English

The smallest singular value of a shifted $d$-regular random square matrix

Probability 2018-07-20 v3 Combinatorics

Abstract

We derive a lower bound on the smallest singular value of a random dd-regular matrix, that is, the adjacency matrix of a random dd-regular directed graph. More precisely, let C1<d<c1n/log2nC_1<d< c_1 n/\log^2 n and let Mn,d\mathcal{M}_{n,d} be the set of all 0/10/1-valued square n×nn\times n matrices such that each row and each column of a matrix MMn,dM\in \mathcal{M}_{n,d} has exactly dd ones. Let MM be uniformly distributed on Mn,d\mathcal{M}_{n,d}. Then the smallest singular value sn(M)s_{n} (M) of MM is greater than c2n6c_2 n^{-6} with probability at least 1C2log2d/d1-C_2\log^2 d/\sqrt{d}, where c1c_1, c2c_2, C1C_1, and C2C_2 are absolute positive constants independent of any other parameters.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1707.02635,
  title  = {The smallest singular value of a shifted $d$-regular random square matrix},
  author = {Alexander Litvak and Anna Lytova and Konstantin Tikhomirov and Nicole Tomczak-Jaegermann and Pierre Youssef},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1707.02635},
  year   = {2018}
}
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