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Accessibility percolation is a new type of percolation problem inspired by evolutionary biology. To each vertex of a graph a random number is assigned and a path through the graph is called accessible if all numbers along the path are in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-04-04 Stefan Nowak , Joachim Krug

The sequence of random probability measures $\nu_n$ that gives a path of length $n$, $\unsur{n}$ times the sum of the random weights collected along the paths, is shown to satisfy a large deviations principle with good rate function the…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-08-29 Philippe Carmona

We study the complete graph equipped with a topology induced by independent and identically distributed edge weights. The focus of our analysis is on the weight W_n and the number of edges H_n of the minimal weight path between two distinct…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Maren Eckhoff , Jesse Goodman , Remco van der Hofstad , Francesca R. Nardi

We introduce a new first passage percolation model in a Poissonian environment on $\mathbb{R}^{2}$. In this model, the action of a path depends on the geometry of the path and the travel time. We prove that the transversal fluctuation…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-20 Yuri Bakhtin , Wei Wu

We study the random geometry of first passage percolation on the complete graph equipped with independent and identically distributed edge weights, continuing the program initiated by Bhamidi and van der Hofstad [6]. We describe our results…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-23 M. Eckhoff , J. Goodman , R. van der Hofstad , F. R. Nardi

For the exactly solvable model of exponential last passage percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^2$, consider the geodesic $\Gamma_n$ joining $(0,0)$ and $(n,n)$ for large $n$. It is well known that the transversal fluctuation of $\Gamma_n$ around the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-06 Riddhipratim Basu , Manan Bhatia

In this paper we will prove a shape theorem for the last passage percolation model on a two dimensional $F$-compound Poisson process, called the Hammersley model with random weights. We will also provide diffusive upper bounds for shape…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-08-29 E. A. Cator , L. P. R. Pimentel

In the framework of percolation of color sources, the transverse momentum distribution in heavy ion and $p+p$ collisions at all centralities and energies are shown to follow a universal behaviour. The width of the distribution depends on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Dias de Deus , E. G. Ferreiro , C. Pajares , R. Ugoccioni

We consider a variant of the continuous and discrete Ulam-Hammersley problems: we study the maximal length of an increasing path through a Poisson point process (or a Bernoulli point process) with the restriction that there must be minimal…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-13 Anne-Laure Basdevant , Lucas Gerin

We survey some results and applications of last percolation models of which the limiting distribution can be evaluated.

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jinho Baik

We show that the supremum of the average of the Airy process and its time reversal minus a parabola is distributed as the maximum of two independent GUE Tracy-Widom random variables. The proof is obtained by considering a directed last…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-11-21 Jinho Baik , Zhipeng Liu

In last passage percolation models lying in the KPZ universality class, the energy of long energy-maximizing paths may be studied as a function of the paths' pair of endpoint locations. Scaled coordinates may be introduced, so that these…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-17 Alan Hammond

We prove that the variance of the passage time from the origin to a point x in first-passage percolation on Z^d is sublinear in the distance to x when d \geq 2, obeying the bound Cx/(log x), under minimal assumptions on the edge-weight…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-21 Michael Damron , Jack Hanson , Philippe Sosoe

This article studies several properties of the half-space last passage percolation, in particular the two-time covariance. We show that, when the two end-points are at small macroscopic distance, then the first order correction to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-15 Patrik L. Ferrari , Alessandra Occelli

In i.i.d. exponential last-passage percolation, we describe the joint distribution of Busemann functions, over all edges and over all directions, in terms of a joint last-passage problem in a finite inhomogeneous environment. More…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Erik Bates , Elnur Emrah , James Martin , Timo Seppäläinen , Evan Sorensen

We suggest an equal-time n-point correlation function for systems in the directed percolation universality class which is well defined in all phases and independent of initial conditions. It is defined as the probability that all points are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-19 I. Beljakov , H. Hinrichsen

We consider first-passage percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^2$ with i.i.d. weights, whose distribution function satisfies $F(0) = p_c = 1/2$. This is sometimes known as the "critical case" because large clusters of zero-weight edges force passage…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-18 Michael Damron , Wai-Kit Lam , Xuan Wang

False-vacuum eternal inflation can be described as a random walk on the network of vacua of the string landscape. In this paper we show that the problem can be mapped naturally to a problem of directed percolation. The mapping relies on two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-22 Justin Khoury , Sam S. C. Wong

We present a survey of techniques to obtain upper bounds for the variance of the passage time in first-passage percolation. The methods discussed are a combination of tools from the theory of concentration of measure, some of which we…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Philippe Sosoe

In last passage percolation models lying in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class, maximizing paths that travel over distances of order $n$ accrue energy that fluctuates on scale $n^{1/3}$; and these paths deviate from the linear…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-30 Riddhipratim Basu , Shirshendu Ganguly , Alan Hammond