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We prove that a Hamiltonian $p\in C^\infty(T^*{\bf R}^n)$ is locally integrable near a non-degenerate critical point $\rho_0$ of the energy, provided that the fundamental matrix at $\rho_0$ has no purely imaginary eigenvalues. This is done…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Rouleux

We show that in a locally finite topos, every object has an essential extension that is injective, and that this extension is unique up to isomorphism. The construction was motivated by work on Bewl, a software project for doing…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Felix Dilke

Let $M$ be a symplectic manifold equipped with a Hamiltonian action of a torus $T$. Let $F$ denote the fixed point set of the $T$-action and let $i:F\hookrightarrow M$ denote the inclusion. By a theorem of F. Kirwan \cite{K} the induced map…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Susan Tolman , Jonathan Weitsman

The Hopf index, a topological invariant that quantifies the linking of preimage fibers, is fundamental to the structure and stability of hopfions. In this work, we propose a new mathematical framework for modeling hopfions with high Hopf…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-21 Yuta Nozaki , Darian Hall , Ivan I. Smalyukh , Yuya Koda

We classify holomorphic Pfaff systems (possibly non locally decomposable) on certain Hopf manifolds. As consequence, we prove some integrability results. We also prove that any holomorphic distribution on a general (non-resonance) Hopf…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-15 Maurício Corrêa , Antonio M. Ferreira , Misha Verbitsky

Let $N$ be a compact, connected, non-orientable surface of genus $\rho$ with $n$ boundary components, with $\rho \ge 5$ and $n \ge 0$, and let $\mathcal{M} (N)$ be the mapping class group of $N$. We show that, if $\mathcal{G}$ is a finite…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Elmas Irmak , Luis Paris

Let F be a finitely generated discrete group. Given a covering map H to G of Lie groups with G either compact or complex reductive, there is an induced covering map Hom(F, H) to Hom(F, G). We show that when the fundamental group of G is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-09 Sean Lawton , Daniel Ramras

We study injective homomorphisms between big mapping class groups of infinite-type surfaces. First, we construct (uncountably many) examples of surfaces without boundary whose (pure) mapping class groups are not co-Hopfian; these are the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Javier Aramayona , Christopher J. Leininger , Alan McLeay

For any finite-dimensional Hopf algebra $H$ we construct a group homomorphism $\biga(H)\to \text{BrPic}(\Rep(H))$, from the group of equivalence classes of $H$-biGalois objects to the group of equivalence classes of invertible exact…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-02-13 Bojana Femic , Adriana Mejia Castaño , Martin Mombelli

Let K be the subgroup of the extended mapping class group, Mod(S), generated by Dehn twists about separating curves. Assuming that S is a closed, orientable surface of genus at least 4, we confirm a conjecture of Farb that Comm(K), Aut(K)…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Tara E Brendle , Dan Margalit

A classical theorem of Micallef says that if $F \colon (\Sigma, g) \to \mathbb{R}^4$ is a stable minimal immersion of an oriented $2$-dimensional complete Riemannian manifold (that is parabolic) into $\mathbb{R}^4$, it is necessarily…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Da Rong Cheng , Spiro Karigiannis , Jesse Madnick

The geometric Hopf invariant of a stable map F is a stable Z_2-equivariant map h(F) such that the stable Z_2-equivariant homotopy class of h(F) is the primary obstruction to F being homotopic to an unstable map. In this paper we express the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-05-18 Michael Crabb , Andrew Ranicki

On montre qu'une fonction holomorphe non-constante $f$ definie sur un sous-espace analytique de $\CC_p$ est injective si et seulement si on a $$ | \frac{f(x) - f(y)}{{x - y)} |^2 = |f'(x) f'(y)|,$$ pour tous $x$ et $y$ distincts. Cette…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Rivera-Letelier

It is shown that if a proper holomorphic map $f: \mathbb C^n \to \mathbb C^N$, $1<n\le N$, sends a pseudoconvex real analytic hypersurface of finite type into another such hypersurface, then any $n-1$ dimensional component of the critical…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-02-04 Sergey Pinchuk , Rasul Shafikov

We construct holomorphic maps with a Siegel disk whose boundary is not locally connected (and is an indecomposable continuum), yet compactly contained in the domain of definition of the map. Our examples are injective and defined on a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-06-08 Arnaud Chéritat

In this paper we show that a (non necessarily integrable) holomorphic plane field on a compact complex manfold $M$ having an infinite number of invariant hypersurfaces must admit a meromorphic first integral $F:M\longrightarrow…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-27 L. Câmara , B. Scárdua

We address the question "when the local image of a map is well defined" and answer it in case of holomorphic map germs with target $(\bC^{2}, 0)$. We prove a criterion for holomorphic map germs $(X, x)\to (Y, y)$ to be locally open, solving…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Cezar Joiţa , Mihai Tibăr

Let $M$ be a complex manifold and $S\subset M$ a (possibly singular) subvariety of $M$. Let $f\colon M\to M$ be a holomorphic map such that $f$ restricted to $S$ is the identity. We show that one can associate to $f$ a holomorphic section…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marco Abate , Filippo Bracci , Francesca Tovena

Invariants for Riemann surfaces covered by the disc and for hyperbolic manifolds in general involving minimizing the measure of the image over the homotopy and homology classes of closed curves and maps of the $k$-sphere into the manifold…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-06-17 Robert E. Greene , Kang-Tae Kim , Nikolay V. Shcherbina

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. Let $H:k^2\to k^2$ be a polynomial mapping such that the Jacobian $\text{Jac}\,H$ is a non-zero constant. In this note we prove, that if there is a line $l \subset k^2$ such…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2016-08-14 Janusz Gwoździewicz