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When a collection of distant observers share an entangled quantum state, the statistical correlations among their measurements may violate a many-body Bell inequality, demonstrating a non-local behavior. Focusing on the Ising model in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-25 Angelo Piga , Albert Aloy , Maciej Lewenstein , Irénée Frérot

Processes which arise as solutions to stochastic differential equations involving the local time (SDELTs), such as skew Brownian motion, are frequent sources of inspiration in theory and applications. Existence and uniqueness results for…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Daniel Wilson

We study the large time behavior of solutions $v:\Omega\times(0,\infty)\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ of the PDE $\partial_t(|v|^{p-2}v)=\Delta_pv.$ We show that $e^{\left(\lambda_p/(p-1)\right)t}v(x,t)$ converges to an extremal of a Poincar\'e…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-15 Ryan Hynd , Erik Lindgren

Publicly available clock correction data from the Global Positioning System was analyzed and used in combination with the results of terrestrial clock comparison experiments to confirm the local position invariance (LPI) of Planck's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-11 James Kentosh , Makan Mohageg

These notes contains an introduction to the theory of Brownian and diffusion local time, as well as its relations to the Tanaka Formula, the extended Ito-Tanaka formula for convex functions, the running maximum process, and the theory of…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-31 Tomas Björk

We prove a central limit theorem for the logarithm of the characteristic polynomial of random Jacobi matrices. Our results cover the G$\beta$E models for $\beta>0$.

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-17 Fanny Augeri , Raphael Butez , Ofer Zeitouni

The logarithmic correction for the order of the maximum for two-speed branching Brownian motion changes discontinuously when approaching slopes $\sigma_1^2=\sigma_2^2=1$ which corresponds to standard branching Brownian motion. In this…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Anton Bovier , Lisa Hartung

We determine an asymptotic expression of the blow-up time t_coll for self-gravitating Brownian particles or bacterial populations (chemotaxis) close to the critical point. We show that t_coll=t_{*}(eta-eta_c)^{-1/2} with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Pierre-Henri Chavanis , Clement Sire

The $\beta$ ensembles are a class of eigenvalue probability densities which generalise the invariant ensembles of classical random matrix theory. In the case of the Gaussian and Laguerre weights, the corresponding eigenvalue densities are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-12-20 Peter J. Forrester , Allan K. Trinh

Non-idempotent intersection types are used in order to give a bound of the length of the normalization beta-reduction sequence of a lambda term: namely, the bound is expressed as a function of the size of the term.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-08-02 Erika De Benedetti , Simona Ronchi Della Rocca

Let $W^H=\{W^H(t), t \in \rr\}$ be a fractional Brownian motion of Hurst index $H \in (0, 1)$ with values in $\rr$, and let $L = \{L_t, t \ge 0\}$ be the local time process at zero of a strictly stable L\'evy process $X=\{X_t, t \ge 0\}$ of…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-06-26 Mark M. Meerschaert , Erkan Nane , Yimin Xiao

We show that Sine$_\beta$, the bulk limit of the Gaussian $\beta$-ensembles is the spectrum of a self-adjoint random differential operator \[ f\to 2 {R_t^{-1}} \left[ \begin{array}{cc} 0 &-\tfrac{d}{dt} \tfrac{d}{dt} &0 \end{array} \right]…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-12 Benedek Valkó , Bálint Virág

We study systems of nonlinear ordinary differential equations where the dominant term, with respect to large spatial variables, causes blow-ups and is positively homogeneous of a degree $1+\alpha$ for some $\alpha>0$. We prove that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Luan Hoang

We prove the existence of the local weak limit of the measure obtained by sampling random triangulations of size $n$ decorated by an Ising configuration with a weight proportional to the energy of this configuration. To do so, we establish…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-12 Marie Albenque , Laurent Ménard , Gilles Schaeffer

On the 1+2 dimensional lattice, we consider a directed polymer in a random Gaussian environment that is independent in time and correlated in space. The spatial correlation is supposed to decay as $(\log |x|)^a /|x|^{2}$, $a>-1$, where the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Clément Cosco , Francesca Cottini , Anna Donadini

In this article, we obtain sharp conditions for the existence of the high order derivatives ($k$-th order) of intersection local time $ \widehat{\alpha}^{(k)}(0)$ of two independent d-dimensional fractional Brownian motions $B^{H_1}_t$ and…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-22 Jingjun Guo , Yaozhong Hu , Yanping Xiao

We consider Brox's model: a one-dimensional diffusion in a Brownian potential W. We show that the normalized local time process (L(t;m_(log t) + x)=t; x \in R), where m_(log t) is the bottom of the deepest valley reached by the process…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-09-16 Pierre Andreoletti , Roland Diel

We consider large random matrices $X$ with centered, independent entries which have comparable but not necessarily identical variances. Girko's circular law asserts that the spectrum is supported in a disk and in case of identical…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-04-14 Johannes Alt , Laszlo Erdos , Torben Krüger

It is proved that if $T$ is sufficiently large, then uniformly for all positive integers $\ell \leqslant (\log T) / (\log_2 T)$, we have \begin{equation*} \max_{T\leqslant t\leqslant 2T}\left|\zeta^{(\ell)}\Big(1+it\Big)\right| \geqslant…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-06 Daodao Yang

Using Monte Carlo techniques and a star-triangle transformation, Ising models with random, 'strong' and 'weak', nearest-neighbour ferromagnetic couplings on a square lattice with a (1,1) surface are studied near the phase transition. Both…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Igloi , P. Lajko , W. Selke , F. Szalma