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Related papers: Negative values of truncations to $L(1,\chi)$

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Let $C=\inf (k/n)\sum_{i=1}^n x_i(x_{i+1}+\dots+x_{i+k})^{-1}$, where the infimum is taken over all pairs of integers $n\geq k\geq 1$ and all positive $x_1,\dots,x_{n+k}$ subject to cyclicity assumption $x_{n+i}=x_i$, $i=1,\dots,k$. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-17 Sergey Sadov

For a primitive Dirichlet character $\chi$ modulo $q$, we define $M(\chi)=\max_{t } |\sum_{n \leq t} \chi(n)|$. In this paper, we study this quantity for characters of a fixed odd order $g\geq 3$. Our main result provides a further…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-09 Youness Lamzouri , Alexander P. Mangerel

We use the $q$-analogue of van der Corput's method to estimate short character sums to smooth moduli. If $\chi$ is a primitive Dirichlet character modulo a squarefree, $q^\delta$-smooth integer $q$ we show that $$L(\frac12,\chi)\ll_\epsilon…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-25 A. J. Irving

In this article we estimate the number of integers up to $X$ which can be represented by a positive-definite, binary integral quadratic form of discriminant which is small relative to $X$. This follows from understanding the vector of signs…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Brandon Hanson , Robert C. Vaughan , Ruixiang Zhang

Let $\mathfrak{q}>2$ be a prime number, $\chi$ a primitive Dirichlet character modulo $\mathfrak{q}$ and $f$ a primitive holomorphic cusp form or a Hecke-Maass cusp form of level $\mathfrak{q}$ and trivial nebentypus. We prove the subconvex…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Qingfeng Sun , Hui Wang

Estimating averages of Dirichlet convolutions $1 \ast \chi$, for some real Dirichlet character $\chi$ of fixed modulus, over the sparse set of values of binary forms defined over $\mathbb{Z}$ has been the focus of extensive investigations…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Christopher Frei , Efthymios Sofos

Let $L(s,\chi)$ be the Dirichlet $L$-function associated to a non trivial primitive Dirichlet character $\chi$ defined $\bmod\ q$, where $q$ is an odd prime. In this paper we introduce a fast method to compute $\vert L(1,\chi) \vert$ using…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-17 Alessandro Languasco

Let K be a number field containing the n-th roots of unity for some n > 2. We prove a uniform subconvexity result for a family of double Dirichlet series built out of central values of Hecke L-functions of n-th order characters of K. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-08 Valentin Blomer , Leo Goldmakher , Benoit Louvel

We improve on previous upper bounds for the $q$th norm of the partial sums of the Riemann zeta function on the half line when $0<q\leqslant 1$. In particular, we show that the 1-norm is bounded above by $(\log N)^{1/4}(\log\log N)^{1/4}$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Winston Heap

We report the finding of the new upper bound on the lowest positive integer $x$ for which the Mertens conjecture \begin{equation*} \left| \sum_{1 \leq n \leq x} \mu(n) \right| < \sqrt{x} \end{equation*} fails to hold: $x < \exp(1.017 \times…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-02 John Rozmarynowycz , Seungki Kim

In this paper, for a given Dirichlet character mod $N$ with $4\nmid N$, we give a lower bound of order $\sqrt{s/\log(s)}$ for the dimension of the $\mathbb{Q}(e^{2i\pi/N})$-vector space spanned by the values of its $L$-function at integers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Ludovic Mistiaen

Let $p$ be a prime. We prove bounds on short Dirichlet character sums evaluated at a class of homogeneous polynomials in arbitrary dimensions. In every dimension, this bound is nontrivial for sums over boxes with side lengths as short as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Rena Chu

We explicitly evaluate a special type of multiple Dirichlet $L$-values at positive integers in two different ways: One approach involves using symmetric functions, while the other involves using a generating function of the values. Equating…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-07 Yoshinori Yamasaki

In this paper we prove a lower bound result for extremely large values of $L(\frac{1}{2},\chi_p)$ with prime numbers $p\equiv 1\pmod 8$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Mingyue Fan , Shenghao Hua , Sizhe Xie

For every finite quasisimple group of Lie type $G$, every irreducible character $\chi$ of $G$, and every element $g$ of $G$, we give an exponential upper bound for the character ratio $|\chi(g)|/\chi(1)$ with exponent linear in $\log_{|G|}…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Michael Larsen , Pham Huu Tiep

We derive a lower bound on the smallest singular value of a random $d$-regular matrix, that is, the adjacency matrix of a random $d$-regular directed graph. More precisely, let $C_1<d< c_1 n/\log^2 n$ and let $\mathcal{M}_{n,d}$ be the set…

For any integer $d\geq 3$ such that $-d$ is a fundamental discriminant, we show that the Dirichlet $L$-function associated with the real primitive character $\chi(\cdot)=(\frac{-d}{\cdot})$ does not vanish on the positive part of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Dimbinaina Ralaivaosaona , Faratiana Brice Razakarinoro

Let $\chi$ be a real primitive character to the modulus $D$. It is proved that $$ L(1,\chi)\gg (\log D)^{-2022} $$ where the implied constant is absolute and effectively computable. In the proof, the lower bound for $L(1,\chi)$ is first…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-07 Yitang Zhang

Finding the mean square averages of the Dirichlet $L$-functions over Dirichlet characters $\chi$ of same parity is an active problem in number theory. Here we explicitly evaluate such averages of $L(3,\chi)$ and $L(4,\chi)$ using certain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-18 Neha Elizabeth Thomas , Arya Chandran , K Vishnu Namboothiri

We prove a subconvexity bound for the central value L(1/2, chi) of a Dirichlet L-function of a character chi to a prime power modulus q=p^n of the form L(1/2, chi)\ll p^r * q^(theta+epsilon) with a fixed r and theta\approx 0.1645 < 1/6,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Djordje Milićević
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