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Related papers: Jensen's Inequality and majorization

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Given a function $f$ defined on a nonempty and convex subset of the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space, we prove that if $f$ is bounded from below and it satisfies a convexity-type functional inequality with infinite convex combinations, then…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Matyas Barczy , Zsolt Páles

Considering the weighted concept of majorization, Sherman obtained generalization of majorization inequality for convex functions known as Sherman's inequality. We extend Sherman's result to the class of n-strongly convex functions using…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Slavica Ivelić Bradanović

Motivated by some recently established operator Jensen-type inequalities related to a usual convexity, in the present paper we derive several more accurate operator Jensen-type inequalities for certain subclasses of convex functions. More…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-11 Mojtaba Bakherad , Mohsen Kian , Mario Krnic , Seyyed Alireza Ahmadi

The well known Jensen inequality, holds true for every convex functions. However, we found that it is possible to apply it to some problems related to nonconvex functions for which Jensen's inequality holds true locally. Having considered a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-12-18 Adilsultan Lepes

In this paper we consider the order-like relation for self-adjoint operators on some Hilbert space. This relation is defined by using Jensen inequality. We will show that under some assumptions this relation is antisymmetric.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-04-17 Tomohiro Hayashi

We study conditional expectations generated by an abelian $ C^* $-subalgebra in the centralizer of a positive functional. We formulate and prove Jensen's inequality for functions of several variables with respect to this type of conditional…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frank Hansen

Let $I$ and $J$ be two intervals, and let $f, g: I \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$. If for any points $a$ and $b$ in $I$ and any positive numbers $p$ and $q$ such that $p + q = 1$, we have \begin{align} \nonumber p f(a) + q f(b) + g(pa + qb) \in J,…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-01-13 Jun Liu

In this note we prove Jensen-type inequality for certain non-convex functions. We apply our idea to prove some inequalities which were suggested at some high-level math olympiades.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2013-12-04 Adilsultan Lepes

In this paper we develop a general method for improving Jensen-type inequalities for convex and, even more generally, for piecewise convex functions. Our main result relies on the linear interpolation of a convex function. As a consequence,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-06 Daeshik Choi , Mario Krnić , Josip Pecarić

This is a continuation of our previous paper. We consider a certain order-like relation for positive operators on a Hilbert space. This relation is defined by using the Jensen inequality with respect to the square-root function. We show…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-03-07 Tomohiro Hayashi

Let $p$ be a positive number and $h$ a function on $\mathbb{R}^+$ satisfying $h(xy) \ge h(x) h(y)$ for any $x, y \in \mathbb{R}^+$. A non-negative continuous function $f$ on $K (\subset \mathbb{R}^+)$ is said to be {\it operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-22 Trung Hoa Dinh , Khue TB Vo

Given an nxn doubly stochastic matrix P satisfying an appropriate condition of linear algebraic-type, and a function f defined on a nonempty interval, we show that the validity of a convexity-type functional inequality for f in terms P…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Matyas Barczy , Zsolt Páles

In this paper, we prove an operator version of the Jensen's inequality and its converse for $h$-convex functions. We provide a refinement of the Jensen type inequality for $h$-convex functions. Moreover, we prove the Hermite-Hadamard's type…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Ismail Nikoufar , Davuod Saeedi

Problems pointwise estimates from above functions or its averages often arise in the function theory under known integral restrictions on the growth of this function. We offer an approach to such problems based on the integral Jensen's…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-10-12 R. A. Baladai , B. N. Khabibullin

In this paper, using some aspects of convex functions, we refine discrete Jensen's inequality via weight functions. Then, using these results, we give some applications in different abstract spaces and obtain some new interesting…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jamal Rooin

A real valued function defined on}$\mathbb{R}$ {\small is called}$g${\small --convex if it satisfies the following \textquotedblleft generalized Jensen's inequality\textquotedblright under a given}$g${\small -expectation, i.e.,…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-02-05 Guangyan Jia , Shige Peng

In this paper functions $f:D\to\mathbb{R}$ satisfying the inequality \[ f\Big(\frac{x+y}{2}\Big)\leq\frac12f(x)+\frac12f(y) +\varphi\Big(\frac{x-y}{2}\Big) \qquad(x,y\in D) \] are studied, where $D$ is a nonempty convex subset of a real…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Gábor Marcell Molnár , Zsolt Páles

We prove a matrix inequality for convex functions of a Hermitian matrix on a bipartite space. As an application we reprove and extend some theorems about eigenvalue asymptotics of Schr\"odinger operators with homogeneous potentials. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-14 Eric A. Carlen , Rupert L. Frank , Simon Larson

In this paper the Jessen's type inequality for normalized positive $C_0$-semigroups is obtained. An adjoint of Jessen's type inequality has also been derived for the corresponding adjoint-semigroup, which does not give the analogous results…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-08 Gul I hina Aslam , Matloob Anwar

We introduce the notion of Krein-operator convexity in the setting of Krein spaces. We present an indefinite version of the Jensen operator inequality on Krein spaces by showing that if $(\mathscr{H},J)$ is a Krein space, $\mathcal{U}$ is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-04 M. S. Moslehian , M. Dehghani