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In a previous paper, math.AG/0409419, we described six families of K3-surfaces with Picard-number 19, and we identified surfaces with Picard-number 20. In these notes we classify some of the surfaces by computing their transcendental…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alessandra Sarti

We give an explicit description of all quasismooth, rational, projective surfaces of Picard number one that admit a non-trivial torus action and have an integral canonical self intersection number.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-25 Jürgen Hausen , Katharina Király

Using toric geometry, lattice theory, and elliptic surface techniques, we compute the Picard Lattice of certain K3 surfaces. In particular, we examine the generic member of each of M. Reid's list of 95 families of Gorenstein K3 surfaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sarah-Marie Belcastro

We develop a mixed-characteristic version of the Mori-Mukai technique for producing rational curves on K3 surfaces. We reduce modulo p, produce rational curves on the resulting K3 surface over a finite field, and lift to characteristic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Fedor Bogomolov , Brendan Hassett , Yuri Tschinkel

Let $X$ be a complex algebraic K3 surface of degree $2d$ and with Picard number $\rho$. Assume that $X$ admits two commuting involutions: one holomorphic and one anti-holomorphic. In that case, $\rho \geq 1$ when $d=1$ and $\rho \geq 2$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Dino Festi , Wim Nijgh , Daniel Platt

Let $X$ be a K3 surface defined over a number field $K$. Assume that $X$ admits a structure of an elliptic fibration or an infinite group of automorphisms. Then there exists a finite extension $K'/K$ such that the set of $K'$-rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fedor Bogomolov , Yuri Tschinkel

We investigate configurations of rational double points with the total Milnor number 21 on supersingular $K3$ surfaces. The complete list of possible configurations is given. As an application, we also give the complete list of extremal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ichiro Shimada

We discover suprising connections between three seemingly different problems: finding right triangles with rational sides in a non-Euclidean geometry, finding three integers such that the difference of the squares of any two is a square,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robin Hartshorne , Ronald van Luijk

We present a method to compute the geometric Picard rank of a $K3$ surface over $\bbQ$. Contrary to a widely held belief, we show it is possible to verify Picard rank $1$ using reduction only at a single prime. Our method is based on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-11 Andreas-Stephan Elsenhans , Jörg Jahnel

We study generators and relations of Cox rings of K3 surfaces of Picard number two. In particular we consider the Cox rings of classical examples of K3 surfaces, such as quartic surfaces containing a line and elliptic K3 surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-31 John Christian Ottem

This article examines dynamical systems on a class of K3 surfaces in $\mathbb{P}^{2} \times \mathbb{P}^{2}$ with an infinite automorphism group. In particular, this article develops an algorithm to find $\mathbb{Q}$-rational periodic points…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Benjamin Hutz

We examine the finite group actions on K3 and Abelian surfaces giving the same orbit space after desingularization. We show that when the group is not Z_2, then the Picard number of the K3 surface must be 19 or 20, and that in the latter…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. Onsiper , S. Sertoz

We use classification of non-symplectic automorphisms of K3 surfaces to obtain a partial classification of log del Pezzo surfaces of index three. We can classify those with "Multiple Smooth Divisor Property", whose definition we will give.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-27 Hisanori Ohashi , Shingo Taki

The largest group which occurs as the rotational symmetries of a three-dimensional reflexive polytope is the symmetric group on four elements. There are three pairs of three-dimensional reflexive polytopes with this symmetry group, up to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-02 Dagan Karp , Jacob Lewis , Daniel Moore , Dmitri Skjorshammer , Ursula Whitcher

This is a survey of the geometry of complex cubic fourfolds with a view toward rationality questions. Topics include classical constructions of rational examples, Hodge structures and special cubic fourfolds, associated K3 surfaces and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Brendan Hassett

We classify K3 surfaces with non-symplectic automorphism of order 16 in full generality. We show that the fixed locus contains only rational curves and points and we completely classify the seven possible configurations. If the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Dima Al Tabbaa , Alessandra Sarti , Shingo Taki

Based on the result on derived categories on K3 surfaces due to Mukai and Orlov and the result concerning almost-prime numbers due to Iwaniec, we remark the following fact: For any given positive integer N, there are N (mutually…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Keiji Oguiso

This article wants to show two things: first, that certain problems in Diophantus' Arithmetica lead to equations defining del Pezzo surfaces or other rational surfaces, while certain others lead to K3 surfaces; second, that Diophantus' own…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-22 René Pannekoek

We study complex algebraic K3 surfaces with finite automorphism groups and polarized by rank-fourteen, 2-elementary lattices. Three such lattices exist, namely $H \oplus E_8(-1) \oplus A_1(-1)^{\oplus 4}$, $H \oplus E_8(-1) \oplus D_4(-1)$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Adrian Clingher , Andreas Malmendier

K3 surfaces with non-symplectic symmetry of order 3 are classified by open sets of twenty-four complex ball quotients associated to Eisenstein lattices. We show that twenty-two of those moduli spaces are rational.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-23 Shouhei Ma , Hisanori Ohashi , Shingo Taki