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We study the numerical index of absolute sums of Banach spaces, giving general conditions which imply that the numerical index of the sum is less or equal than the infimum of the numerical indices of the summands and we provide some…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-03-18 Miguel Martín , Javier Merí , Mikhail Popov , Beata Randrianantoanina

Assuming the generalized continuum hypothesis we construct arbitrarily big indecomposable Banach spaces. i.e., such that whenever they are decomposed as $X\oplus Y$, then one of the closed subspaces $X$ or $Y$ must be finite dimensional. It…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Piotr Koszmider , Saharon Shelah , Michał Świȩtek

In 1989, G. Godefroy proved that a Banach space contains an isomorphic copy of $\ell_1$ if and only if it can be equivalently renormed to be octahedral. It is known that octahedral norms can be characterized by means of covering the unit…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-01 Stefano Ciaci , Johann Langemets , Aleksei Lissitsin

For proper lower semi-continuous functionals bounded below which do not increase upon polarization, an improved version of Ekeland's variational principle can be formulated in Banach spaces, which provides almost symmetric points.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-11-25 Marco Squassina

A Banach space $X$ has the $2$-summing property if the norm of every linear operator from $X$ to a Hilbert space is equal to the $2$-summing norm of the operator. Up to a point, the theory of spaces which have this property is independent…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Alvaro Arias , Tadek Figiel , William B. Johnson , Gideon Schechtman

We prove oscillation stability for the Banach space $\ell_\infty$: every weak-* Borel, uniformily continuous map from the unit sphere of this space to a compact metric space can be made arbitrarily close to a constant map when restricted to…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Tristan Bice , Noé de Rancourt , Jan Hubička , Matěj Konečný

Let $V$ be a Banach space where for fixed $n$, $1<n<\dim(V)$, all of its $n$-dimensional subspaces are isometric. In 1932, Banach asked if under this hypothesis $V$ is necessarily a Hilbert space. Gromov, in 1967, answered it positively for…

The spaces $W_\alpha$ are the Banach spaces whose duals are isometric to $\ell_1$ and such that the standard basis of $\ell_1$ is $w^*$-convergent to $\alpha\in \ell_1$. The core result of our paper proves that an $\ell_1$-predual $X$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-11 Emanuele Casini , Enrico Miglierina , Łukasz Piasecki

The $\Lambda$-sequence spaces $\Lambda_p$ for $1< p\leq\infty$ and its generalization $\Lambda_{\hat{p}}$ for $1<\hat{p}<\infty$, $\hat{p}=(p_n)$ is introduced. The James constants and strong $n$-th James constants of $\Lambda_p$ for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Atanu Manna

In the setting of abstract Markov maps, we prove results concerning the convergence of renormalized Birkhoff sums to normal laws or stable laws. They apply to one-dimensional maps with a neutral fixed point at 0 of the form…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sebastien Gouezel

We present a new proof of Zippin's Embedding Theorem, that every separable reflexive Banach space embeds into one with shrinking and boundedly complete basis, and every Banach space with a separable dual embeds into one with a shrinking…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-15 Thomas Schlumprecht

The present paper contributes to the ongoing programme of quantification of isomorphic Banach space theory focusing on Pe{\l}czy\'nski's classical work on dual Banach spaces containing $L_{1}$ ($=L_{1}[0,1]$) and the Hagler--Stegall…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Dongyang Chen , Tomasz Kania , Yingbin Ruan

Extending recent results by Cascales, Kadets, Orihuela and Wingler (2016), Kadets and Zavarzina (2017), and Zavarzina (2017) we demonstrate that for every Banach space $X$ and every collection $Z_i, i\in I$ of strictly convex Banach spaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-02 Vladimir Kadets , Olesia Zavarzina

A 1971 conjecture of Graham (later repeated by Erd\H{o}s and Graham) asserts that every set $A \subseteq \mathbb{F}_p \setminus \{0\}$ has an ordering whose partial sums are all distinct. We prove this conjecture for sets of size $|A|…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Benjamin Bedert , Noah Kravitz

Letting $E$, $F$ be Banach spaces, the main two results of this paper are the following: (1) If every (linear bounded) operator $E\rightarrow F$ is unconditionally converging, then every polynomial from $E$ to $F$ is unconditionally…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Manuel Gonzalez , Joaquin M. Gutierrez

Suppose that $X$ is a Banach space. We will show that $X$ does not contain a copy of $c_0$ if and only if for each series which is not unconditionally convergent in $X$ respective sets coding all bounded subseries and rearrangements are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-07 Michał Popławski

We prove that a WLD subspace of the space $\ell_\infty^c(\Gamma)$ consisting of all bounded, countably supported functions on a set $\Gamma$ embeds isomorphically into $\ell_\infty$ if and only if it does not contain isometric copies of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-17 William B. Johnson , Tomasz Kania

We give a characterization of the existence of copies of $c_{0}$ in Banach spaces in terms of indexes. As an application, we deduce new proofs of James Distortion theorem and Bessaga-Pe{\l}czynski theorem about weakly unconditionally Cauchy…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-30 A. Pérez , M. Raja

Isbell and Semadeni [Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 107 (1963)] proved that every infinite-dimensional $1$-injective Banach space contains a hyperplane that is $(2+\varepsilon)$-injective for every $\varepsilon > 0$, yet is is \emph{not}…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Tomasz Kania , Grzegorz Lewicki

A Banach space $X$ is said to have the ball generated property (BGP) if every closed, bounded, convex subset of $X$ can be written as an intersection of finite unions of closed balls. In 2002 S. Basu proved that the BGP is stable under…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Jan-David Hardtke