Bell correlations at Ising quantum critical points
Abstract
When a collection of distant observers share an entangled quantum state, the statistical correlations among their measurements may violate a many-body Bell inequality, demonstrating a non-local behavior. Focusing on the Ising model in a transverse-field with power-law () ferromagnetic interactions, we show that a permutationally invariant Bell inequality based on two-body correlations is violated in the vicinity of the quantum-critical point. This observation, obtained via analytical spin-wave calculations and numerical density-matrix renormalization group computations, is traced back to the squeezing of collective-spin fluctuations generated by quantum-critical correlations. We observe a maximal violation for infinite-range interactions (), namely when interactions and correlations are themselves permutationally invariant.
Cite
@article{arxiv.1907.03478,
title = {Bell correlations at Ising quantum critical points},
author = {Angelo Piga and Albert Aloy and Maciej Lewenstein and Irénée Frérot},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1907.03478},
year = {2019}
}
Comments
5 pages, 3 figures. Published version