English

Isomorphism between Jacobi forms of index $D_{2n+1}$ and elliptic modular forms of level $2$

Number Theory 2026-04-01 v3

Abstract

This paper has three main objectives: (i) To establish an isomorphism between Jacobi forms of index D2n+1D_{2n+1} (lattice index) and elliptic modular forms of level 22. (ii) To provide an explicit formula for the Fourier coefficients of Jacobi--Eisenstein series of index D2n+1D_{2n+1}. (iii) To construct a holomorphic modular form of weight 3/23/2 and level 88 (and 44) from the Zagier--Eisenstein series F\mathscr{F} of weight 3/23/2 and level 44. Moreover, we show that the four functions E2E^*_2, η3\eta^3, θ3\theta^3 and F\mathscr{F} have essentially the same Hecke eigenvalue 1+p1+p for any odd prime pp, where E2E^*_2 is the non-holomorphic Eisenstein series of weight 22, η\eta is the Dedekind eta-function and θ\theta is the usual theta function. This fact arises as a special case of the isomorphism of (i).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2512.15012,
  title  = {Isomorphism between Jacobi forms of index $D_{2n+1}$ and elliptic modular forms of level $2$},
  author = {Shuichi Hayashida},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.15012},
  year   = {2026}
}