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Let A be a finite nonempty subset of an additive abelian group G, and let \Sigma(A) denote the set of all group elements representable as a sum of some subset of A. We prove that |\Sigma(A)| >= |H| + 1/64 |A H|^2 where H is the stabilizer…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Matt DeVos , Luis Goddyn , Bojan Mohar , Robert Samal

Assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, we provide explicit upper bounds for moduli of $\log{\mathcal{L}(s)}$ and $\mathcal{L}'(s)/\mathcal{L}(s)$ in the neighbourhood of the 1-line when $\mathcal{L}(s)$ are the Riemann, Dirichlet and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-27 Aleksander Simonič

Let $G$ be a right-angled Artin group with defining graph $\Gamma$ and let $H$ be a finitely generated group quasi-isometric to $G(\Gamma)$. We show if $G$ satisfies (1) its outer automorphism group is finite; (2) $\Gamma$ does not have…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Jingyin Huang

It is commonly believed that the normalized gaps between consecutive ordinates $t_n$ of the zeros of the Riemann zeta function on the critical line can be arbitrarily large. In particular, drawing on analogies with random matrix theory, it…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-29 André LeClair

We give a computationally effective criterion for determining whether a finite-index subgroup of SL(2, Z) is a congruence subgroup, extending earlier work of Hsu for subgroups of PSL(2, Z).

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Thomas Hamilton , David Loeffler

Let $\Gamma$ be a principal congruence subgroup of $SL_n(Z)$ and let $\sigma$ be an irreducible representation of SO(n). Let $N(T,\sigma)$ be the counting function of the eigenvalues of the Casimir operator acting in the space of cusp forms…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Werner Mueller

We study modular forms for the minimal index noncongruence subgroups of the modular group. Our main theorem is a proof of the unbounded denominator conjecture for these groups, and we also provide a study of the Fourier coefficients of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-13 Andrew Fiori , Cameron Franc

Let $\Gamma$ be a convex cocompact thin subgroup of an arithmetic lattice in $\operatorname{SO}(n, 1)$. We generalize Selberg's $\frac{3}{16}$ theorem in this setting, i.e., we prove uniform exponential mixing of the frame flow and obtain a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-28 Pratyush Sarkar

We establish a sharp lower-bound for the number of conjugacy classes $k(A_n)$ in the alternating group $A_n$, for $n \geq 3$. Namely, we show that $k\left(A_n\right) \geq \frac{k\left(A_7\right)}{\log_2\left|A_7\right|} \cdot…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-19 Xandru Mifsud

Let $\Gamma$ be a group and $r_n(\Gamma)$ the number of its $n$-dimensional irreducible complex representations. We define and study the associated representation zeta function $\calz_\Gamma(s) = \suml^\infty_{n=1} r_n(\Gamma)n^{-s}$. When…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-05-06 M. Larsen , A. Lubotzky

Let $\Gamma$ be a finite group, let $\theta$ be an involution of $\Gamma$, and let $\rho$ be an irreducible complex representation of $\Gamma$. We bound $\dim \rho^{\Gamma^{\theta}}$ in terms of the smallest dimension of a faithful…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Nir Avni , Avraham Aizenbud

It is conjectured by Chen and Raspaud that for each integer $k \ge 2$, any graph $G$ with \[ \mathrm{mad}(G) < \frac{2k+1}{k} \quad\text{and}\quad \mathrm{odd\text{-}girth}(G) \ge 2k+1 \] admits a homomorphism into the Kneser graph…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Michał Fiedorowicz

Let $\Gamma_+$ be a normal subgroup of index $2n$ of a group $\Gamma$ and $\gamma_i \in \Gamma \setminus \Gamma_+$ be involutions. We first prove that if $\Gamma = \Gamma_+ \rtimes (\mathbb{Z}_2(\gamma_1) \times \cdots \times…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-24 Leandro Nery de Oliveira , Marcos Aurélio de Alcântara

We prove that when $f$ is a Rademacher random multiplicative function for any $\epsilon>0$, then $\sum_{n \leqslant x}\frac{f(n)}{\sqrt{n}} \ll (\log\log(x))^{3/4+\epsilon}$ for almost all $f$. We also show that there exist arbitrarily…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Christopher Atherfold

The Cram\'er-Granville conjecture is an upper bound on prime gaps, $g_n = p_{n+1} - p_n < \cCramer \, \log^2 p_n$ for some constant $\cCramer \geq 1$. Using a formula of Selberg, we first prove the weaker summed version: $\sum_{n=1}^N g_n <…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-08 André LeClair

Let $G(n)=\sigma (n)/(n \log \log n )$. Robin made hypothesis that $G(n)<e^\gamma$ for all integer $n>5040$. If Robin hypothesis fails, there will be a least counterexample. This article collects the requirements the least counterexample…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-08 Xiaolong Wu

Towards confirming Sun's conjecture on the strict log-concavity of combinatorial sequence involving the n$th$ Bernoulli number, Chen, Guo and Wang proposed a conjecture about the log-concavity of the function…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-06-30 Bo Ning , Yu Zheng

Let $G$ be a finite group and $\sigma_1(G)=\frac{1}{|G|}\sum_{H\leq G}\,|H|$. In this paper, we prove that if $\sigma_1(G)<2+\frac{11}{|G|}$\,, then $G$ is supersolvable. In particular, some new characterizations of the well-known groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Marius Tărnăuceanu

In this paper we prove that a finite group of order $r$ has at most $$ 7.3722\cdot r^{\frac{\log_2r}{4}+1.5315}$$ subgroups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-07 Pablo Spiga

For a periodic function $f$ with bounded variation and integral zero on its period interval, we show that $\sum_{k=1}^\infty c_k^2 (\log\log k)^\gamma <\infty$, $\gamma>4$ implies the almost everywhere convergence of $\sum_{k=1}^\infty c_k…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-11-20 Istvan Berkes