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The purpose of this paper is the extension of Jacobi's criteria for positive definiteness of second variation of the simplest problems of calculus of variations subject to mixed boundary conditions. Both non constrained and isoperimetric…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Milan Batista

A two-variable generalization of the Big $-1$ Jacobi polynomials is introduced and characterized. These bivariate polynomials are constructed as a coupled product of two univariate Big $-1$ Jacobi polynomials. Their orthogonality measure is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Vincent X. Genest , Jean-Michel Lemay , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

We offer a detailed treatment of spectral and Weyl-Titchmarsh-Kodaira theory for all self-adjoint Jacobi operator realizations of the differential expression \begin{align*} \tau_{\alpha,\beta} = - (1-x)^{-\alpha} (1+x)^{-\beta}(d/dx)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Fritz Gesztesy , Lance L. Littlejohn , Mateusz Piorkowski , Jonathan Stanfill

We introduce a function of the density of states for periodic Jacobi matrices on trees and prove a useful formula for it. This allows new, streamlined proofs of the gap labeling and Aomoto index theorems. We prove a version of this new…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-04 Jess Banks , Jonathan Breuer , Jorge Garza Vargas , Eyal Seelig , Barry Simon

We study exponential decay of eigenfunctions of self-adjoint higher order elliptic operators on $\R^d$. We show that the possible critical decay rates are determined algebraically. In addition we show absence of super-exponentially decaying…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-01 Ira Herbst , Erik Skibsted

When the coefficients of a Jacobi operator are finitely supported perturbations of the 1 and 0 sequences, respectively, the left reflection coefficient is a rational function whose poles inside, respectively outside, the unit disk…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-25 Matthew Bledsoe

We give an analogy of Jacobi's formula, which relates the hypergeometric function with parameters $(1/4,1/4,1)$ and theta constants. By using this analogy and twice formulas of theta constants, we obtain a transformation formula for this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-25 Jun Chiba , Keiji Matsumoto

We present a new technique to obtain polynomial decay estimates for the matrix coefficients of unitary operators. Our approach, based on commutator methods, applies to nets of unitary operators, unitary representations of topological…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-02 S. Richard , R. Tiedra de Aldecoa

An exciton gas on a lattice is analyzed in terms of a convergent hopping expansion. For a given chemical potential our calculation provides a sufficient condition for the hopping rate to obtain an exponential decay of the exciton…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-04-28 K. Ziegler , O. L. Berman , R. Ya. Kezerashvili

We present here the necessary and sufficient conditions for the invertibility of tridiagonal matrices, commonly named Jacobi matrices, and explicitly compute their inverse. The techniques we use are related with the solution of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-07-23 A. M. Encinas , M. J. Jiménez

This work provides a systematic study of the variational properties of decomposable functions which are compositions of an outer support function and an inner smooth mapping under certain constraint qualifications. A particular focus is put…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Wenqing Ouyang , Andre Milzarek

We discuss Beta operators with Jacobi weights on $C[0,1]$ for $\alpha,\beta\geq-1$, thus including the discussion of three limiting cases. Emphasis is on the moments and their asymptotic behavior. Extended Voronovskaya-type results and a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-02-17 Heiner Gonska , Ioan Raşa , Elena Dorina Stănilă

A condition which guaranties the exponential decay of the solutions of the initial-boundary value problem for the damped wave equation is proved. A method for the effective computability of the coefficient of exponential decay is also…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Giovanni Cimatti

This paper has three main objectives: (i) To establish an isomorphism between Jacobi forms of index $D_{2n+1}$ (lattice index) and elliptic modular forms of level $2$. (ii) To provide an explicit formula for the Fourier coefficients of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Shuichi Hayashida

We exhibit a numerical method to solve fractional variational problems, applying a decomposition formula based on Jacobi polynomials. Formulas for the fractional derivative and fractional integral of the Jacobi polynomials are proven. By…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-08 Hassan Khosravian-Arab , Ricardo Almeida

We set out to build a framework for self-adjoint extension theory for powers of the Jacobi differential operator that does not make use of classical deficiency elements. Instead, we rely on simpler functions that capture the impact of these…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-04-24 Dale Frymark , Constanze Liaw

The aim of this paper is to study differential properties of orthogonal polynomials with respect to a discrete Jacobi-Sobolev bilinear form with mass point at $-1$ and/or $+1$. In particular, we construct the orthogonal polynomials using…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-10-12 Antonio J. Durán , Manuel D. de la Iglesia

System of alternatively orthogonalized rational functions of Jacobi type on the half line $[1, \infty)$ is defined and its properties are established. Three subsystems of proper and mixed systems of rational functions with nice properties…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-22 Vladimir S. Chelyshkov

Properties of four quintic theta functions are developed in parallel with those of the classical Jacobi null theta functions. The quintic theta functions are shown to satisfy analogues of Jacobi's quartic theta function identity and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-03 Tim Huber

We relate asymptotics of Jacobi parameters to asymptotics of the spectral weights near the edges. Typical of our results is that for $a_n\equiv 1$, $b_n =-C n^{-\beta}$ ($0<\beta< \frac23)$, one has $d\mu(x)= w(x) dx$ on $(-2,2)$, and near…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-20 Yury Kreimer , Yoram Last , Barry Simon