English

On a countable sequence of homoclinic orbits arising near a saddle-center point

Dynamical Systems 2024-12-03 v1 Mathematical Physics Analysis of PDEs math.MP Pattern Formation and Solitons

Abstract

Exponential small splitting of separatrices in the singular perturbation theory leads generally to nonvanishing oscillations near a saddle--center point and to nonexistence of a true homoclinic orbit. It was conjectured long ago that the oscillations may vanish at a countable set of small parameter values if there exist a quadruplet of singularities in the complex analytic extension of the limiting homoclinic orbit. The present paper gives a rigorous proof of this conjecture for a particular fourth-order equation relevant to the traveling wave reduction of the modified Korteweg--de Vries equation with the fifth-order dispersion term.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2412.01563,
  title  = {On a countable sequence of homoclinic orbits arising near a saddle-center point},
  author = {Inmaculada Baldomá and Marcel Guardia and Dmitry E. Pelinovsky},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.01563},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

66 pages, 6 figures