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We prove that for any prime $p>2$, $q=p^\nu$ a power of $p$, $n\ge p$ and $G=S_n$ or $G=A_n$ (symmetric or alternating group) there exists a Galois extension $K/\mathbb F_q(T)$ ramified only over $\infty$ with $\mathrm{Gal}(K/\mathbb…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Alexei Entin , Noam Pirani

A finite subgroup of $GL(n,\mathbb C)$ is involutory if the sum of the dimensions of its irreducible complex representations is given by the number of absolute involutions in the group. A uniform combinatorial model is constructed for all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-05-25 Fabrizio Caselli

For every non-exceptional affine Lie algebra, we explicitly construct a positive geometric crystal associated with a fundamental representation. We also show that its ultra-discretization is isomorphic to the limit of certain perfect…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masaki Kashiwara , Toshiki Nakashima , Masato Okado

We prove Rapoport's dimension conjecture for affine Deligne-Lusztig varieties for GL_h and superbasic b. From this case the general dimension formula for affine Deligne-Lusztig varieties for special maximal compact subgroups of split groups…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eva Viehmann

We obtain the functions that bound the dimensions of finite dimensional nilpotent associative or Lie algebras of class 2 over an algebraically closed field in terms of the dimensions of their commutative subalgebras. As a result, we also…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-08-12 Maria V. Milentyeva

We study Auslander-Reiten components of an artin algebra with bounded short cycles, namely, there exists a bound for the depths of maps appearing on short cycles of non-zero non-invertible maps between modules in the given component. First,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-12 Shiping Liu , Jinde Xu

The solvable Farb growth of a group quantifies how well-approximated the group is by its finite solvable quotients. In this note we present a new characterization of polycyclic groups which are virtually nilpotent. That is, we show that a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-13 Khalid Bou-Rabee

We study in general spacetime dimension the symmetry of the theory obtained by gauging a non-anomalous finite normal Abelian subgroup $A$ of a $\Gamma$-symmetric theory. Depending on how anomalous $\Gamma$ is, we find that the symmetry of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-05 Yuji Tachikawa

For uniform lattices $\Gamma$ in rank 1 Lie groups, we construct Anosov representations of virtual doubles of $\Gamma$ along certain quasiconvex subgroups. We also show that virtual HNN extensions of these lattices over some cyclic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Subhadip Dey , Konstantinos Tsouvalas

The generalised Fitting subgroup of a finite group is the group generated by all subnormal subgroups that are either nilpotent or quasisimple. The importance of this subgroup in finite group theory stems from the fact that it always…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-04-03 Colin Reid

Leibniz algebras are certain generalization of Lie algebras. In this paper we give the classification of $5-$dimensional complex non-Lie nilpotent Leibniz algebras. We use the canonical forms for the congruence classes of matrices of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Ismail Demir

Let $G$ be a group and let $V$ be an algebraic group over an algebraically closed field. We introduce algebraic group subshifts $\Sigma \subset V^G$ which generalize both the class of algebraic sofic subshifts of $V^G$ and the class of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-12 Xuan Kien Phung

Choose a polynomial $f$ uniformly at random from the set of all monic polynomials of degree $n$ with integer coefficients in the box $[-L,L]^n$. The main result of the paper asserts that if $L=L(n)$ grows to infinity, then the Galois group…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Lior Bary-Soroker , Noam Goldgraber

We characterize mutation-finite cluster algebras of rank at least 3 using positive semi-definite quadratic forms. In particular, we associate with every unpunctured bordered surface a positive semi-definite quadratic space $V$, and with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Anna Felikson , John W. Lawson , Michael Shapiro , Pavel Tumarkin

Let A be the local ring at a point of a normal complex variety with completion R. Srinivas has asked about the possible images of the induced map from Cl A to Cl R over all geometric normal domains A with fixed completion R. We use…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-08 John Brevik , Scott Nollet

We describe all possible coactions of finite groups (equivalently, all group gradings) on two-dimensional Artin-Schelter regular algebras. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the associated Auslander map to be an isomorphism,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-04-13 Simon Crawford

In 2010, V. Futorny and S. Ovsienko gave a realization of $U(\mathfrak{gl}_n)$ as a subalgebra of the ring of invariants of a certain noncommutative ring with respect to the action of $S_1\times S_2\times\cdots\times S_n$, where $S_j$ is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-31 Erich C. Jauch

It is well known that n x n upper-triangular real matrices with 1's on the diagonal form a nilpotent Lie group with an interesting family of non-isotropic dilations and corresponding geometry, as in [9]. Here we look at p-adic versions of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-12-12 Stephen Semmes

A finite-dimensional Lie algebra $L$ over a field $F$ is called an $A$-algebra if all of its nilpotent subalgebras are abelian. This is analogous to the concept of an $A$-group: a finite group with the property that all of its Sylow…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-09-30 David A. Towers

We show the inverse deformation problem has an affirmative answer: given a complete local noetherian ring $A$ with finite residue field $\pmb{k}$, we show that there is a topologically finitely generated profinite group $\Gamma$ and an…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Timothy Eardley , Jayanta Manoharmayum