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Let $F$ be a class of functions on a probability space $(\Omega,\mu)$ and let $X_1,...,X_k$ be independent random variables distributed according to $\mu$. We establish high probability tail estimates of the form $\sup_{f \in F} |\{i :…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shahar Mendelson

A simple, discrete, parametric model is proposed to describe conditional (correlated) deposition of particles on a surface and formation of a connecting (percolating) cluster. The surface changes spontaneously its properties (phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ana Proykova , Boris Karadjov

In-situ monitoring and calibration of nano-sculptured thin film thickness is a critical problem due to substrate tilt angle dependent porosity and mass flux. In this letter we present an analytical model for thickness dependence on…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Cristina Buzea , Kevin Robbie

The formation of chain-folded structures from the melt is observed in molecular dynamics simulations resembling the lamellae of polymer crystals. Crystallization and subsequent melting temperatures are related linearly to the inverse…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Hendrik Meyer , Florian Mueller-Plathe

The problem of determining whether a given quantum state is separable is known to be computationally difficult. We develop an approach to this problem based on approximations of convex polytopes in high dimensions. By showing that a convex…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-23 Samuel Dai , Ning Bao

The upper estimate of the percolation threshold of the Bernoulli random field on the hexagonal lattice is found. It is done on the basis of the cluster decomposition. Each term of the decomposition is estimated using the number estimate of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 E. S. Antonova , Yu. P. Virchenko

A polymer chain tethered to a surface may be compact or extended, adsorbed or desorbed, depending on interactions with the surface and the surrounding solvent. This leads to a rich phase diagram with a variety of transitions. To investigate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Jutta Luettmer-Strathmann , Federica Rampf , Wolfgang Paul , Kurt Binder

Nobel metals that are deposited on a polymer surface exhibit surface diffusion and diffusion into the bulk. At the same time the metal atoms tend to form clusters because their cohesive energy is about two orders of magnitude higher than…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2011-12-30 L. Rosenthal , A. Filinov , M. Bonitz , V. Zaporojtchenko , F. Faupel

Granular material is showing very often in geotechnical engineering, petroleum engineering, material science and physics. The packings of the granular material play a very important role in their mechanical behaviors, such as stress-strain…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Boning Zhang , Eric B. Herbold , Richard A. Regueiro

We present an analytical theory for heteropolymer deformation, as exemplified experimentally by stretching of single protein molecules. Using a mean-field replica theory, we determine phase diagrams for stress-induced unfolding of typical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Phillip L. Geissler , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

Random packings of stiff rods are self-supporting mechanical structures stabilized by long range interactions induced by contacts. To understand the geometrical and topological complexity of the packings, we first deploy X-ray computerized…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-24 Yeonsu Jung , Thomas Plumb-Reyes , Hao-Yu Greg Lin , L. Mahadevan

Selective adsorption in a two-dimensional model of a binary hard-disk mixture on patterned adhesive surfaces is studied using grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations. The two species have equal diameters and equal bulk chemical potentials,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-21 Nazar Kukarkin , Taras Patsahan

Jigsaw percolation is a nonlocal process that iteratively merges connected clusters in a deterministic "puzzle graph" by using connectivity properties of a random "people graph" on the same set of vertices. We presume the Erdos--Renyi…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-11 Janko Gravner , David Sivakoff

A range of percolation models of cluster systems of composites is discussed. In the models the parameters of the clusters of a substance and inner boundaries were obtained by the Monte Carlo method, and the possibility of affecting the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-18 Alexander Herega

We study a lattice model for the spreading of fluid films, which are a few molecular layers thick, in narrow channels with inert lateral walls. We focus on systems connected to two particle reservoirs at different chemical potentials,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Dotti , A. Gambassi , M. N. Popescu , S. Dietrich

We study how confinement affects topology and conformations in polymer films of varying thickness $h$. The knotting probability exhibits a maximum at intermediate thicknesses near the bulk radius of gyration $h \approx R_\mathrm{g,bulk}$,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-05 Maurice P. Schmitt , Hendrik Meyer , Peter Virnau

Thin films buckle easily and form wrinkled states in regions of well defined size. The extent of a wrinkled region is typically assumed to reflect the zone of in-plane compressive stresses prior to buckling, but recent experiments on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-08-18 Benny Davidovitch , Robert D. Schroll , Dominic Vella , Mokhtar Adda-Bedia , Enrique Cerda

We explore the behavior of two-dimensional patchy colloidal particles with 8 or 10 symmetrically arranged patches by employing Monte-Carlo simulations. The particles interact according to an isotropic pair potential that possesses only one…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-04 Anja Gemeinhardt , Miriam Martinsons , Michael Schmiedeberg

We study the topdrop map, a mapping on permutations in $S_n$ related to card shuffling. We show this map is bijective and study its orbit structure. We introduce the notion of the topdrop-necklace as a way of classifying the orbits of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Nathan R. Krause

A variational model for epitaxially-strained thin films on rigid substrates is derived both by {\Gamma}-convergence from a transition-layer setting, and by relaxation from a sharp-interface description available in the literature for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-20 Elisa Davoli , Paolo Piovano