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The framework of port-Hamiltonian (pH) systems is a powerful and broadly applicable modeling paradigm. In this paper, we extend the scope of pH systems to time-delay systems. Our definition of a delay pH system is motivated by investigating…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Tobias Breiten , Dorothea Hinsen , Benjamin Unger

We investigate the effect of time delay on the dynamical model of love. The local stability analysis proves that the time delay on the return function can cause a Hopf bifurcation and a cyclic love dynamics. The condition for the occurrence…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-02-14 Woo-Sik Son , Young-Jai Park

We present a condition for delay-independent stability of a class of nonlinear positive systems. This result applies to systems that are not necessarily monotone and extends recent work on cooperative nonlinear systems.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-07-03 Vahid Bokharaie , Oliver Mason

We present a detailed study of a scalar differential equation with threshold state-dependent delayed feedback. This equation arises as a simplification of a gene regulatory model. There are two monotone nonlinearities in the model: one…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Tomas Gedeon , Antony R. Humphries , Michael C. Mackey , Hans-Otto Walther , Zhao Wang

Understanding how time delays impact the stability of a delay differential equation is important for modeling many natural and technological systems that experience time delays. Here we introduce a new stability criterion for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Quinlan Leishman , Benjamin Webb

Goodwin's model is a cornerstone in the study of dynamical systems within macroeconomics, explaining the interaction between employment ratio and wage share in a closed economy. Analogous to predator-prey dynamics in mathematical economics,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Eysan Sans , Melisa Akdemir , Ayse Tiryakioglu , Ayse Peker-Dobie , Cihangir Ozemir

A Lie system is a system of differential equations admitting a superposition rule, i.e., a function describing its general solution in terms of any generic set of particular solutions and some constants. Following ideas going back to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-03 J. F. Cariñena , J. Grabowski , J. de Lucas , C. Sardón

Dynamical systems with complex delayed interactions arise commonly when propagation times are significant, yielding complicated oscillatory instabilities. In this Letter, we introduce a class of systems with multiple, hierarchically long…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-19 Serhiy Yanchuk , Giovanni Giacomelli

An autonomous system of ordinary differential equations in the plane with a centre-saddle bifurcation is considered. The influence of time damped perturbations with power-law asymptotics is investigated. The particular solutions tending at…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Oskar Sultanov

We study the effects of time delayed linear and nonlinear feedbacks on the dynamics of a single Hopf bifurcation oscillator. Our numerical and analytic investigations reveal a host of complex temporal phenomena such as phase slips,…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 D. V. Ramana Reddy , A. Sen , G. L. Johnston

We use the geometric approach to the theory of Lie systems of differential equations in order to study dissipative Ermakov systems. We prove that there is a superposition rule for solutions of such equations. This fact enables us to express…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-03 J. F. Cariñena , J. de Lucas

Under mild conditions a delay semigroup can be transformed into a (generalized) contraction semigroup by modifying the inner product on the (Hilbert) state space into an equivalent inner product. Applications to stability of differential…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-06 Joris Bierkens

It is known that Lotka - Volterra type differential equations with delays or distributed delays have an important role in modeling ecological systems. In this paper we study the effects of distributed delay on the dynamics of the harvested…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-11-12 Chol Kim

The recent interest in structure preserving stochastic Lagrangian and Hamiltonian systems raises questions regarding how such models are to be understood and the principles through which they are to be derived. By considering a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-20 Oliver D. Street , So Takao

Dissipative phenomena manifest in multiple mechanical systems. In this dissertation, different geometric frameworks for modelling non-conservative dynamics are considered. The objective is to generalize several results from conservative…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-19 Asier López-Gordón

In this paper, we present a new method for the dissipativity and stability analysis of a linear coupled differential-difference system (CDDS) with general distributed delays at both state and output. More precisely, the distributed delay…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Qian Feng , Sing Kiong Nguang , Alexandre Seuret

A proper discretization of the logistic differential equation, which is preserving these two distinct equilibrium solutions and their unstability and stability, suggest that we need to examine the time delay of the logistic map. According…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-08-28 Yoshifumi Takenouchi , Yasushi Ota

Let us give a two dimensional family of real vector fields. We suppose that there exists a stationary point where the linearized vector field has successively a stable focus, an unstable focus and an unstable node. When the parameter moves…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-01-20 Eric Benoît

In these notes, we present an alternative version of discrete Dirac mechanics using Dirac structures. We first establish a notion of 'continuous Dirac system' and then propose a definition of discrete Dirac system, proving that it is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Matías I. Caruso , Javier Fernández , Cora Tori , Marcela Zuccalli

We describe a situation where an unstable equilibrium in a $3 \times 3$ system of linear differential equations may be stabilized by introducing a delayed response, i.e. converting to a system of delayed differential equations. This…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-02 Alena Chan
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