English

Non-Euclidean Pythagorean triples, a problem of Euler, and rational points on K3 surfaces

Number Theory 2007-05-23 v1 Algebraic Geometry

Abstract

We discover suprising connections between three seemingly different problems: finding right triangles with rational sides in a non-Euclidean geometry, finding three integers such that the difference of the squares of any two is a square, and the problem of finding rational points on an algebraic surface in algebraic geometry. We will also reinterpret Euler's work on the second problem with a modern point of view.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0606700,
  title  = {Non-Euclidean Pythagorean triples, a problem of Euler, and rational points on K3 surfaces},
  author = {Robin Hartshorne and Ronald van Luijk},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0606700},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

11 pages, 1 figure

R2 v1 2026-07-22T17:38:07.011Z