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In this article, we obtain an explicit version of Heath-Brown's large sieve inequality for quadratic characters and discuss its applications to $L$-functions and quadratic fields.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Zihao Liu

We improve on the spectral large sieve inequality for symmetric-squares. We also prove a lower bound showing that the most optimistic upper bound is not true for this family.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Matthew P Young

Let $\lambda$ be a fixed integer, $\lambda\ge 2.$ Let $s_n$ be any strictly increasing sequence of positive integers satisfying $s_n\le n^{15/14+o(1)}.$ In this paper we give a version of the large sieve inequality for the sequence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Z. Garaev

We prove a lower bound for the large sieve with square moduli.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-11 Stephan Baier , Sean B. Lynch , Liangyi Zhao

We provide here a modest improvement upon a large sieve inequality for quadratic polynomial amplitudes orginally due to Liangyi Zhao.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gyan Prakash , D. S. Ramana

Suppose that an infinite set $A$ occupies at most $\frac{1}{2}(p+1)$ residue classes modulo $p$, for every sufficiently large prime $p$. The squares, or more generally the integer values of any quadratic, are an example of such a set. By…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-26 Ben J. Green , Adam J. Harper

Extending a method of D. Wolke, we establish a general result on the large sieve with sparse sets S of moduli which are in a sense well-distributed in arithmetic progressions. We then use this result together with Fourier techniques to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephan Baier

We revisit the large sieve for square moduli and obtain conditional improvements under hypotheses on higher additive energies of modular square roots.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Stephan Baier

Extending a method of D. Wolke, we establish a general result on the large sieve with sparse sets S of moduli which are in a sense well-distributed in arithmetic progressions. We then apply our result to the case when S consists of sqares.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephan Baier

We prove an estimate for the large sieve with square moduli which improves a recent result of L. Zhao. Our method uses an idea of D. Wolke and some results from Fourier analysis.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephan Baier

We complement the argument of M. Z. Garaev (2009) with several other ideas to obtain a stronger version of the large sieve inequality with sparse exponential sequences of the form $\lambda^{s_n}$. In particular, we obtain a result which is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Mei-Chu Chang , Bryce Kerr , Igor E. Shparlinski

In this paper we continue our study, begun in part I, of the exceptional set of integers, not restricted by elementary congruence conditions, which cannot be represented as sums of three or four squares of primes. We correct a serious…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-23 Glyn Harman , Angel Kumchev

We present a new proof of the "arithmetic" large sieve inequality, starting from the corresponding "harmonic" inequality, which is based on an amplification idea. We show that this also adapts to give some new sieve inequality for modular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-16 Emmanuel Kowalski

We combine Hooley neutralisers and the large sieve for quadratic characters. We give applications to character sums with a hyperbolic height condition.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Cameron Wilson

We establish a large sieve inequality for power moduli in $\mathbb{Z}[i]$, extending earlier work by L. Zhao and the first-named author on the large sieve for power moduli for the classical case of moduli in $\mathbb{Z}$. Our method starts…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-25 Stephan Baier , Arpit Bansal

We give a new bound for the large sieve inequality with power moduli q^k that is uniform in k. The proof uses a new theorem due to T. Wooley from his work on efficient congruencing.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-28 Karin Halupczok

We prove that the set of large values of the trigonometric polynomial over a subset of density of the primes has some additive structure, similarly to what happens for subsets of densities in $\mathbb{Z}/{N}\mathbb{Z}$ but in a weaker form.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Olivier Ramaré

We continue our investigations of bilinear sums with modular square roots and the large sieve for square moduli in our recent article "On bilinear sums with modular square roots and applications II", arXiv:2603.00768. In the present…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Stephan Baier

A few elementary estimates of a basic character sum over the prime numbers are derived here. These estimates are nontrivial for character sums modulo large q. In addition, an omega result for character sums over the primes is also included.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-05-25 N. A. Carella

The purpose of this paper is twofold: 1) Applications of Gallagher's larger sieve modulo prime squares do not work. In some relevant cases we can transform the residue class information modulo $p^2$ to more suitable residue information…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Rainer Dietmann , Christian Elsholtz , Imre Ruzsa