N. Yoshikawa

We consider $\lambda\phi^{4}$ kink and sine-Gordon soliton in the presence of a minimal length uncertainty proportional to the Planck length. The modified Hamiltonian contains an extra term proportional to $p^4$ and the generalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-24 Maryam Asghari , Pouria Pedram

We study soliton solutions to the Klein-Gordon equation via Lie symmetries and the travelling-wave ansatz. It is shown, by taking a linear combination of the spatial and temporal Lie point symmetries, that soliton solutions naturally exist,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-05-22 Muhammad Al-Zafar Khan

We consider initial data for the real Ginzburg-Landau equation having two widely separated zeros. We require these initial conditions to be locally close to a stationary solution (the ``kink'' solution) except for a perturbation supported…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Rougemont

In this article, a hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) method is proposed and analyzed for the Klein-Gordon equation with local Lipschitz-type non-linearity. {\it A priori} error estimates are derived, and it is proved that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Shipra Gupta , Amiya Kumar Pani , Sangita Yadav

The scattering of kinks and low-frequency breathers of the nonlinear sine-Gordon (SG) equation on a spatially localized $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric perturbation (defect) with a balanced gain and loss is investigated numerically. It is…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-11-06 Danial Saadatmand , Sergey V. Dmitriev , Denis I. Borisov , P. G. Kevrekidis

We prove the existence and uniqueness, for wave speeds sufficiently large, of monotone traveling wave solutions connecting stable to unstable spatial equilibria for a class of $N$-dimensional lattice differential equations with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-06-14 Aaron Hoffman , Benjamin Kennedy

In this paper, we consider a non-linear fourth-order evolution equation of Cahn-Hilliard-type on evolving surfaces with prescribed velocity, where the non-linear terms are only assumed to have locally Lipschitz derivatives. High-order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-07 Cedric Aaron Beschle , Balázs Kovács

In this work we study a model of interaction of kinks of the sine-Gordon equation with a weak defect. We obtain rigorous results concerning the so-called critical velocity derived in [7] by a geometric approach. More specifically, we prove…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Otávio M. L. Gomide , Marcel Guardia , Tere M. Seara

In this paper, we consider the discrete deformation of the discrete space curves with constant torsion described by the discrete mKdV or the discrete sine-Gordon equations, and show that it is formulated as the torsion-preserving…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-17 Jun-ichi Inoguchi , Kenji Kajiwara , Nozomu Matsuura , Yasuhiro Ohta

In this report, the various 1D single soliton and multi-soliton solutions of the Sine-Gordon equation are explored. First the topological kink solitons and their properties for the Sine-Gordon, as well as the $\phi^{4}$ model are…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-03-25 Shivani Sickotra

A discrete Klein-Gordon model with asymmetric potential that supports kinks free of the Peierls-Nabarro potential (PNp) is constructed. Undamped ratchet of kinks under harmonic AC driving force is investigated in this model numerically and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Sergey V. Dmitriev , Avinash Khare , Sergey V. Suchkov

We consider the energy landscape of a dissipative Klein-Gordon lattice with a $\phi^4$ on-site potential. Our analysis is based on suitable energy arguments, combined with a discrete version of the \L{}ojasiewicz inequality, in order to…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-11-20 D. J. Frantzeskakis , N. I. Karachalios , P. G. Kevrekidis , V. Koukouloyannis , K. Vetas