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Related papers: Jensen's Inequality and majorization

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This short but self-contained survey presents a number of elegant matrix/operator inequalities for general convex or concave functions, obtained with a unitary orbit technique. Jensen, sub or super-additivity type inequalities are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Eun-Young Lee

In this paper we improve results related to Normalized Jensen Functional for convex functions and Uniformly Convex Functions.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-27 Shoshana Abramovich

Convex analysis is fundamental to proving inequalities that have a wide variety of applications in economics and mathematics. In this paper we provide Jensen-type inequalities for functions that are, intuitively, "very" convex. These…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Bar Light

Let $n \in \N$ and $M_n$ be the algebra of $n \times n$ matrices. We call a function $f$ matrix monotone of order $n$ or $n$-monotone in short whenever the inequality $f(a) \leq f(b)$ holds for every pair of selfadjoint matrices $a, b \in…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-05-15 Hiroyuki Osaka , Jun Tomiyama

In this paper we point out a converse result of the celebrated Jensen inequality for differentiable convex mappings of several variables and apply it to counterpart well-known analytic inequalities. Applications to Shannon's and Renyi's…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sever Silvestru Dragomir

In this paper, some Jensen's type inequalities between quaternionic bounded selfadjoint operators on quaternionic Hilbert spaces are proved, using a log-convex function. Also, by applying a specific log-convex function, some particular…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Massoumeh Fashandi

In this paper, we provide some inequalities for $P$-class functions and self-adjoint operators on a Hilbert space including an operator version of the Jensen's inequality and the Hermite-Hadamard's type inequality. We improve the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Ismail Nikoufar , Davuod Saeedi

We prove certain type symmetric inequalities in $\textbf{R}^{2}$ and $\textbf{R}^3$, that ocur in many problems of analysis. These inequalities are generalizations of the Jensen's inequality from one variable to two and three variables

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Nikolaos D. Bagis

In this work, we introduce the class of $h$-${\rm{MN}}$-convex functions by generalizing the concept of ${\rm{MN}}$-convexity and combining it with $h$-convexity. Namely, Let $I,J$ be two intervals subset of $\left(0,\infty\right)$ such…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-11-25 Mohammad W. Alomari

Let $\mathscr{M}$ be a finite von Neumann algebra with a faithful normal tracial state $\tau$ and $\mathfrak{A}$ be a finite subdiagonal subalgebra of $\mathscr{M}$ with respect to a $\tau$-preserving faithful normal conditional expectation…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Soumyashant Nayak

We give an extension of Hua's inequality in pre-Hilbert $C^*$-modules without using convexity or the classical Hua's inequality. As a consequence, some known and new generalizations of this inequality are deduced. Providing a Jensen…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-05-31 Mohammad Sal Moslehian

A considerable amount of literature in the theory of inequality is devoted to the study of Jensen's and Young's inequality. This article presents a number of new inequalities involving the log-convex functions and the geometrically convex…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-10 Shigeru Furuichi , Hamid Reza Moradi , Supriyo Dutta

It is well known that the traditional Jensen inequality is proved by lower bounding the given convex function, $f(x)$, by the tangential affine function that passes through the point $(E\{X\},f(E\{X\}))$, where $E\{X\}$ is the expectation…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-17 Neri Merhav

We provide a function class which is useful to distinguish central and non-central elements of a $C^*$-algebra in the following sense: for each element $f$ of this function class, a self-adjoint element $a$ of a $C^*$-algebra is central if…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Dániel Virosztek

It is well-known that if a real valued function acting on a convex set satisfies the $n$-variable Jensen inequality, for some natural number $n\geq 2$, then, for all $k\in\{1,\dots, n\}$, it fulfills the $k$-variable Jensen inequality as…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-29 Tibor Kiss , Zsolt Páles

Some mathematical inequalities among various weighted means are studied. Inequalities on weighted logarithmic mean are given. Besides, the gap in Jensen's inequality is studied as a convex function approach. Consequently, some non-trivial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Shigeru Furuichi , Kenjiro Yanagi , Hamid Reza Moradi

Since its original formulation, Jensen's inequality has played a fundamental role across mathematics, statistics, and machine learning, with its probabilistic version highlighting the nonnegativity of the so-called Jensen's gap, i.e., the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Marcin Mazur , Tadeusz Dziarmaga , Piotr Kościelniak , Łukasz Struski

We discuss a rather general condition under which the inequality of Jensen works for certain convex combinations of points not all in the domain of convexity of the function under attention. Based on this fact, an extension of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-10-03 Constantin P. Niculescu , Ionel Roventa

We develop a new framework for the Jensen-type inequalities that allows us to deal with functions not necessarily convex and Borel measures not necessarily positive.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-07-31 Constantin P. Niculescu , Cătălin Irinel Spiridon

In this paper, we introduce the notion of conditional $h$-convex functions and we prove an operator version of the Jensen inequality for conditional $h$-convex functions. Using this type of functions, we give some refinements for Ky-Fan's…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Ismail Nikoufar , Davuod Saeedi