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Flat band physics is a central theme in modern condensed matter physics. By constructing a tight--binding single particle system that has vanishing momentum dispersion in one or more bands, and subsequently including more particles and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-29 Andrew Osborne , Ciro Salcedo , Andrew A. Houck

This paper presents the first in a series of results that allow us to develop a theory providing finer control over the complexity of normalisation, and in particular of cut elimination. By considering atoms as self-dual non-commutative…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-07-01 Andrea Aler Tubella , Alessio Guglielmi

It is examined finite state automorphisms of regular rooted trees constructed to represent groups $GL(n,\mathbb{Z})$. The number of states of automorphisms that correspond to elementary matrices is computed. Using the representation of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Andriy Oliynyk , Veronika Prokhorchuk

We study temporal logics and automata on multi-attributed data words. Recently, BD-LTL was introduced as a temporal logic on data words extending LTL by navigation along positions of single data values. As allowing for navigation wrt.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-04-25 Normann Decker , Peter Habermehl , Martin Leucker , Daniel Thoma

The maximum labelled clique problem is a variant of the maximum clique problem where edges in the graph are given labels, and we are not allowed to use more than a certain number of distinct labels in a solution. We introduce a new…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-11-18 Ciaran McCreesh , Patrick Prosser

Following the classical approach of Birkhoff, we suggest an enriched version of enriched universal algebra. Given a suitable base of enrichment $\mathcal V$, we define a language $\mathbb L$ to be a collection of $(X,Y)$-ary function…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Jiří Rosický , Giacomo Tendas

Over the last few decades, researchers have made considerable efforts to make decision support more accessible for small and medium enterprises by reducing the cost of designing, developing and maintaining automated decision support…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Daniel Karapetyan

We prove several results concerning finitely generated submonoids of the free monoid. These results generalize those known for free submonoids. We prove in particular that if $X=Y\circ Z$ is a composition of finite sets of words with $Y$…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-28 Dominique Perrin , Andrew Ryzhikov

In this paper, we introduce the notion of conditionally bi-free independence in an amalgamated setting. We define operator-valued conditionally bi-multiplicative pairs of functions and construct operator-valued conditionally bi-free moment…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-08 Yinzheng Gu , Paul Skoufranis

An additive cellular automaton is a linear map on the set of infinite multidimensional arrays of elements in a finite cyclic group $\mathbb{Z}/m\mathbb{Z}$. In this paper, we consider simplices appearing in the orbits generated from…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-07 Jonathan Chappelon

We prove that three automorphisms of the rooted binary tree defined by a certain 3-state automaton generate a free non-Abelian group of rank 3.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mariya Vorobets , Yaroslav Vorobets

A general framework is proposed for integration of rules and external first order theories. It is based on the well-founded semantics of normal logic programs and inspired by ideas of Constraint Logic Programming (CLP) and constructive…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-12-08 W. Drabent , J. Maluszynski

Abstract separation systems provide a simple general framework in which both tree-shape and high cohesion of many combinatorial structures can be expressed, and their duality proved. Applications range from tangle-type duality and tree…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-04-19 Reinhard Diestel

In this paper, we study arbitrary models of the first-order theory of a ring $A$ where the additive group $A$ is a finitely generated abelian group. Following an earlier paper by this author, Alexei G. Myasnikov and Francis Oger, we call…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Mahmood Sohrabi

We prove a free analogue of Brillinger's formula (sometimes called "law of total cumulance") which expresses classical cumulants in terms of conditioned cumulants. As expected, the formula is obtained by replacing the lattice of set…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-12-20 Franz Lehner

An algebraically expandable (AE) class is a class of algebraic structures axiomatizable by sentences of the form $\forall \exists! \land p = q$. For a logic $L$ algebraized by a quasivariety $\mathcal{Q}$ we show that the AE-subclasses of…

This paper presents a class of Dynamic Multi-Armed Bandit problems where the reward can be modeled as the noisy output of a time varying linear stochastic dynamic system that satisfies some boundedness constraints. The class allows many…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-10-10 T. W. U. Madhushani , D. H. S. Maithripala , N. E. Leonard

We provide a geometric model for the free $X$-generated $F$-restriction semigroup in the extended signature $(\cdot\,, ^+, ^m,\lambda)$, where the unary operation $^m$ maps an element $a$ to the maximum element $a^m$ of its $\sigma$-class,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Ganna Kudryavtseva , Ajda Lemut Furlani

Generating high-quality structured data such as JSON records, remains a fundamental challenge for large language models (LLMs), particularly when semantic richness must coexist with strict schema adherence. While autoregressive LLMs offer…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Aja Khanal , Kaushik T. Ranade , Rishabh Agrawal , Kalyan S. Basu , Apurva Narayan

Every left-invariant ordering of a group is either discrete, meaning there is a least element greater than the identity, or dense. Corresponding to this dichotomy, the spaces of left, Conradian, and bi-orderings of a group are naturally…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-29 Adam Clay , Tessa Reimer