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Let $g$ be a semisimple Lie algebra over $\mathbb C$ and $k$ be a reductive in $g$ subalgebra. We say that a simple $g$-module $M$ is a $(g; k)$-module if as a $k$-module $M$ is a direct sum of finite-dimensional $k$-modules. We say that a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Alexey Petukhov

We prove that for a simply laced group, the closure of the Borel conjugacy class of any nilpotent element of height $2$ in its conjugacy class is normal and admits a rational resolution. We extend this, using Frobenius splitting techniques,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-11 Martin Bender , Nicolas Perrin

For a set $\Omega$ an unordered relation on $\Omega$ is a family R of subsets of $\Omega.$ If R is such a relation we let G(R) be the group of all permutations on $\Omega$ that preserves R, that is g belongs to G(R) if and only if x in R…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-19 F. Dalla Volta , J. Siemons

In part I we reduced the arithmetic (characteristic zero) version of the P \not \subseteq NP conjecture to the problem of showing that a variety associated with the complexity class NP cannot be embedded in the variety associated the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Ketan D Mulmuley , Milind Sohoni

Let $G$ be the split orthogonal group of degree $2n+1$ over an arbitrary field $\mathbb{F}$ of ${\rm char}\,\mathbb{F}\ne 2$. In this paper, we classify multiple flag varieties $G/P_1\times\cdots\times G/P_k$ of finite type. Here a multiple…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Toshihiko Matsuki

Computational problems concerning the orbit of a point under the action of a matrix group occur throughout computer science, including in program analysis, complexity theory, quantum computation, and automata theory. In many cases the focus…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Rida Ait El Manssour , George Kenison , Mahsa Shirmohammadi , Anton Varonka , James Worrell

Let $G$ be a complex semisimple algebraic group and $X$ be a complex symmetric homogeneous $G$-variety. Assume that both $G$, $X$ as well as the $G$-action on $X$ are defined over real numbers. Then $G(\mathbb{R})$ acts on $X(\mathbb{R})$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-13 Stéphanie Cupit-Foutou , Dmitry A. Timashev

We suggest to look at formal sentences describing complex algebraic varieties together with their universal covers as topological invariants. We prove that for abelian varieties and Shimura varieties this is indeed a complete invariant,…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-05-11 Boris Zilber

We prove that if a curve of a non-isotrivial family of abelian varieties over a curve contains infinitely many isogeny orbits of a finitely generated subgroup of a simple abelian variety then it is special.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-18 Qian Lin , Ming-Xi Wang

We investigate the existence of left-invariant closed G$_2$-structures on seven-dimensional non-solvable Lie groups, providing the first examples of this type. When the Lie algebra has trivial Levi decomposition, we show that such a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Anna Fino , Alberto Raffero

Let $\mathbf{k}$ be a differential field and let $[A]\,:\,Y'=A\,Y$ be a linear differential system where $A\in\mathrm{Mat}(n\,,\,\mathbf{k})$. We say that $A$ is in a reduced form if $A\in\mathfrak{g}(\bar{\mathbf{k}})$ where $\mathfrak{g}$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-06-28 Ainhoa Aparicio , Jacques-Arthur Weil

Let $k$ be the algebraic closure of a finite field, $G$ a Chevalley group over $k$, $U$ the maximal unipotent subgroup of $G$. To each orthogonal subset $D$ of the root system of the group $G$ and each set $\xi$ of $|D|$ non-zero scalars…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Mikhail V. Ignatyev

This is a sequel to \cite{osy} and \cite{sxy}. Associated with $G:=\GL_n$ and its rational representation $(\rho, M)$ over an algebraically closed filed $\bk$, we define an enhanced algebraic group $\uG:=G\ltimes_\rho M$ which is a product…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Bin Shu , Yunpeng Xue , Yufeng Yao

We study coadjoint $B$-orbits on $\mathfrak{n}^*$, where $B$ is a Borel subgroup of a complex orthogonal group $G$, and $\mathfrak{n}$ is the Lie algebra of the unipotent radical of $B$. To each basis involution $w$ in the Weyl group $W$ of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-08 Mikhail V. Ignatyev

We establish the conjugacy of Cartan subalgebras for generic Lie tori "of type A". This is the only conjugacy problem of Lie tori related to Extended Affine Lie Algebras that remained open.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-04-27 Vladimir Chernousov , Erhard Neher , Arturo Pianzola

Let $\mathcal{F} $ be a pointwise almost periodic decomposition of a compact metrizable space $X$. Then $\mathcal{F} $ is $R$-closed if and only if $\hat{\mathcal{F}} $ is usc. Moreover, if there is a finite index normal subgroup $H$ of an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-11-07 Tomoo Yokoyama

Let g be a semisimple Lie algebra of finite dimension. The nullcone N of g is the set of (x, y) in g\timesg such that x and y are nilpotents and are in the same Borel subalgebra. The main result of this paper is that N is a closed and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-01 Mouchira Zaiter

We consider the variety of pre-Lie algebra structures on a given n-dimensional vector space. The group GL_n(K) acts on it, and we study the closure of the orbits with respect to the Zariski topology. This leads to the definition of pre-Lie…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-09-15 Dietrich Burde , Thomas Beneš

In this paper we prove a special case of the Andr\'e-Oort conjecture for Kuga varieties. If $M$ is a Kuga variety fibred over a pure Shimura variety $S$ as an abelian scheme, and $(M_n)$ is a sequence of special subvarieties in $M$ which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-26 K. Chen

In this short note, we study the variation of orbital integrals, as traces on the group algebra $G$, under the deformation groupoid. We show that orbital integrals are continuous under the deformation. And we prove that the pairing between…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2022-04-04 Yanli Song , Xiang Tang