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This paper defines and develops cycle indices for the finite classical groups. These tools are then applied to study properties of a random matrix chosen uniformly from one of these groups. Properties studied by this technique will include…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jason Fulman

This paper is devoted to study the limit cycle problem of a cubic reversible system with an isochronous center, when it is perturbed inside a class of polynomials. An upper bound of the number of limit cycles is obtained using the Abelian…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Jihua Yang , Qipeng Zhang

We prove that the number of limit cycles, which bifurcate from a two-saddle loop of a planar quadratic Hamiltonian system, under an arbitrary quadratic deformation, is less than or equal to three.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-06-12 Lubomir Gavrilov , Iliya D. Iliev

Formation control is concerned with the design of control laws that stabilize agents at given distances from each other, with the constraint that an agent's dynamics can depend only on a subset of other agents. When the information flow…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-12-06 M. -A. Belabbas

We prove that the number of limit cycles generated by a small non-conservative perturbation of a Hamiltonian polynomial vector field on the plane, is bounded by a double exponential of the degree of the fields. This solves the long-standing…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-03-05 Gal Binyamini , Dmitry Novikov , Sergei Yakovenko

We give an algorithm for deciding whether a planar polynomial differential system has a first integral which factorizes as a product of defining polynomials of curves with only one place at infinity. In the affirmative case, our algorithm…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-10-15 A. Ferragut , C. Galindo , F. Monserrat

We prove some uniqueness results for conics of minimal area that enclose a compact, full-dimensional subset of the elliptic plane. The minimal enclosing conic is unique if its center or axes are prescribed. Moreover, we provide sufficient…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-26 Matthias J. Weber , Hans-Peter Schröcker

Given a sequence of curves on a surface, we provide conditions which ensure that (1) the sequence is an infinite quasi-geodesic in the curve complex, (2) the limit in the Gromov boundary is represented by a nonuniquely ergodic ending…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Jeffrey Brock , Christopher Leininger , Babak Modami , Kasra Rafi

Let $\xi$ be a real analytic vector field with an elementary isolated singularity at $0\in \mathbb{R}^3$ and eigenvalues $\pm bi,c$ with $b,c\in \mathbb{R}$ and $b\neq 0$. We prove that all cycles of $\xi$ in a sufficiently small…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-31 Nuria Corral , María Martín Vega , Fernando Sanz Sánchez

Discontinuous piecewise differential systems exhibit dynamical behaviors with no counterpart in smooth systems, particularly in the presence of nonsmooth switching structures. In this work, we extend previous results for systems separated…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Sonia Isabel Renteria Alva , Pedro Iván Suárez Navarro

The goal of this paper is to describe a sufficient condition on cycles in graphs for which the edge ideal is splittable. We give an explicit splitting function for such ideals.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-04-27 David Johannsen , David Marchette

We discuss the existence of Hamilton cycles in the random graph $G_{n,p}$ where there are restrictions caused by (i) coloring sequences, (ii) a subset of vertices must occur in a specific order and (iii) there is a bound on the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Alan Frieze , Wesley Pegden

We consider affine control systems with two scalar controls, such that one control vector field vanishes at an equilibrium state. We state two necessary conditions of local controllability around this equilibrium, involving the iterated Lie…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Laetitia Giraldi , Pierre Lissy , Clément Moreau , Jean-Baptiste Pomet

Let $x'=S(t,x)$ be a differential equation in the cylinder, linear piecewise in $x$ and with trigonometric coefficients in $t$. In this paper, we provide an upper bound on the number of limit cycles in terms of the number of regions of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-08 J. L. Bravo , R. Trinidad-Forte

This paper introduces the notions of vector field and flow on a general differentiable stack. Our main theorem states that the flow of a vector field on a compact proper differentiable stack exists and is unique up to a uniquely determined…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-24 Richard A. Hepworth

It has been known for almost $40$ years that general planar quadratic polynomial systems can have four limit cycles. Recently, four limit cycles were also found in near-integrable quadratic polynomial systems. To help more people to…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-30 Pei Yu , Yanni Zeng

We compute the number of equivalence classes of nonperiodic covering cycles of given length in a non oriented connected graph. A covering cycle is a closed path that traverses each edge of the graph at least once. A special case is the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-10-30 G. A. T. F da Costa , M. Policarpo

We consider uniform random permutations of length $n$ conditioned to have no cycle longer than $n^\beta$ with $0<\beta<1$, in the limit of large $n$. Since in unconstrained uniform random permutations most of the indices are in cycles of…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-12-21 Volker Betz , Helge Schäfer , Dirk Zeindler

Let $\mathcal{F}$ be a plane singular curve defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. The linear system of plane curves of a given degree passing through the singularities of $\cF$ provides potentially good bounds for the number of points…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-12 Nazar Arakelian

Conceptual climate models provide an approach to understanding climate processes through a mathematical analysis of an approximation to reality. Recently, these models have also provided interesting examples of nonsmooth dynamical systems.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-22 James Walsh , Esther Widiasih , Jonathan Hahn , Richard McGehee